Irishionary.com Irish-English Dictionary Irishionary.com is a free online collaborative dictionary. It's written, edited and moderated by the online Irish language community. This PDF, generated on 2011-07-27, features the validated contents of the online dictionary so far. The content is provided as-is. Email us at [email protected] with any comments or corrections. Create an account on the site if you would like to add another word to the dictionary. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/us/ or send a letter to Creative Commons, 171 Second Street, Suite 300, San Francisco, California, 94105, USA. Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 A a aithint vb to recognise a dó nm two ab nm3 abbot abair vb recite [prayer], say, suppose [mathematics] abairt nf2 phrase, sentence ábalta vb able ábaltacht nf3 ability abhac nm dwarf abhaile adv home, homewards abhainn nf river ábhar nm subject, topic abhatár nm4 avatar abhlann nf2 host [religion] acadamh nm1 academy ach but achainí nf petition achar nm1 area (maths), distance, duration, extent, period achoimre nf summary, synopsis achomharc nm1 appeal (legal); vb appeal (legal) achrannach adj confrontational, quarrelsome aclaí adj agile aclaigh vb exercise, flex, limber acmhainn nf2 capacity, endurance, equipment, means, resources acmhainní nf2 capabilities, resources acra nm4 acre adamh nm1 atom adamhach adj atomic ádh nm fortune, luck adhain vb ignite, inflame, kindle adharc nf2 erection, horn adhlaic vb to bury [after death] adhmad nm timber, wood ádhúil adj fortunate, lucky admhaigh vb acknowledge, admit, confess admháil nf3 acknowledgement, acknowledgment, receipt aduain adj apart, strange, unfamiliar ae nm4 liver aer nm air aerach adj gay aerfort nm airport aeríontóir nm3 air freshner aerlíne nf4 airline aeróg nf2 aerial, antenna Aetópach adj Ethiopian áfach adv however ag prep at, by, with ag caoineadh vb crying ag dul vb going ag fanacht vb waiting ag foghlaim vb learning ag lorg vb looking for ag rith vb running ag súil le vb expecting ag tumadh vb diving agall nf2 exclaimation, interjection agallamh nm1 interview aghaidh nf2 facade, face, front agóid nf protest aguisín nm appendix [document] agus and áibhéal exaggeration áibhéil nf2 exaggeration Áibhirseoir nm3 Devil aibhléis nf2 electricity aibigh vb mature, ripen (of cheese) Aibreán nm1 April aiceann nm accent aicearra nm4 abridgement, short-cut aicíd nf disease aicme nf4 class (of society), denomination (maths) aicmiú nm classification aidhm nf2 aim, goal aidiacht nf3 adjective aiféala nm regret áiféiseach adj absurd, ridiculous, senseless aifir vb punish, rebuke aigéad nm1 acid aigéad líseirgeach dé-eitiolaimíde nm1 diethylamide lysergic acid aigéan nm ocean aigeantach adj gay, vivacious aill nf cliff áilleacht nf beauty ailléirge nf4 allergy ailléirgeach adj allergic ailp nf2 gulp, large bite of food, large portion of something ailse nf3 cancer ailtire nm architect ailtireacht nf3 architecture aimhleas nm3 damage aimhréidh nf2 entanglement aimsigh vb find, hit aimsir nf weather aimsiú n discovery aindiathaí nm4 atheist ainéimiméadar nm anemometer aingeal nm angel ainm nm name ainm cleite nm4 pen-name ainm sráide n street name ainmfhocal nm noun ainmhí nm animal, creature ainmnigh vb assign, designate, identify, name, Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 nominate ainneoin prep despite, in spite of ainnis adj awful, miserable aintéine nf4 antenna [biology] aintín n aunt aipindic nf appendix [biology] air prep on him airde nf4 altitude, height aire nf4 attention, minister aireagóir nm3 inventor áireamh nm count [enumeration] áireamhán nm calculator airgead nm money, silver [metal] airgeadas nm1 finance airgeadra nm4 currency aischothú nm feedback áiseanna nf facilities áisíneacht nf3 agency aisíoc nm3 refund áisiúil adj convenient aisling nf daydream, fantasy, vision aiste nf4 essay aisteach adj odd, peculiar, strange, weird aistear nm journey, trek aisteoir nm3 actor aisteoireacht nf3 acting aistrigh vb migrate, remove, shift, transfer, translate aistriú nm shift, transfer aistriúchán nm1 translation ait adj comic, eccentric, odd, strange áit nf2 place, position, room aiteann nm1 gorse aiteas nm1 fun, pleasure aitheantas nm identification, recognition aithin vb distinguish, identify, recognize Aithin nf2 Athens aithis nf2 disgrace, slur aithne nf4 awareness aithris nf2 imitation, mimicry áitiúil adj local ál nm1 brood (of animals), litter alabhog adj lukewarm áladh nm1 grab, lunge, snap álainn adj beautiful Albain nf Scotland albam nm1 album Albanach nm1 Scot, Scottish person; adj Scotch, Scots, Scottish alcaileach adj alkaline alcól nm1 alcohol alcólach nm1 alcoholic; adj alcoholic alcólacht nf3 alcoholism alfa-gha nm4 alpha ray allas nm1 perspiration, sweat allasaigh vb sweat allasúil adj sweaty allmhairigh vb import allta adj wild (animals) almóinn nf2 almond alp vb devour, swallow Alpach adj Alpine alt nm article, joint [biology], knuckle, paragraph altóir nf3 altar altú nm grace (before meals) am nm time amach adv aloud, forth, out; adj outward, sheer, utter amadán nm fool, idiot [man], sucker amaideach adj foolish, idiotic amaidí nf4 folly, nonsense amárach n tomorrow; adv tomorrow amas nm1 aim [of gun], attack, hit (web site), shot [sport] ambasáid nf2 embassy amh adj crude, raw amhail prep like; like amháin adj exclusively, only [one], solely ámharach adj lucky amharc vb look, view; nm sight [vision], view, vision amharclann nf2 theater amhlaidh adv so, the same, thus amhrán nm1 song amhránaí nm4 singer amhras nm1 doubt, suspicion amhrasach adj debatable, dubious, questionable, suspicious amú adv astray amuigh adv outside an art the; pref very An Afraic Theas nf2 South Africa An Áis nf Asia An Albáin nf2 Albania An Astráil nf2 Australia An Bhealarúis nf2 Belarus An Bheilg nf2 Belgium An Bhrasaíl nf2 Brazil an Bhreatain Bheag nf2 Wales an Bhruiséil nf2 Brussels An Bhulgáir nf2 Bulgaria An Cabhán nm1 Cavan An Chéadaoin n Wednesday An Chipir nf2 Cyprus An Chróit nf2 Croatia an Cúpla nm4 Gemini An Danmhairg nf2 Denmark An Déardaoin n Thursday an domhain nm Earh an domhan nm the earth, the world An Domhnach nm1 Sunday Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 an duine nm4 human, human being, man, mankind An Eastóin nf2 Estonia An Eilvéis nf2 Switzerland An Eoraip nf3 Europe An Fhionlainn nf2 Finland An Fhrainc nf2 France an Gabhar nm1 Capricorn An Ghailís n Galicia An Ghearmáin nf2 Germany An Ghinéiv nf2 Geneva An Ghréig nf2 Greece An Iaráic nf2 Iraq An Iaráin nf2 Iran An Iarmhí nf4 Westmeath An India nf4 India An Iodáil nf2 Italy An Iordáin nf2 Jordan An Iorua nf4 Norway An Íoslainn nf2 Iceland An Ísiltír nf2 Holland, The Netherlands An Laitvia nf4 Latvia an Leon nm1 Leo An Liotuáin nf Lithuania An Luan nm1 Monday an Mhaighdean nf2 Virgo An Mháirt n Tuesday an Mheá nf4 Libra An Mholdóiv nf2 Moldova an mhórchuid pron most An Nua-Shéalainn nf2 New Zealand An Ostair nf2 Austria An Phacastáin nf2 Pakistan an Pháil nf2 the Pale An Pholainn nf Poland An Phortaingéil nf2 Portugal An Phrúis n Prussia an Portán nm1 Cancer an Reithe nm4 Aries an Róimh nf2 Rome An Rómáin nf2 Romania An Rúis nf2 Russia an Saighdeoir nm3 Sagittarius an saol mór nm1 everybody An Satharn nm1 Saturday an Scairp nf2 Scorpio An Spáinn nf2 Spain An tAontas Eorpach nm1 European Union an Tarbh nm1 Taurus An tSeapáin nf2 Japan An tSeirbia nf Serbia An tSín nf2 China An tSionainn nf2 River Shannon An tSlóvaic nf Slovakia An tSlóvéin nf2 Slovenia An tSualainn nf2 Sweden An Tuirc nf2 Turkey An Ungáir nf2 Hungary anagram nm1 anagram anáil nf3 breath análaigh vb breathe anall adv hither anallód adv in ancient times, long ago anam nm soul anamchara nm confessor, spiritual advisor anann nm1 pineapple anás nm destitution, poverty Andóra nm Andorra Andraiméide nf4 Andromeda andúil nf2 addiction, craving andúileach nm addict anlann nm1 dressing, relish, sauce, trimmings anlann soighe nm1 soya sauce ann prep in, there annamh adj rare, seldom anocht tonight anois adv now anord nm1 chaos anraith nm4 broth, soup ansa adj favourite anseo adv here ansin adv then, there ansmachtaí n slave driver antasubstaint nf anti-substance, antibody antraipeolaíocht nf3 