Hydration for the High School Student-Athlete Student-athletes should be encouraged consume water throughout day-not just at practice How do we monitor Typical Young hydration? Adult: 1. Color of urine: urine should 8 cups water/day be light yellow and clear Student-Athletes can get additional water from fruits, veggies, yogurt, beans, rice, pasta, cereal, and other foods Student Athletes: 2. Sweat Rate: varies by each student-athlete, but used to calculate necessary water 10-12 cups/day PLUS 4-8oz every 20 intake (more sweat=more water needed) minutes of exercise AND 3 cups afterwards for every lb lost during event Sports drinks are really only necessary for highintensity events or competitions lasting 3. Weighing: 1% weight loss more than 90 minutes per day or less 1. DEGREES/SIGNS OF DEHYDRATION Heat cramps-sweating, fatigue, cramps in arms or legs Heat exhaustion-headaches, dizzy, lightheaded, Over-hydration is very rare, but a balance of food and water is important nauseous, skin cool or moist, cramps Heat stroke->104 degrees, stomach upset, red skin, [You Have Room for headache, seizures, hallucinating, difficulty speaking Another One Here!] HELPFUL LINKS: KAELA MCDANIEL, ATC/L Athletic Trainer (270) 844-9632 1. http://www.nata.org/sites/default/files/FluidReplacementsForAthletes.pdf 2. http://www.nata.org/sites/default/files/ExternalHeatIllnesses.pdf 3. https://www.wiaawi.org/Portals/0/PDF/Sports/Wrestling/hydration4athletes.pdf Athletic Trainers are on-site for the majority of in-
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