On cold nuclear synthesis V.K.Ignatovich ISINN XXIII Dubna 29.05.2015 1 I'm not sure that cold fusion exists May be activity in this direction is based on the desire to get money from Venture capital or hedge funds. 2 But do not forget that only enthusiasts do develop the science Let’s allow ourselves to doubt our teachers, who reject miracles, simply because they do not fit within the scope of their acquired knowledge. “Truth is born on Earth as a heresy, and dies as delusion” (Hegel) Can you ignore a river just because it is not on the map? Cold fusion has been difficult to replicate. Hot fusion has been difficult to be make useful. With this talk I would like to inspire the neutron community to check some experiments, where observation of a huge isotope transformation is declared 3 He made a reactor, which produces 5 times more power than consumes A real device E-cat by Andrea Rossi 4 Last year it was repeated in MSU by Parkhomov 5 6 7 8 9 Oct. 23, 2014 - “The most important news of the year, the results of a new investigation of the Rossi reactor over a 32-day period. The report not only confirms output power far in excess of anything possible by chemical reaction, but also gives a clear indication that a nuclear reaction is occurring, on the basis of a substantial change in the isotopic proportions of Li and Ni over the period of the run. ... Brian Josephson” 10 11 A sample of the fuel was carefully examined with respect to its isotopic composition before the run and after the run, using several standard methods: XPS(photoelectron), EDS(energy-dispersive x-rays), SIMS, ICP-MS (plasma-mass) and ICP-AES. The isotope composition in Lithium and Nickel was found to agree with the natural composition before the run, while after the run it was found to have changed substantially. Nuclear reactions are therefore indicated to be present in the run process, which however is hard to reconcile with the fact that no radioactivity was detected outside the reactor during the run. 12 Analysis of isotopes composition change in the Rossi reactor 13 My idea of pico hydrogen formation d2 2 d 1 2 2 2 k 0 r dr r r dr (k , r ) (k , r ) u r r Has two complex conjugated solutions In free space they are 1 ikr (k , r ) e H 0(1) (kr) r 1 ikr (k , r ) e H 0( 2) (kr) r The regular in origin solution is (k , r ) (k , r ) In free space it is 1 (k , r ) sin(kr) J 0 (kr) r 14 The idea is to consider a singular state d2 2 d 1 2 2 2 k 0 r dr r r dr Nonsingular solution is (k , r ) (k , r ) u r r (k , r ) (k , r ) However there is also a singular but normalizable solution ( k , r ) ( k , r ) In free space it is 1 (k , r ) cos(kr) N 0 (kr) r 15 The technical details 2 e2 E r 2m a0 me 2 2r na0 The main equation Common solution A singular solution 2 (r) L (r )Y ( , ) M L E0 e a0 2 L0 2E E0 1 n (r ) e 2 2 w( ) d2 d 2 2 (1 n) w 0 d d w0 F (a, b, ) F (1 n,2, ) 1 | 0 Confluent hypergeometrical function ws ( ) U (1 n,2, ) 1 | 0 16 u U (1 n,2, ) C exp q Rw uw In solid state the confined atom can have eigen states with singular wave function r Eb Rw ( k 1 ) k 1 U (1 ,2, ) k 0 k!(k 1)!(k 1 ) Ens En 0 Its ground state can be lower than the standard one Probability to have the screened proton – pico hydrogen atom is W s ( ) d 10 2 N 2 7 17 It was impossible to publish in regular journals, even in ArXiv. Scientific censorship is enormous 18 SUMMARY Experimental results exist. They are real and reproducible. They are not explained yet, but they are very interesting. I urge you to apply your experimental skills to repeat the experiments in controlled environment, and to look for missed details. neutron beam Rossi reactor n D It is important to see the change of isotope composition during the work of the Rossi reactor. Let’s do that. 19 H. Poincaré said a hundred years ago: Science is build up of facts, as a house is built of stones; but an accumulation of facts is no more a science than a heap of stones is a house. Is it not the time to check stones and to build a house to meet the dawn of physics? Thank you 20
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