anthropology anuasal adj ignoble; nm1 ignoble, low-born person anuraidh adv last year; adj last year's aoibh nf2 mood, smile, temper aoibh mhaith nf2 good humour aoibhinn adj glorious, very nice aoibhneas nm1 bliss, enjoyment aoire nm4 herdsman, shepherd aois nf age, century aolchloch nf2 limestone aoluisce nm4 limewater aon nm1 ace, one, unit aonach nm fair aonad nm1 unit aonarach adj alone, one, single aonaracht nf3 singularity, solitude aontacht nf unison, unity aontaigh vb agree aontas nm1 union aontú nm agreement apaigí nm4 apogee ár pron our; nm1 havoc, slaughter ar prep on ar a fhad adv lengthwise ar a laghad at least ar aghaidh adv next; prep forward ar an taobh side order Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 ar buile adj angry, crazy ar éigean adv barely, hardly ar fad altogether; adj fully, outright ar feadh prep during, for, for the period of, throughout ar meisce drunk árachas nm insurance Araib Shádach nf2 Saudi Arabia araid nf2 bin [rubbish or coal], closet, press araíonacht nf3 disciplinary, restraint arán n bread arán sinséir nm1 gingerbread árasán nm1 apartment, flat arbhar nm1 cereal, corn ard adj high, tall ardaigh vb elevate, increase, raise ardbhrú nm4 high pressure ardleibhéal n high level [advanced exam] Ardteistiméireacht n Leaving Certificate ardteistméireacht nf3 leaving certificate aréir adv last night arís adv again arm nm1 army ársa adj ancient, old artaire nm4 artery artola nf4 gasoline, petrol as from, off, out as an nua adv afresh asal nm ass, donkey asfalt nm1 asphalt aslonnaigh vb evacuate aslonnú nm evacuation asma nm4 asthma aspairín nm4 aspirin aspal nm1 apostle aspalóid nf2 absolution asphrionta nm4 print-out [computers] astitim nf2 (radioactive) fallout Astrálach nm1 Australian; adj Australian astralaíocht nf3 astrology at nm1 swelling [medical]; vb swell atáirg vb reproduce atáirgeach adj reproductive atáirgeadh nm reproduction atarlaigh vb recur atarlú nm recurrence ateangaire nm4 interpreter atéigh vb reheat, warm up áth nm3 ford ath- pref former, old, re-, rejected, retired ath-inúsáidte adj reusable athaimsigh vb relocate athair nm father athair baiste nm godfather athair céile nm father-in-law athair mór nm grandfather athaithne nf4 renewal (of acquaintance) athaontaigh vb reunite athartha adj fatherly, paternal áthas nm1 happiness, joy áthasach adj happy, jolly athbheochan nf3 renaissance, revival athbheoigh vb resuscitate, revive athbhliain nf new year athbhreithnithe adj revised athchóirigh vb refurbish athfhilleadh nm reflex athlíon vb refill, replenish athnuachan nf refreshing, rejuvenation, renewal athnuaigh vb refresh, renew athrá nm4 repetition athraigh vb change, reduce athraithe adj changed, transformed athrú nm alteration, change, conversion atmaisféar nm atmosphere B b'fhéidir maybe, perhaps bá nm4 inundation, sympathy babhla nm4 bowl [eating] babhta nm bout, round [sport] bábóg nf2 doll babún nm1 baboon bacach nm beggar, cripple; adj lame bácús nm1 bakery bád nm boat badmantan nm1 badminton bádóir nm3 boatman bagair vb threaten bagrach adj threatening bágún nm bacon báicéir nm3 baker baicle nf4 clique, group of people báigh vb drown, wreck baile nm home Baile Átha Cliath nf Dublin baile fearainn nm townland baile mór n town baileabhair [to make a] fool [of a person] bailigh vb to collect, to gather bailíochtú nm validation bailiúchán nm collection, whip-around bain vb harvest, mow, reap bainbhín nm Piglet baincéir nm3 banker baineann adj female baineannach nm female [zoology] bainis nf2 wedding bainise adj bridal bainisteoir nm3 manager Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 bainne n milk bainniúil adj milky bainseo nm4 banjo baint nf2 association, digging, relationship, removal baintreach nf2 widow, widowed parent báire nm4 contest, game of hurling, goal, match bairille nm4 barrel bairneach nm1 limpet báisín nm4 basin báisteach nf rain baisteadh nm baptism báistiúil adj rainy baitín nm4 baton baitsiléir nm3 bachelor balbh adj dumb, mute ball nm1 member balla nm wall ballnasc nm1 ligament ballóg nf2 ruin ballóid nf2 ballot ballstát nm1 member state balscóid nf2 blister, blotch, smudge bán adj blank, white banaltra nf4 nurse banana nm4 banana banbh nm piglet bánbhuí adj cream [colour] banc nm bank banchliamhain nm4 daughter-in-law banda adj feminine bándearg adj pink bandia nf goddess banlaoch nm1 heroine banna nm4 band [of musicians] banna práis nm4 brass band banóstach nm1 hostess banphrionsa nm4 princess banríon nf queen bánú nm dawn; daybreak; brightening baois nf2 vanity (futility) baolach adj dangerous, unsafe baoth adj daft, silly baraiméadar nm1 barometer barántúil adj authentic bard nm1 poet bardas nm1 corporation (of a town or city), council, municipality barra seacláid nm4 chocolate bar barraicín nm1 toe barraíocht nf excess barróg nf2 embrace, hug, wrestling grip barúil nf comment, feeling, idea, observation, opinion bás nm death basadóir nm matchmaker básaigh vb die basal nm4 basil basún nm1 bassoon béabhar nm1 beaver beacán nm1 mushroom beach nf2 bee beacht adj exact beag adj little, minor, small beagán nm1 a little beagnach adv almost, nearly béal nm brim, mouth, opening Béal Feirste nm Belfast bealach nm direction, way bealach isteach nm access béaldath nm3 lipstick béalmhír nf2 bit (tool) béaloideas nm folklore Bealtaine nf4 May bean n woman bean chéile nf wife bean cleamhnais n matchmaker [woman] bean rialta nf nun beann nf2 antler, horn, peak beannacht nf benediction, blessing beannaigh vb bless, greet beannaithe adj blessed, holy, sacred beannú nm blessing, greeting béar nm1 bear beár nm1 bar béar bán nm1 polar bear Béarla nm English [language] béarlachas nm1 Anglicism béarlagair nm jargon, slang [incomprehensible] bearna nf gap bearr vb shave bearradh nm shave béasach adj polite beatha nf life [duration of a person's life] béic nf2 outcry, roar, scream, shout, yell; vb roar, yell beidh vb will be béile nm4 meal Beilgeach nm1 Belgian; adj Belgian béilín amach nm4 take-away beilt nf2 belt béim nf blow, emphasis, stress beir vb bear, bring, catch, give birth to, lay [egg], take, win beir barróg ar vb hug Beirlín nf4 Berlin beith nf2 being, birch, entity beo adj live; nm4 life beoir nf beer beola n lips bheith nf existence bheith suite i to be located in Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 bhí sé vb it was bhuel bhur adj your bí vb be bia nm food bia coisir adj kosher food biachlár nm1 menu bialann nf2 restaurant biatas nm1 beet, beetroot bídeach adj minute, tiny bileog nf2 flyer, leaflet, page, sheet bille nm4 bill binid nf2 rennet binn nf2 cliff, gable; adj melodious, sweet binse nm4 bench Bíobla nm4 Bible biogóid nm4 bigot biongó nm4 bingo biorach adj pointed, sharp bioróir nm3 pencil sharpener biseach nm improvement, recovery bitheolaíocht nf3 biology bithiúnach nm scoundrel, villain bláithín nm4 little flower blaosc nf2 shell, skull blas nm accent, flavor, flavour, taste blasta adj savoury, tasty bláth nm flower bláthadóir nm3 florist bláthaigh vb flower bleacht nm3 milk bleachtaire nm detective, private eye bléin nf2 groin bliain nf3 year bliantúil adj annual, yearly bligh vb milk bliosán nm1 artichoke bloc nm1 block blúisléine nf4 blouse blús nm1 blouse bó nf cow bob nm4 hoax, trick bobchat nm1 bobcat bocht adj poor; nm1 poor person bochtaineacht nf3 poverty bochtanas nf3 poverty bod nm penis bodach n bloke, guy bodhar adj deaf bodhraigh vb deafen bodhrán nm1 bodhrán - Irish frame drum bodhránacht an lae nm dawn bog vb move; adj soft bogásach adj smug bogearraí n software bogha nm4 bow bogha báistí n rainbow boghdóireacht nf3 archery boglach nm1 thaw, wet weather bogshodar nm1 jogging boige nf4 softness boilgeog nf2 bubble bóín Dé nf4 ladybird boladh nm smell bolaigh vb smell bolb nm1 caterpillar bolcán nm1 volcano bolcán beo nm1 active volcano bolcán marbh nm1 extinct volcano bolcán suanach nm1 dormant volcano bolg nm1 abdomen, belly (of fish) bolgán nm1 bubble, [lamp] bulb bollán nm1 block of stone, boulder bollóg nf Loaf bolta nm4 bolt bomaite minute [time] bómánta adj stupid bonn nm basis, coin, medal, sole (of shoe or foot), tyre bonnachar nm1 basal area, ground bord nm table bord iarnála nm1 ironing board borróg nf2 bun, cake bos