Joint Supplements – Does my dog need one? Joint Supple The answer to this may be simple if for example you have an elderly dog with arthritis, then yes a joint supplement will definitely be of benefit. What about the rest of us with healthy fit animals? The answer is in most cases feeding a joint supplement is probably not necessary, but there are situations where feeding a joint supplement can be considered a wise investment. Working dogs who are more active and answer to this may be simple if for example you hav put their joints under more strain The than normal would be an example yes a joint supplement will definitely be of benefit. Wha where feeding a joint supplement may be of benefit. animals? The answer is in most cases feeding a joint sup Does my dog ne Healthy synovial joints allow two bone ends to slide smoothly over each other, courtesy of a concussion absorbing and slippery articular cartilage surface plus a supporting structure. there are situations where feeding a joint supplement ca Synovial fluid acts as a shock absorber in the joints. This Working dogs as who active and put their joints u fluid gets thinner the are dog more gets older. Glucosamine supplementation helps thicken joint fluid – thus improving be an example where feeding a joint supplement may be the comfort zone in and around the joint. This structure includes a fibrous joint capsule lined by the synovial membrane and filled with a lubricating and shockabsorbing fluid known as synovial fluid. Healthy smooth absorbin support Periosteum Ligament Ligaments are another important element of the supporting structure, linking bone to bone in a way that, when the limbs move in perfect alignment, minimises the possibility of wear and tear on inappropriate, and insufficiently protected, areas of cartilage. This str synovia absorbin Joint cavity (contains synovial fluid) Articular (hyaline) cartilage Outside the joint capsule, ligaments and tendons, the latter linking muscle to bone, also help to support joint structures. Fibrous capsule Synovial membrane Articular capsule How are joints damaged? When a joint is subject to trauma from repeated and/or excessive use, a range of resulting conditions are defined under the umbrella term of ‘traumatic arthritis’. An initial synovitis (inflammation of the synovial membrane) can lead to damaging changes in the cartilage itself. Pain, swelling and reduced mobility are common symptoms. Diagram 1 Illustrating a typical synovial joint Outside latter li structur How When a excessiv under t synoviti to dam and red The term DJD (degenerative joint disease) is used to describe ongoing deterioration or the end result of initial trauma. The term ongoing Damaged cartilage is less efficient at producing the substances that help to maintain joint elasticity and shock absorption properties. Damage substan absorpt Many factors are involved, correct nutrition and sufficient but not excessive exercise is important. Developed in consultation with veterinary surgeons at Middle Park Ligamen structur move in wear an areas of Many fa but not For free nutritional advice: Tel 01845 565030 Email:[email protected] www.vetspec.co.uk Working dogs may benefit from a high specification joint supplement Katy Tyler BSc (Hons) for dogs PetSpec Synovia fluid ge supplem the com www.petspe Supplementation Glucosamine is a component of Glycosaminoglycans (GAG’s), which are essential constituents of cartilage and synovial fluid. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a well known GAG that plays an important role in maintaining the viscosity of joint fluid. This thick fluid acts as a lubricant for joint surfaces and together with cartilage provides most of the shock absorption to minimise the concussive forces travelling up the limbs. Glucosamine is also an important precursor of Chondroitin, a constituent of cartilage. Ample glucosamine is produced in healthy joints but damaged joints produce less. MSM is a bio-available source of sulphur and helps maintain optimum function in connective tissues such as tendons, ligaments and muscles. It promotes fluid dispersion at injury sites via its role in the permeability of cell walls. Sulphur is needed for the production of collagen, which is an important component of cartilage. It is common for insufficient healthy cartilage to be made when joint function is compromised. Vitamin E and C combat excess free radicals around the joint and boost the immune system. Conclusion Joint supplements may play an important role in improving performance in working and agility dogs. They may also improve the quality of life of our elderly companions. Owners and breeders of valuable show dogs and working dogs o nutritional support especially Supplementation Glucosamine is a component of Glycosaminoglycans (GAG’s), which are essential constituents of cartilage and synovial fluid. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a well known GAG that plays an important role in maintaining the viscosity of joint fluid. This thick fluid acts as a lubricant for joint surfaces and together with cartilage provides most of the shock absorption to minimise the concussive forces travelling up the limbs. Glucosamine is also an important precursor of Chondroitin, a constituent of cartilage. Ample glucosamine is produced in healthy joints but damaged joints produce less. MSM is a bio-available source of sulphur and helps maintain optim ligam sites need com carti Vitam joint Co Joint perfo impr Owners and breeders of valuable show dogs and working dogs often feed jointbreeders supplements to provide maximum Owners and dogs and PetSpec professionalof valuable show PetSpec professional nutritional support especially duringdogs growth. working often feed joint supplements to provide Joint Mobility Supplementation Glucosamine is a component of Glycosaminoglycans VetSpec VetSpec (GAG’s), which are essential constituents of cartilage and synovial fluid. Hyaluronic acid (HA) is aActive well known GAG Joint Mobility Working Dog maximum nutritional supporttissues especially growth. optimum function in connective such during as tendons, ligaments and muscles. It promotes fluid dispersion at injury sites via its role in the permeability of cell walls. Sulphur is needed for the production of collagen, which is an important component of cartilage. It is common for insufficient healthy cartilage to be made when joint function is compromised. VetSpec Senior that plays an important role in maintaining the viscosity of joint fluid. This thick fluid acts as a lubricant for joint surfaces E and C combat excess freePer radicals around the Perwith daycartilage will provide Per dayVitamin will provide day will provide and together provides most of the shock joint and boost the immune system. a 30kg dogthe concussive forces travelling up a 30kg dog a 30kg dog absorption to minimise e.g. a Retriever: e.g. a Retriever: e.g. a Retriever: the limbs. Glucosamine is also an important precursor of 750mg ofof cartilage. Ample glucosamine• 375mg of • 750mg Chondroitin, a •constituent is produced in healthy joints but damaged joints produce Glucosamine Glucosamine of Glucosamine Joint supplements may play anaimportant Per day will provide 30kg dogrole in improving Per day will provide a 3 less. • 375mg MSM • 187mg MSM • 375mg MSM performance in working and agility dogs. They may also Conclusion e.g. a Retriever: e.g. a Retriever: • 94mgsource Chondroitin Chondroitin 94mg Chondroitin improve the quality of life of our elderly• companions. MSM is a bio-available of sulphur and helps maintain• 47mg • 750mg of Glucosamine • 375mg of Glucosamine • Anti-oxidants PetSpec professional Joint Mobility • Anti-oxidants • Anti-oxidants • 375mg MSM • 187mg MSM PetSpec professional PetSpec professional 94mg Chondroitin • • 47mg Chondroitin Working Dog • Antioxidants Senior Dog • Antioxidants A 500g tub will last a 30kg dog (e.g. a r Available in a 500g tub, 12 weeks supply for a 20kg dog or 200g tub, 4 weeks supply for a 20kg dog Katy Tyler BSc (Hons) Multiple Award Winner for ‘Excellence in Nutritional Advice and Customer Service’ Per day will provide a 30kg dog Per day will provide a 30kg dog PetSpec for dogs Per day will provide a 30kg dog www.pets
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