nf2 base, blade, fluke, palm of hand bosán n scrotum [slang]; purse bosca nm4 box bosca bruscair nm4 rubbish bin bosca ceoil nm4 accordion bósón nm1 boson both nf3 kiosk bothán nm1 cabin, hut, shed bóthar nm road bóthar iarainn nm1 railway botún nm blunder, mistake brabach nm1 gain, profit, spin-off brabhsáil vb browse [computers]; nf3 browsing brabhsálaí nm browser brabhsálaí Gréasáin n Web browser brabús nm1 profit brach nm3 pus bradán nm1 salmon brádán nm1 drizzle braich nf2 malt; vb malt bráillín n sheet bráisléad nm1 bracelet bráithreachas nm1 brotherhood braon nm drop Brasaíleach nm1 Brazilian; adj Brazilian brat nm1 blanket, broth, coat, cover, flag (computers), layer (of paint), sheet bratach nf flag brathadóir nm detector, informer Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 bráthair nm brother [religious] breac nm1 fish, trout breacadh an lae nm1 dawn bréag nf lie [not the truth] bréagán nm1 toy bréan adj fetid, foul, rancid breathnaigh vb consider, examine, observe breathnú nm consideration, examination, observation breithlá nm birthday Breithlá sona duit! Happy birthday! breosla nm4 fuel brí nf4 meaning, sense, significance briathar nm1 verb, word bríce nm4 brick bríceadóir nm3 bricklayer bricfeasta nm breakfast brídeach nf2 bride Brídíní n Brownies brionglóid nf dream, vision briosca nm4 biscuit, cookie bríste nm4 trousers briste adj broken bríste géine nm4 jeans broc nm1 badger brocailí nm4 broccoli bród nm pride bródúil adj proud bróg nf2 shoe brógaí n shoes broid vb goad, nudge, prod; nf2 captivity, distress, misery brón nm sorrow brónach adj sad, unhappy bronnadh céime nm1 graduation (with degree) bronntanas nm gift, present brostaigh vb hasten, urge brothallach adj sultry brú nm pressure, push brú óige nm4 youth hostel bruach nm bank [water], brink, raised ground [Monaghan] brúigh vb press, push bruith vb boil brúitín nm4 mashed potatoes, pulp bruitíneach nf2 measles bruitíneach dhearg nf2 german measles, rubella bruscar nm1 garbage, rubbish, trash bua nm ability [talent], victory buachaill nm boy, boyfriend, lad buaf nf2 toad buaigh vb to win buail vb hit buail le vb meet with buairt nf3 sorrow, vexation buaiteoir nm3 winner bualadh nm beat, hit bualadh bos n applause buan adj constant, continual, fixed, permanent, perpetual buatais nf2 boot [footwear] buí adj yellow; nm4 yellow buicéad nm1 bucket buidéal nm bottle buidéal te nm1 hot-water bottle builín nm4 loaf buille nm beat, hit buille an chroí heartbeat buime nf4 nanny, nurse buinneach nf2 diarrhoea buinneán nm1 bunion, sapling, shoot buíocán nm1 primrose, yolk buíoch adj appreciative, grateful buíochas nm thanks buirgléir nm3 burglar búistéir nm3 butcher Bulgáiris nf2 Bulgarian language bullaí nm bully bultúr nm vulture bumbóg nf2 bumblebee bun nm base [mathematics and science], basis, bottom, foot [of slope], origin, original bunachar nm1 base, foundation, origin bunachar téarmaíochta nm1 terminology database bunaigh vb establish buncar nm1 bunker bunchóip n original copy bunchuarc nm1 bottom quark bunreacht nm3 constitution bunscoil nf2 grade school, primary school buntús nm1 basics, rudiments bunús nm1 basis, most, origin bunúsach adj basic, fundamental bus nm4 bus C C.L.G. G.A.A. cá pron how, what, where cab nm4 mouth [pejorative], muzzle [of animal] cabáiste nm4 cabbage cábán nm1 cabin cabhail nf5 body, hull cabhair nf help cabhalra nm4 bodywork cabhlach nm1 fleet, navy cabhrach adj helpful cabhraigh vb help cábla nm4 cable cac n bad, crap, useless; dung, excrement, shit Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 cac capaill horse dung (an insult) cáca nm cake cáca milis nm4 cake cách nm4 everybody, everyone cad what cadás nm1 cotton Caerdydd nm4 Cardiff caibidil nf2 chapter caibinéad nm1 cabinet caife nm café, coffee caife gan chaiféin nm4 decaffeinated coffee caighdeán nm norm, standard cailc nf2 chalk cailín nm girl, girlfriend, lass cailín coimhdeachta nm4 bridesmaid cáilíocht nf qualification cáiliúil adj famous caill vb to lose cailleach nf hag, witch caillte adj lost cáin nf fine, penalty, tax caint nf dialogue, speech, talk [with an audience] cainteach adj chatty, talkative cairde n credit, respite cairdeagan nm1 cardigan cairdeas nm amity, friendship cairdín nm4 accordion cáirdiúil adj friendly cairéad nm1 carrot cairéal nm1 quarry cáiréas nm caries cáiréiseach adj tactful cáis nf cheese Cáisc nf3 Easter, Passover caisearbhán nm1 dandelion caisleán nm castle caismirt nf2 commotion, conflict, disorder, fray caith vb spend, throw, toss, wear [clothes] caitheamh nm (use) wear, consumption, spending, throw cáithnín nm4 particle Caitliceach adj Catholic; nm1 Catholic cál nm1 cabbage calaois nf2 deceit, foul, fraud callán nm racket [noise] callánach adj loud, noisy calma adj brave, fine, splendid, strong calóg nf2 flake calóg shneachta n snowflake calóga arbhair nf2 corn flakes cam adj bent, crooked, dishonest, gay, wry cam an ime n buttercup camán nm1 camomile, hurling stick camóg nf2 camogie stick, comma camógaíocht nf3 camogie campáil vb camp canablach nm1 cannibal; adj cannibal canadh nm singing canáil nf3 canal canáraí nm4 canary canna nm can cannabas nm1 cannabis canta nm4 stave cantalach adj fractious, grumpy canúint nf3 dialect caoga fifty caoi nf4 manner, way caoin vb cry, mourn caoineadh nm lament, lamentation caoineog nf smoothie caoinfhulaingt nf tolerance caoireoil nf3 mutton caol adj narrow, shrill (music), slender caolsráid nf2 alley caomhnóir nm guardian caonach nm moss caora nf ewe, sheep caorán nm1 bog, heath, moor capall nm1 horse cara nm friend carachtar nm character carbón nm1 carbon Carghas nm1 Lent carr nm1 car carraig nf rock carráiste nm4 carriage carrchlós nm car park cárta nm card cárta aitheantais nm4 identity card cártaí nm4 cards carthanach adj charitable, kind carthanacht nf3 charity, friendliness cartlann nf2 archives cartún nm1 cartoon cás nm affair, case cás peann luaidhe nm1 pencil case casacht nf3 cough cásmhar adj thoughtful casóg nf jacket casta adj complicated, elaborate, knotty, winding castán nm1 Spanish chestnut casúr nm hammer cat n cat catach adj curly-haired cath nm3 battle cathain when cathair nf city cathaoir nf chair cathaoir rotha nf5 wheelchair cathaoirleach nm chairman Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 cé nf pier, quay, wharf; pron who ceacht nm3 exercise, lesson cead nm clearance, permission, permit [document], sanction céad nm century, hundred; adj first céadchosach nm1 centipede ceadúnaigh vb to license ceadúnas nm license cealgach adj deceitful, deceptive ceallalós nm1 cellulose Ceanada nm4 Canada Ceanadach nm1 Canadian; adj Canadian ceangail vb connect, join ceangal nm1 attachment ceann nm head ceann ar aghaidh adj headlong céanna adj same, very céannacht nf3 identity ceannaí nm4 buyer ceannaigh vb buy, purchase ceannairc nf2 conspiracy, coup d'etat, mutiny, rebellion ceannairceach adj rebellious ceannaire nm4 leader ceannaitheoir nm3 buyer ceannas nm authority, dominance ceanncheathrú nf headquarters ceannlíne nf4 headline ceansa adj meek, tame ceant nm4 auction ceantar nm area [geographical], district sector [of city], locality ceanúil adj fond ceapach nf2 tillage plot ceapachán nm appointment (job) ceapadóireacht nf3 composition ceapaire nm4 sandwich ceapairí nm sandwiches ceapann sé vb he thinks cearc nf fowl, hen, poultry ceardaí nm craftsman ceardchumann nm trade union ceardlann nf craft shop, shop, workroom, workshop cearnóg nf2 square cearr adjf wrong cearrbhach nm1 gambler ceart adj correct, right ceárta nf4 hotbed [figurative] ceartaigh vb accommodate, correct ceartúchán nm correction céas vb hound céasadh nm1 agony, crucifixion, torture ceathach adj showery ceathair n four [numeric] ceathrair nm1 cousin ceathrú nf5 quarter ceil vb conceal, disguise céile nm4 mate céilí nm social gathering involving traditional dancing ceiliúradh nm celebration Ceilteach adj Celtic céim nf2 degree ceimic nf2 chemistry ceimiceach adj chemical ceimiceoir nm3 chemist céir nf5 wax ceird nf2 craft, occupation, trade ceirmeacht nf3 ceramics céislín nm4 tonsil ceist nf2 question ceistigh vb question ceithre adj four [quantity of something] ceo nm4 fog ceobhrán nm1 light drizzle, mist, misty rain ceobhránach adj drizzly ceoch adj foggy ceol music ceolchoirm nf concert ceoldráma nm4 opera ceolsiamsa nm4 musical ceoltóir nm3 musician, singer cheana adv already choíche ever, never chomh adv as [comparison] chonaic vb saw chun in order to, to ciall nf meaning, sense ciallaigh vb explain, interpret, mean, signify cianrialtán nm remote control ciap vb hound ciaróg nf beetle Ciarraí nf4 Kerry Ciarraíoch nm1 person from Kerry ciclipéid nf2 encyclopaedia cigire nm inspector ciliméadar nm1 kilometre cill nf2 cell, churchyard Cill Chainnigh Kilkenny cillín nm4 cell cime nm4 captive, inmate, prisoner cine nm4 race [peoples] cineál nm type, variety cineáltas nm kindness cinedhíothú nm genocide ciniceas nm1 cynicism ciníochas nm1 racism cinn vb decide, determine cinneadh nm1 decision cinniúint nf chance [fate], destiny, fate, fortune cinnte adj certain, definite, stingy Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 cinntigh vb confirm cinsireacht nf3 censorship cíoch nf2 breast cíochbheart nm1 bra ciombal nm1 cymbal ciontach adj guilty ciontacht nf3 guilt cíor nf comb ciorcal nm1 circle ciorcalach circular cíos nm3 rent, rental, tribute (tax) ciotach adj awkward, clumsy, left-handed ciotóg nf left-handed person círéib nf2 riot, uproar ciseán nm1 basket cispheil nf basketball císte nm cake cistin nf kitchen citeal nm1 kettle cith nm shower ciúin adj quiet, silent ciúnas nm1 calm, hush, quiet, silence cladhaire nm4 coward, rogue, villain cláirseach nf harp clamhán nm1 buzzard clampar nm1 commotion, disturbance, rumpus clann nf children, descendants, followers claonadh nm bias, inclination claonta adj biased, partial, prejudiced clár nm1 board, counter, flat surface, index, list, table clár bán nm1 white board clárú nm registration clárúchán nm1 registering, registration clé adj left cleachtas nm1 practice cleachtóir nm3 practitioner cleamhnas nm1 marriage, match cleas nm1 joke, prank, trick cleasach adj cute [cunning], shifty, tricky cléir nf2 band, clergy, company cléireach nm clerk cleithiúnach adj dependent cleithiúnaí nm4 dependant cleithiúnas nm1 dependence cliamhain nm4 son-in-law clib nf2 tag [computers, argiculture] clibirt nf2 scrum, scrummage cliceáil vb click cliobóg nf2 filly clis vb to breakdown, to fail cliste adj brainy, intelligent, smart cloch nf2 stone cloch chora nf2 stepping stone clódóir nm3 printer clog nm bell, clock clogad nm1 helmet clogad rialaithe círéibe nm1 riot control helmet clogáil amach vb clock out clogáil isteach vb clock in cloigeann n skull; head cloigeann ramhar nm1 hangover cloígh vb conquer, defeat, subdue clois vb to hear clóraform nm1 chloroform clú nm4 fame, reputation cluain nf meadow Cluain Meala Clonmel cluaisín nm tab cluas nf ear clúdach nm cover clúdaigh vb cover cluiche nm4 game, match cluiche táiplise n checkers, draughts clúidín nm4 nappy cluimhreach nf2 feathers, plumage cluimhrigh vb pluck (feathers) cluin vb hear clúiteach adj famed, renowned clúmh nm1 coat [of animal], down [fur], feathers, hair [on body] clutharaigh vb comfortable, keep secret, make warm, shelter cnádánach adj disagreeable cnáfairt nf2 bones, remains cnagaire nm4 woodpecker cnagbheirigh vb parboil cnaipe nm4 button, key [computers], know [of radio etc.] cnámh nf2 bone cnámharlach nm1 skeleton cnapánach adj gnarled, lumpy, rugged cneá nf4 sore, wound cneasaigh vb heal [wound] cneasta adj honest, kind cniogaire nm4 knacker cniotáil vb knit; nf3 knitting cnó capaill nm4 horse chestnut cnó coill nm4 hazelnut cnoc nm1 hill, mountain cnocach adj hilly cnuasach nm1 accumulation, collection, portfolio cnuasaigh vb collect, gather, store Cóbanhávan nm2 Copenhagen cócaire nm4 cook cócaireacht nf3 cooking cócaireán nm1 cooker, stove cócaireán leictreach nm1 electric cooker, stove cóch nm1 squall Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 cochall nm hood cochán nm1 straw cócó nm4 cocoa, coconut cód nm1 code cód poist nm1 zip code codail vb sleep codán nm1 fraction codarsnacht nf contrast codladh nm sleep codlatach adj sleepy cófra nm4 chest, cupboard, press, trunk cogadh nm war cogadh cathartha nm1 civil war cogain vb chew cógaiseoir nm3 pharmacist cógaisíocht adj pharmaceutical cogal nm corncockle cogar nm1 whisper cógaseolaí nm4 pharmacologist cógaseolaíocht nf3 pharmacology cógaslann nf2 pharmacy coicís nm fortnight coileach nm1 cock, fowl, rooster coileán nm puppy coilíneacht nf3 colony cóilis nf2 cauliflower coill nf2 forest, wood; vb castrate, geld, spay coimeád vb keep, retain coimeádach adj conservative coimhdeach adj accompanying, ancillary, assisting, attendant, auxiliary cóimheáchan nm1 counterbalance coimhéadaí nm4 observer coimpeart nf3 conception, procreation coincheap nm3 concept coincleach nf2 mildew coincréit nf2 concrete coinín nm4 rabbit coinne nf4 appointment, engagement coinneáil ort vb persevere coinneal nf2 candle coinnealbhá nm4 excommunication coinnigh vb hold, retain coinníoll nm condition cóipleabhar nm copy book, copybook coir nf2 crime, fault, offence cóir nf3 equity, justice coirce nm4 oats coireanna cogaidh war crimes coiriúlacht nf criminality coirne nf4 cornea coirnéal nm1 corner cois prep beside cois farraige on the sea-shore coiscéim nf step coiscín nm condom coisíocht nf3 footwork, walk cóisir nf party coiste nm4 board, committee, jury coitianta adj colloquial, common, usual coitiantacht nf generality coitinne general col nm col col ceathar nm1 cousin col ceathrar first cousin col seisir n second cousin coláiste nm4 college coláisteánach nm1 student (college) coll nm1 hazel colm nm1 dove, scar colmán nm1 dove colpa nm4 calf (part of leg) colscaradh nm divorce colún nm1 column, pillar colún veirteabrach nm1 vertebral column colúr nm1 pigeon combhrón nm1 sympathy comhábhar nm ingredient comhad nm file [computer; paper] comhair vb count comhaireamh nm count [enumeration] comhairle nf4 advice, council comhairleoir nm counsellor, mentor comhairleoir croí chráite nm agony aunt comhairleoireacht nf counselling comhairligh vb advise Comhaontas Glas n Green Party [political] comharba nm4 successor comhardaigh vb balance, equalize comharsa nf neighbor, neighbour comharsanacht nf3 neighbourhood, vicinity comhartha nm4 emblem, sign, signal, symbol, token comhbhá nf4 empathy comhbhailigh vb aggregate comhchiallach nm1 synonym comhchosach adj isosceles comhchuibheacht nf harmony comhdaigh vb file [documents] comheagraí nm co-ordinator, coordinator [of subjects] comhfhuaim nf2 assonance, consonance comhghairdeas nm1 congratulations comhionannas nm1 equality comhlach adj associate, valvular comhlíon vb fulfil, fulfill comhluadar nm company [social] comhoibriú nm collaboration (including with enemy), cooperation comhrá nm4 chat, chatting, conversation, dialogue comhroinn vb share Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 comhthéacs nm context comóir vb commemorate, convene, summon comóradh nm anniversary [celebration] comóradh dhá chéad bliain bicentenary comórtas nm1 competition, contest, tournament compás nm1 compass comrádaí nm4 comrade cónaigh vb live (place) conas how cónasc nm1 conjunction [ling] cóngarach adj near conradh nm contract consairtín nm4 concertina consan nm consonant conspóid nf2 argument, controversy, dispute constaic nf obstacle; barrier contae nm county Contae Dhoire n County Derry contúirteach adj dangerous copar nm1 copper cor nm1 eventuality, turn, twist córas nm system córas na gréine n solar system corcra adj purple corcscriú nm4 corkscrew corda nm4 chord, cord, string corn beaker, cup [sport], horn [music] corn na flúirse nm1 cornucopia cornfhoiche nf4 hornet coróin nf5 crown corónaigh vb crown corp nm body corr éisc nf2 heron corrabhuaiseach adj abashed, ill-at-ease corrach adj erratic, shifty, uneven, unreliable, unstable, wavy corradh le adj more than corruair adv occasionally corruimhir nf5 odd number cos nf foot, leg cosaint nf3 defence, protection cosán nm path cosán sráide n footpath, sidewalk cosanta adj guarded, protected cosc nm1 ban, inhibition, prohibition coscair vb disintegrate, hack, mangle, shatter, thaw cosnochta adj barefoot; adv barefoot cósta nm4 coast costas nm cost cosúil adj alike, similar cosúlacht nf3 appearance, similarity cóta nm coat cothrom adj equal, even craic n enjoyment, fun craiceáilte adj crazy, loony, zany craiceann nm skin cráifisc nf2 crayfish [freshwater] cráigh vb hound cráin nf5 sow cráitéar nm1 crater crann n tree crann castán nm1 chestnut tree crann coill nm1 hazel tree crann Nollag nm1 Christmas tree crann úll nm1 apple-tree crannóg nf pulpit craobh nf bough, branch, stick craol vb broadcast creachadóireacht nf3 vandalism créacht nf3 wound créachtaigh vb wound creathán bainne nm1 milk shake creid vb believe, guess, suppose creideamh nm belief [religion], faith [religion] críochnaigh vb accomplish, finish críochnú nm end, finish, termination crios nm belt, zone Críost nm Christ Críostaí adj Christian criostal nm1 crystal crith talún nm3 earthquake cró nm enclosure, hut crobh nm1 paw croch vb hang, lift, suspend crochadh nm hang up, hanging, suspension crochta adj hung cróga adj brave, hardy crógacht nf3 bravery croí nm heart croith vb shake, sprinkle croitheadh nm shock cróm nm1 chrome crom vb bend, crouch, droop cromán nm1 crank, hip cronaigh vb miss crónghiúis nf2 redwood cros nf2 cross crosfhocal nm1 crossword crosóg mhara nf2 star fish crú capaill nm4 horseshoe crua adj difficult, hard, solid; nm4 difficult circumstances, hard state, hardness cruach nf steel cruachan nf hardening, hardening off, set, setting cruálach adj cruel cruan nm1 enamel crúigh vb milk cruinn adj accurate, exact, precise, round [shape], rounded cruinnigh vb collect, gather Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 cruinniú nm meeting cruiscín nm4 jug cruithneacht nf3 wheat cruth nm shape cruthaigh vb create, prove cruthaitheach adj creative cruthanta adj unmitigated cú nm4 greyhound cuach nf2 cookie [computers], cuckoo cuaille nm4 pole, post, stake cuainín nm4 cove cuairt nf visit, visitation cuairteoir nm3 visitor cuan nm bay cuán mara nm1 sea-urchin cuarán nm1 sandal cuarc nm1 quark cuardach nm search, seek cuardaigh vb search, seek cuas nm1 cavity, sinus cúcamar nm1 cucumber cuí nm direction, way cuibheasach adj reasonably, so-so cuid nf3 part, portion, section, share cuidigh vb help cuidiú nm assistance cúig five cuil nf bug, fly [insect] cuil tí nf2 house fly cuileog nf fly [insect] cuimhne nf memory cuimhnigh vb bear in mind, recall, remember cuimsitheach adj comprehensive, inclusive cuir vb bury, lay, plant, put, send, sow cuir i gcomparáid vb compare cuir i gcomparáid le vb compare to cuir in ord tosaíochta vb prioritise, prioritize cuireadh nm1 invitation cúirséid nm1 zucchini cúirt nf2 court cuirtín nm4 curtain, drape cúis nf2 reason cúisín nm4 cushion cuisle nf4 pulse cuisneoir nm fridge cúiteamh nm1 compensation, recompense; restitution cúl nm back, behind culaith nf2 dress, suit cúlra nm4 background cúlráideach adj quiet, secluded, secret cúlsruth nm3 slip-stream cúlú nm recession cum vb compose, invent, make up cuma nf appearance, condition cumadóir nm3 composer cumadóireacht ar an láthair nf3 improvisation cumann nm association, club, society cumarsáideach adj communicative cumas proficiency cumasach adj capable, powerful cumasc nm compound cumascóir nm3 blender cumha nm4 nostalgia cumhacht nf authority, power, strength cúnamh nm1 aid, assistance, help cúng narrow cuntar nm1 (shop) counter cuntas nm1 account, record cuntasóir nm accountant cúntóir nm3 assistant cupán nm cup cupard nm1 cupboard cúpla nm couple [of things], several, twins cur ar ceal vb to abolish cur i láthair nm1 presentation cúram nm care cúramach adj careful, cautious curfá nm chorus cúrsa n course, route cúrsaí nm affairs cuspóir nm3 objective, target cúthail adj shy cúthaileacht nf3 shyness D dá bhrí sin therefore dada nm nothing daichead nm1 forty daid nm4 dad, father daideo nm4 grandad daidí dad, daddy Daidí na Nollag nm Santa Claus dáil nf3 assembly, circumstance, condition, convention, encounter, meeting, parliament; vb bestow, distribute, give out, serve dáilia nf4 dahlia daingean adj secure dainséar nm1 danger dair nf oak dáiríre adj serious daite adj colored, coloured, dyed dall adj blind; vb blank; nm1 blind person dalta nm student [school] damanta adj confounded, damned damh nm1 ox damhán alla nm spider damhsa nm4 dance damhsoir nm3 dancer dán nm art, destiny, faculty, fate, poem dána adj audacious, bold, confident, daring, Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 naughty Danar nm1 Dane dánlann nf art gallery, gallery Danmhairgis nf2 Danish (language) daoine nm4 people daonáireamh nm1 census daonlathaí nm democrat daonlathas nm1 democracy daoraí to be furious (with somebody) dara adj second dáta nm date dath nm3 appearance, color, colour dathaigh vb colour, dye, paint dátheangach adj bilingual dathúil adj good-looking, handsome, pretty de prep from, of Dé Céadaoin Wednesday Dé Chéadaoin adv Wednesday Dé Domhnaigh Sunday de ghnáth nm as a general rule, usually Dé hAoine Friday Dé Luain nm1 on Monday Dé Máirt Tuesday de rogha air sin adv alternatively Dé Sathairn Saturday dea prep good deacair nf difficulty, distress, hardship deachtóir nm3 dictator deacracht nf difficulty, problem déagóir nm3 adolescent, teenager dealg nf2 thorn dealrachán nm1 clavicle, collarbone dealramh na gréine nm sunshine déan vb do déan bulaíocht ar vb bully déan greanntaíocht vb joke, tell a joke déan idirbheartaíocht vb negotiate déanta adj complete déantóir nm3 manufacturer dear vb design dearadh nm design dearbhnialas nm1 absolute zero dearbhú nm declaration dearcán nm1 acorn Déardaoin Thursday dearfach adj positive dearg red deargiomaíocht nf3 cut-throat competition dearmad vb forget; nm lapse, mistake, oversight dearóil adj bleak, cold, needy, poor, wretched deartháir nm brother dearthóir nm3 designer deas adj nice, right [side] deasc nf2 desk; vb deposit, precipitate deatach nm smoke deataigh vb smoke déchéileachas nm1 bigamy deich ten deifir nf2 haste, hurry, rush deighil vb segregate, separate deilbh nf2 frame, lines deilf nf2 dolphin deilt nf2 delta deimhnigh vb check, verify déirc nf alms, charity Deireadh Fómhair nm1 October deireadh seachtaine n week-end deireanach adj final, last, ultimate deirfiúr nf sister deis nf chance, opportunity deisceabal nm disciple deisceart nm1 south deisigh vb fix [something broken] déistineach adj disgusting dénártha adj binary deoch nf drink deonaigh vb consent, grant deorach adj tearful deoraí nm4 exile dhoirt mé vb I spilled dhúisigh vb woke dia nm god Dia daoibh hello [at more than one person] Dia duit hello [at one person] diabhal nm1 devil diabhlaíocht nf devilment, mischief [naughtiness] diafram nm1 diaphragm diaidh after, bit by bit dialann nf2 dairy, journal dian adj hard, intense, intensive, severe, strong dianscaoil vb decompose díbhinn nf dividend díbir vb deport, drive out, expel díchéillí adj senseless díchreidmheach nm1 disbeliever dide nf4 nipple [anatomy], teat [on bottle] dífhabhtaigh vb debug [computer] dífhostaíocht nf3 unemployment dífhostaithe adj unemployed difríocht nf3 difference, discrepancy difriúil adj different, various díghalraigh vb disinfect díghalrán nm1 disinfectant dil adj beloved, dear díle nf deluge, flood, torrent díleá nm4 digestion, dissolution dílis adj faithful, genuine, loyal dílleachta nm orphan dílse nf4 allegiance, loyalty, pledge dílseacht nf allegiance, commitment, Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 faithfulness, fidelity, loyalty dílseánach nm1 holder, proprietor dílsithe adj proprietary, vested dinnéar nm dinner díochlaonadh nm declension díog nf2 drain, trench díograis nf2 zeal díol vb sell; nm3 sale, selling díoltas nm reprisal, retribution, revenge, vengence dioltóir leabhar nm3 bookseller díomá nf disapointment, dismay díomách adj disappointed, sorry díon nm1 roof diongbháilte adj determined, resolute díorma nm4 band, troop díosc vb creak, grate, grind díospóireacht nf3 debate, discussion dírbheathaisnéis nf2 autobiography díreach nm straight dísle nm dice diúc nm1 duke diúltach adj negative; nm1 negative dleacht nf3 custom, dues, duty, fee, right (law), royalty (on books), toll dlí nm4 law, rule dlíodóir nm3 lawyer, solicitor dlús nm1 compactness, density, intensity do prep for dobhareach nm1 hippopotamus dobhriathar nm1 adverb dócha adj likely, probable dochar nm1 damage, harm dóchas nm hope dochrach adj harmful dochreidte adj incredible dochreidthe adj unbelievable dochtúir nm doctor doghrainn nf2 affliction, difficulty, distress doicheall nm1 inhospitality, reluctance, resentment doicheallach adj grudging, reluctant, unwelcoming doiciméadúchán nm1 documentation dóideacaihéadrán nm1 dodecahedron dóigh nf2 condition, confidence, expectation, hope, manner, state, way doiléir adj ambiguous, dim, obscure, vague doiligh adj difficult, hard, tough doire nm oakwood doirteal nm1 kitchen sink dóite adj burned domhain nf2 deep; adj deep domhan nm1 earth, world domhanda adj global, terrestrial, worldly, worldwide domhantarraingt nf gravity donn nm1 brown doras nm door, doorway dorcha adj dark, murky, obscure, shadowy dorchadas nm darkness dord nm double bass [instrument], hum dordán nm1 buzz, hum dorn nm1 punch [fist] dorú nm fishing line dóthain nf enough draein nf5 drain dragan nm1 dragon draíocht nf3 charm, magic, romance, spell, witchcraft draíochtach adj enchanting, fascinating draíodóir nm3 magician, wizard dráma nm4 drama, play drámata adj dramatic drandal nm gum [anatomical] draoidín nm4 prawn, shrimp drár nm1 drawer dream nm3 group (of people), set, tribe dreancaid duine nf2 human flea dreap vb climb dreapadh nm climbing dréim nf2 conation dreoilín nm4 wren dreoilín teaspaigh nm4 grasshopper driseacha n brambles driseog nf2 briar driuch nm3 angry appearance, creepy feeling, fretfullness droch pref bad drochíde nf4 abuse, mistreatment drogall nm1 reluctance droichead nm1 bridge drong nf2 gang dronuilleog nf2 rectangle drugaí nm drugs druid nf2 starling; vb close, shut druidte adj closed, shut druma nm4 drum drúthlann nf2 brothel duais nf2 prize dualgas nm1 duty, obligation duán nm kidney duanaireacht nf3 recitation dúbalta adj double dubh adj black, dark dúch nm ink dúchan nf3 blackening, blight, crowd, darkening, great number, throng dúchas nm1 heritage, instinct dufair nf2 jungle dufal nm1 duffel dúghorm adj dark blue, navy blue Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 dúiche nf district, locality dúil nf desire duille nm leaf duilleog nf leaf duine nm4 human being, person duine uasal n sir dúisigh vb boot up, evoke, flush, start, wake up (imperative) dul chun cinn n progress dul i bhfeidhm ar dhuine vb to impress a person dúlamán nm seaweed [a common type] dumhach nf sand dune dún vb close; nm fort dúnmharaigh vb murder dúnmharú nm murder dúnta adj closed durdáil vb coo dúshlán nm challenge dusma nm4 blur, haze dúthracht nf3 zeal E é féin himself ea pron is each nm1 horse each-chumhacht nf3 horsepower éacht nm accomplishment, achivement, feat eachtra nf4 adventure, affair, tale eachtrannach nm1 alien, foreigner; adj alien, foreign eacnamaíoch adj economic(al) eacnamaíocht nf3 economy eacstais nf2 ecstasy éad nm3 envy, jealousy éadach nm1 cloth éadach boird nm1 tablecloth éadach soithí nm1 teatowel éadaingean adj insecure, irresolute, unstable éadálach adj acquisitive, profitable, rich éadan nm1 face, forehead éadmhar adj envious, jealous éadóchas nm1 despair eadra nm4 interval, morning milking-time, noon éadrom adj delicate [of tone], light [weight] éadromaigh vb lighten éadromchroíoch adj light-hearted éag vb die éaganta adj giddy, silly éagaoin vb complain, lament, moan eagarthóir nm3 editor eagla fear eaglach adj afraid, fearful, timid eaglais nf church [building or organisation] eaglaiseach nm1 churchman, clergyman eagna nf4 wisdom eagnaíocht nf3 learning, skill, wisdom éagobhsaí adj unstable éagóir nf3 injustice, wrongdoing éagórach adj unfair, unjust, wrong eagraíocht nf organization eagrán nm edition eagras nm body, organisation, organization éagsúil adj different, diverse, unlike éagsúlacht nf3 diversity, variety eala nf4 swan éalaigh vb abscond, elope, escape ealaín nf art ealaíona cruthaitheacha nf2 creative arts ealaíonta adj artistic, skilful, tricky ealaíontóir nm artist éalang nf2 defect, weak spot éalangach adj debilitated, defective, weak eallach nm1 cattle éamú nm4 emu éan nm bird éanadán nm1 bird cage Eanáir nm January éaneolaíocht nf3 ornithology éanlaith nf2 birds, fowl éanlann nf2 aviary eantrópacht nf3 entropy éar vb deny, refuse earnáil nf area, category, part, sector earra nm good [product], ware earrach nm1 spring (season) eas nm waterfall easaontú nm disagreement éasc nm1 fault, flaw, palpitation, weak spot éasca adj easy eascair vb shoot, spring, sprout eascann nf2 eel eascra nm4 beaker easlán nm1 invalid, sick person; adj infirm, invalid, morbid, sick, unhealthy easpag nm1 bishop Eastóinis nf2 Estonian language Eastónach adj Estonian; nm1 Estonian éiceolaíocht nf3 ecology éide scoile nf4 school uniform éifeacht nf effect, impact, significance éifeachtach adj effective, efficient éigean nm1 compulsion, necessity éigeandáil nf3 crisis, emergency éigh vb cry, scream éiginnte adj indecisive, indefinite, indistinct, obscure, unsure, vague éigríoch nf infinity éigríochta adj infinite eile adj other éileamh nm demand, plea Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 eilifint nf2 elephant éiligh vb claim, demand Eilvéiseach nm1 Swiss (person); adj Swiss éinín n little bird éinstéiniam nm4 einsteinium Éire nf5 Ireland eireaball nm1 tail Éireannach nm1 Irishman; adj Irish [nationality] éirí nm4 erection, rising éirí na gréine nm4 sunrise éiric n2 revenge éirigh vb rise éirigh amach vb rebel éirim nf aptitude, gist, intellect eisceacht nf exception éisealach adj fastidious éist vb hear, listen éisteacht nf3 hearing eitigh vb reject eitil vb fly eitleán nm airplane, plane [aviation], shuttlecock eitleog nf2 kite eitlíocht nf3 aviation eochair nf5 key (on keyboard) eochairfhocal nm1 keyword eolach adj aware, educated, informed, learned eolaí nm4 scientist, tutor eolaíoch adj scientific eolaíocht nf3 science eolas nm information, knowledge eorna nf4 barley Eorpach adj European eotanáis nf2 euthanasia F fabhal nf2 fable fabhcún nm1 falcon fad nm distance fada accent mark over vowel; adj long fadálach adj lingering, slow, tedious fadhb nf problem fadó adv a long time ago fág vb leave to set, stand faic nf nothing faiche nf field [sports], green [grassy plot], lawn [grass] fáidh nm4 prophet, sage, wise man faigh vb acquire, get, receive faigh bás vb die faighin nf2 vagina fáilí adj friendly, furtive, pleasant, stealthy fáilte nf welcome fáilteach adj hospitable, welcoming fáilteoir nm3 greeter, receptionist fáinleog nf2 swallow [bird] fáinne n ring fáinne gealltanais nm4 engagement ring faire nf4 watch (visual) fairsingiú nm expansion (of the universe) fairtheoir nm3 look out, sentinel, sentry fáisc vb brace, extort, squeeze faisean nm1 fashion faiseanta adj chic, popular, stylish faisnéis nf2 information faisnéisíocht nf3 informatics faiteach adj fearful, shy, timid faitíos nm1 fear, shyness fál nm1 hedge falla n wall [Munster dialect] fan vb stay, wait fána nf incline, slope fánach adj occasional, trivial, wandering fanacht nm waiting fánaí nm nomad faocha nf5 periwinkle faofa adj very poor faoi prep about, below, beneath, under faoi dheireadh adv finally faoileán nm1 seagull faoileoir nm3 glider faoisc vb parboil, shell faoiseamh nm1 relief, respite faoistin nf2 confession faolchú nm wolf faon adj limp farantóir nm3 ferryman fardoras nm1 lintel (of door) fargán nm1 ledge farraige nf sea fás nm1 growth; vb grow fásach nm1 desert, overgrowth, wilderness fásán nm1 void fáscadh nm1 clasp, squeeze fáslach nm1 upstart fásra nm4 vegetation fásta adj adult fáth nm3 reason fathach nm1 giant fáthchiall nf2 allegory, figurative meaning fáthscéal nm1 allegorical tale, parable feá nf4 beech feabhas nm improvement Feabhra nf Febuary feabhsaigh vb improve, recuperate feac vb bend féach vb look, see, watch feachtas nm campaign fead nf whistle [sound] feadaíl vb whistle Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 feadh along, during feadhain nf3 band feadóg nf whistle feadóg stáin nf2 tin whiste feall nm1 deceit, foul, treachery feallmharú nm assassination feamainn nf2 seaweed fear nm man féar nm grass, hay fear airgid moneyed man fear céile nm husband féarach nm1 grassland, pasture fearastúil adj furnished, well-equipped fearb nf2 weal, welt fearg nf anger, exasperation, irritation, outrage feargach adj angry fearmón nm1 fermion feart nm3 grave, miracle, mound, prodigy, tumulus fearthainn nf rain féasóg nf2 beard féasta nm4 banquet, feast feic vb to see féidearthacht nf3 possibility feidhm nf function, purpose feidhmeannach nm officer, official féile nf feast [religious], festival, hospitality féileacán nm butterfly feileastram nm1 iris [plant] féilire nm4 calendar feilt nf2 felt féin nm ego [individual self], I, self; pron actual, even, own, particular, self féin- pref auto-, selfféinmharú nm suicide féinriail nf autonomy féinsmacht nf3 self-control feirm nf2 farm feirmeoir nm3 farmer feirmeoireacht nf3 farming Feisire nm4 member of parliament Feisire Eorpach nm4 Member of the European Parliament Feisire Pairliminte nm4 member of Parliament feisteas nm1 costume, dress, wardrobe feistigh vb arrange, dress, equip, fit, secure féith nf2 vein feithealann nf2 waiting room féitheog nf2 muscle, sinew feitheoir nm3 supervisor feitheoireacht nf3 supervision feithid nf2 insect feithidicíd nf2 insecticide féithleog nf2 honeysuckle, vine féithuar adj chilly feochadán nm thistle feoigh vb decay, wither feoil nf3 flesh, meat feoilséantach adj vegetarian feoilséantóir nm3 vegetarian fia nm deer fiabhras nm1 fever fiabhras dearg nm1 scarlatina, scarlet fever fiacail nf2 tooth fiach nm1 chase, debt, duty, hunting; vb chase, hunt fiaclóir nm dentist fiafraí nm inquiry, question fiafraigh vb ask, inquire fiaile nf4 weed fiailí nm weeks fiáin adj lawless, wild fial adj hospitable fianán nm cookie [computers] fiarlán nm1 zigzag fiche twenty ficheall nf2 chess ficsean nm1 fiction fidil nf2 fiddle fige nf4 fig file nm4 poet filíocht nf3 poetry filleadh nm1 bend, crease, fold, pleat, return filleadh beag nm1 kilt fillteán nm folder fínéagar nm1 vinegar finiúin nf3 vine finné nm4 best man finscéal nm fable, legend finscéalach adj fabled, legendary, romantic fíon nm wine fíonchaor nf2 grape Fionlannach nm1 Finn; adj Finnish Fionlannais nf2 Finnish language fionn vb detect, discover; adj blond, blonde; nm1 cataract fionnadh nm fur fionnrua adj sandy fionnuar adj cool fiontar nm1 adventure, enterprise, risk, undertaking, venture fíor nf truth; adj true fíor- pref pure fíoras nm1 fact fios nm knowledge fiosrach adj curious, inquisitive fireann adj masculine fírinne nf4 truth firinscneach adj masculine [ling] fís nf2 vision físeán nm video [video film] fisic nf2 physics Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 fisicí nm4 physicist fithis nf2 orbit fithisigh vb orbit fiúntach adj generous, respectable, worthwhile flaitheas nm1 kingdom flaithiúil adj generous, hospitable flaithiúlacht nf3 generosity, hospitality flannbhuí adj orange; nm4 orange (colour) flichshneachta nm4 sleet fliuch adj wet fliúit nf2 flute flosc nm3 zest fobhríste nm4 underpants focal nm1 expression, word fochupán nm1 saucer foclóir nm3 dictionary fód nm1 sod fógair vb announce, declare foghlaí mara nm pirate foghlaim vb learn foghlaimeoir nm3 learner foghraíocht nf3 phonetics, pronunciation fógra nm advert, advertisement, announcement, notice, placcard, sign fógraí n advertisements, adverts, announcements fógraíocht nf3 advertising foiche nf4 wasp foighne nf patience foighneach adj patient foilsigh vb publish, reveal, uncover foilsitheoir nm3 publisher foinse nf4 origin, source foirbhigh vb perfect foireann nf staff, team fóiréinsic nf2 forensics foirfe adj perfect foirgneamh nm1 building, collection of buildings, structure foirm nf form foirmiúil adj formal folach adj hiding, latent folaigh vb hide foláireamh nm1 command, notice, warning folamh empty folcadan nm1 bath folcadh n bath folláin adj fit, healthy, hearty, sound, wholesome [food] follas adj clear, evident, open folúsghlantóir nm3 vacuum cleaner fómhar nm1 autumn fónamh nm1 servicing fonn nm enthusiasm, melody, tune, urge forainm nm4 pronoun foraois nf forest foraoiseacht nf3 forestry foraoiseolaíocht nf3 siviculture foras nm body, establishment, institute, institution forás nm1 development, progress forásach adj progressive forbairt development forbartha adj developmental forc nm1 fork foréigean nm violence forfhocal nm1 byword forhalla nm4 foyer forlár nm1 epicentre forleathan adj general, widespread formáid nf2 format forneart nm violence fós nevertheless, still, yet foscadh nm1 screen, shelter foscríbhinn nf appendix [law], caption [image] fosta also, as well, too fostaí nm employee fostaigh vb employ fostaíocht nf employment fostóir nm employer fotháirge nm by-product fotheideal nm1 subheading, subtitle fothoradh nm outcome, side effect, side-effect fothrach nm1 ruin Fraincís nf2 French language francach nm rat Francach nm1 French person; adj French fraoch nm1 heather fraochán nm1 bilberry, blueberry, whortleberry freagair vb answer, correspond, reply freagairt nf3 response freagra nm answer, reply freagrach adj accountable, answerable, responsible freagracht nf3 accountability, responsibility freastail vb attend, serve freastal nm attendance freastalaí n waiter; server [computers] freasúra nm4 (parliamentary) opposition freisin also, besides, too fríd nf2 bug frídín nm germ [micro-organism] friochta adj fried friochtán nm1 frying pan frith-dhíbhunaíochas nm1 antidisestablishmentarianism frog nm frog fuacht nm3 chill, cold fuadach nm hijacking fuadaigh vb abduct, hijack, kidnap fuadar nm1 commotion, fuss fuáil nf3 sewing, stitching Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 fuaim nf noise, sound fuaimeolaíocht nf3 acoustics fuaimnigh vb pronounce fuaimniú nm articulation, pronunciation fuaite adj sewn, stitched fual nm1 urine fualán nm1 chamber pot, urinal fuar adj cold fuarchúis nf2 apathy, coolness, frigidity, indifference fuath nm3 hate, hatred, phantom, spectre fuil nf blood fuilchill nf2 blood cell fuilteach adj bloody fuin vb knead fuineadh vb work [food] fuineadh gréine nm1 sunset fuinneamh nm1 energy, power, vigour fuinneog nf window fuinseog nf ash [tree] fuíoll nm1 residue, scrap, waste fulaing vb suffer fulaingt nf suffering furasta adj easy; adv easily G gabh vb arrest, capture, come, go, take gabh leithscéal vb apologise, apologize gabha nm4 smith gabhal nm crotch, fork, junction gabhar nm goat gach adj each, every gach rud all, everything gach uile adj every gadaí nm4 thief gadhar nm1 dog Gaeilge nm Irish Language Gael n Irish person [heritage] gaelach adj Gaelic, Irish gafa vb captivated, obsessed Gailísis nf Galician gailít nf2 evaporite gáilleach nm1 gills Gaillimh n Galway gaimbín nm4 interest [commerce, banking] gainéad nm1 gannet gaineamh nm sand gaineamhlus nm3 sandwort gáir nf2 cry, news, rumour, shout; vb laugh gairbhéal nm1 gravel gairdín nm4 garden gáire nm4 laugh, laughter gaireas nm1 gadget gairgeach adj abrupt, curt, terse gairid adj short gairleog nf2 garlic gairm nm occupation [job] gairmiúil adj professional gaiscíoch nm1 hero, warrior gal nf2 steam, vapour gála nm4 gale galar nm1 disease galareolaíocht nf3 pathology galbhánaiméadar nm1 galvanometer galf nm1 golf galfaire nm4 golfer gallchnó nm4 walnut gallúnach nf2 soap gamal nm1 fool gamhain nm3 calf gan prep without gan mhaith adj useless Gána nm4 Ghana gaofar adj breezy, windy gaol nm relationship gaolmhar adj cognate, related gaolmhara adj related gaoth nf wind gar adj near garáiste nm4 garage, service station garbh adj coarse, rough garda nm gaurd, police woman, policeman [member of An Garda Síochána], policewoman gariníon nf2 granddaughter garmhac nm1 grandson gás nm1 gas gasta adj clever, fast, quick, smart gasúr nm boy gé nf4 goose geadán nm1 bum, buttock, patch [of land], rump géag nf arm geal adj bright, light [colour], white gealach nf moon gealbhan nm1 sparrow geall nm1 bet, promise geallta adj engaged [to be married] geallta bád nm regatta gealltanas nm1 pledge, promise gealltanas pósta nm1 engagement gealt nf2 lunatic, madman, maniac gealtach adj lunatic geamhar nm1 braird, springing corn or grass geansaí nm4 jersey, jumper, sweater geansaí spóirt nm4 sports jersey geantraí nf4 lively music geanúil adj lovable, loving géar adj acute, keen, sharp [knife], sour géaraigh vb sharpen gearán nm complaint, protest gearbóg nf1 scab géarchéim nf2 crisis Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 géarchúis nf2 keenness gearg nf2 quail Gearmáinis nf German language Gearmánach nm1 German; adj German gearr vb charge [fee], cut; prep short gearradh nm cut, deduction, removal (medicine), slit, snip, wound gearrscéal nm1 short story geata nm4 gate géibheann nm1 bond, fetter géibheannach adj critical, distressing géill vb obey, submit geilleagar nm1 economy geilleagrach adj economic géim nm4 game [hunting] geimhleach adj captive; nm1 captive geimhreadh nm1 winter géin nf2 gene geiréiniam nm4 geranium geit nf2 fright, start geonaíl nf3 whimpering, whining giall nm1 hostage gin vb conceive [child], generate; nf embryo ginearálta adj general ginmhilleadh nm abortion gioblach adj ragged, unkempt Giobráltar nm4 Gibraltar gíog nf2 pip giorraisc adj abrupt, sudden, unforeseen giorria nn4 hare giorrúchán nm1 abbreviation, contraction giota nm bit, part, piece giotár nm1 guitar giotár clasaiceach nm1 classical guitar giotár fuaimiúil nm1 acoustic guitar gircín nm4 gherkin glac vb accept, assume, receive glacadh nm acceptance, admission, reception [phone] glaidiólas nm1 gladiolus glan adj bright, clean, clear, well-made (person); adv completely; vb clean, cleanse, clear (obstacle), open (road, view) glantóir nm3 cleaner, cleanser, cleansing agent glao nm1 call, vocation glaoigh vb call for, cry out, shout glár nm1 (soft) mass, silt glas nm lock; adj green [colour of vegetation], grey glas smaragaide nm1 emerald green glasáil vb lock; nf3 locking glasán nm1 finch Glaschú nm4 Glasgow glasóg nf2 wagtail glasra nm4 vegetable, vegetation glé adj bright, clear gleacaíocht nf gymnastics gleann nm glen, valley gléas nm apparatus, device, dick [slang], gadget gléasta adj dressed gleic vb check; nf2 tackle gleo nm4 babble, noise gleoite adj gorgeous, lovely glic adj clever, sly gliondar nm euphoria, glee, joy gliúáil vb glue gloine nf4 drinking glass glóir nf2 glory, heaven glór nm1 sound, voice glóthach nf2 gel, jelly [cooking] glóthán nm1 jelly gluais vb flow, move; nf2 glossary, vocabulary gluaiseacht nf3 movement gluaisrothar nm1 motorbike, motorcycle gluaisteáin nm cars (plural) gluaisteán nm1 car glúin nf generation, knee gnách adj normal, ordinary, usual gné nf aspect, feature, form gnéas nm1 sex gnéasach adj sexual gníomh nm act, action, deed gníomhach adj active gníomhaíocht nf3 activity gníomhaire nm4 agent gníomhú nm action [process], activity [chemistry; biology] gnó nm4 affair, business, concern, dealings, trading gnóiteán nm1 benefit, result gnóthach adj busy gnóthaigh vb earn, gain, get, obtain gnóthas nm1 business, enterprise, firm gnúis nf2 face, facial expression go prep to, until go beo adv vividly go deo adv forever go fóill adv yet go h-uathoibríoch adv automatically go híseal adv low go húrnua adv afresh go luath shortly, soon go mall adv slowly go minic adv often go raibh maith agat thank you [to one person] go tapa adv quickly go tintrí adv hotly go tobann suddenly gob nm beak, bill, spout, tip [of knife] goid vb steal; nf3 theft goilliúnach adj sensitive, touchy [person] goirín nm4 pimple, spot Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 goiríneach adj spotty goirmín nm4 delicate person, pansy [botany] goirt adj bitter, salty gol nm1 crying, weeping gonc nm1 rebuff, snub gonta adj abrupt, hurt, hurtful (remark), pained, pithy, terse, wounded good day dia dhuit gor vb heat; nm1 hatch goradán nm1 incubator gorm adj blue gort nm1 field gorta nm4 famine, hunger gortach adj barren, hungry, mean gortaigh vb harm, hurt, injure gortaithe adj hurt, injured gortú nm injury grá nm4 love, sweetheart gradam nm prestige graifítí nm4 graffiti gráin nf disgust, distaste gráinneog nf2 hedgehog gram nm gram gramadach nf2 grammar grámhar adj affectionate, loving gránna adj disagreeable, ugly grásta n grace grástúil adj graceful gráta nm4 grate, hearth gread vb batter, beat (wings), bump, chatter (teeth), hammer [fig], pound, shove, smach, stamp (feet), swish, thump, wallop (tail), whisk (eggs) greamaigh vb fasten, grip, stick, tape greamán nm1 sticker greann nm1 humour greannach nm1 irritant; adj irritant, irritating greannmhar adj funny greanta adj beautiful (literature), graven, incised, lapidary, polished, shapely gréasaí nm4 cobbler, shoe maker greim nm bite, grip gréine adj solar gréithe nf tableware grian nf sun, sunshine grianán nm1 conservatory, summer house grianfhuinneamh n solar energy grianmhar adj bright, cheerful, sunny grianstad nm solstice grinneall nm1 bed, bottom [of a river, valley], floor groí adj robust, sturdy, vigorous gruagaire nm hairdresser gruaig nf hair grúdaigh vb brew grúdlann nf2 brewery grúm nm1 groom grúmaeir nm3 groom grúpa nm group guais nf2 hazard gual nm coal gualainn nf2 shoulder guarantee nf ráthaíocht guí nf prayer guigh vb pray guine nf4 guinea fowl guma nm4 gum gúna nm4 dress, frock, gown gunna nm4 gun gúta nm4 gout guth nm3 voice guthán nm phone, telephone guthán póca nm cell phone, mobile phone H haca nm4 hockey haemaifiliach adj haemophiliac; nm1 haemophiliac Háig nf2 The Hague haingear nm1 hangar hairicín nm hurricane haiste nm4 hatch halla nm4 auditorium, hall hamstar nm1 hamster hanla nm4 handle, handlebar hart nm1 heart (cards) hata nm4 hat hearóin nf2 heroin héileacaptar nm1 helicopter héiliam nm4 helium héilics nm4 helix hi-fi nm4 hi-fi hiatas nm1 hiatus, interruption hidrigin nf2 hydrogen hidrileictreach adj hydroelectric hiéana nm4 hyena híleantóir nm3 highlander hiodrálach adj hydraulic hiodrant nm1 hydrant hiodróideach nm1 hydroid Hiondúch nm1 Hindu hiopnóisigh vb hypnotize hipeartrófacht nf3 hypertrophy hipitéis nf2 hypothesis histéire nf4 hysteria histéireach adj hysterical hómaighnéasach adj homosexual; nm1 homosexual hopa nm4 hop (botanic) hormón nm1 hormone huscaí nm4 husky Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 I í pron her i prep in i do aonar alone i gceannas ar in charge of i gcónaí adv always i mbaol prep in danger iad pron they Iarácach nm1 Iraqi, Iraquian; adj Iraqi, Iraquian Iaránach nm1 Iranian; adj Iranian iarann nm1 iron iarchéimí nm postgraduate iargúltacht nf3 remoteness iarmhairt nf consequence, consequent, effect, impact, ramification, repercussion, spillover iarmhír nf2 extension, suffix iarnáil nf3 ironing; vb iron iarnóin nf3 afternoon iarr vb request, seek iarracht nf effort iarraidh nf attempt, demand, request iarratas nm1 query iarrthóir nm3 candidate iarsmalann nf2 museum iarthar nm1 west iasacht nf3 loan iasc nm1 fish; vb fish iasc órga n goldfish iascaire nm4 fisherman iascaireacht nf angling, fishing idéalach adj ideal, perfect idir prep about, between idirbhliain nf3 transition year idirchontae adj inter county idirdhealú nm differentiation, discrimination, distinction idirlíon nm internet idirmheánach adj intermediate idirnáisiúnta adj international idirspléachas adj interdependence ídiú nm consumption ifreann nm hell ilchríoch nf2 continent ildaite adj multicolored, multicoloured ilphósadh nm polygamy im nm butter imeachtaí nm proceedings imeall nm border, edge, fringe, margin, outskirts [of city] imigh vb depart, deviate, take off imir vb play; nf overtone, shade, tint imir bulaíocht ar vb bully imirce nf migration imirt nf play imní nf anxiety, worry imníoch adj anxious, nervous imprisean nm1 impression [mental image] imreasc nm1 iris [eye] imreoir nm player imscríobh vb circumscribe imscrúdaigh vb investigate in aghaidh prep against in aice láimhe prep close by in-athnuaite adj renewable in-bhithmhillte adj biodegradable ina dhiaidh sin adv afterwards inadhainte adj flammable, inflammable inathnuaiteán nm1 renewable inbhear nm estuary, firth inbhuanaithe adj sustainable inchinn nf2 brain Indiach nm1 Indian; adj Indian indiúscartha adj disposable ingearán nm1 helicopter inghlachta adj acceptable inimirce nf immigration iníon nf daughter Iníon nf Miss [person's title] inis nf2 island; vb relate, reveal, tell iniúch vb audit iniúchadh nm audit, inspection iniúchóir nm3 auditor inlasta adj flammable, inflammable inlíon nm1 intranet inné adv yesterday; n yesterday inneall nm1 engine, motor inneall níocháin nm1 washing machine innealtóir nm3 engineer inní nm4 bowels inniu adv today inscríbhinn nf2 inscription insint nf2 narrative insligh vb insulate insliú nm insulation instealladh nm injection intinn nf2 intent, intention, mind íobairt nf3 sacrifice íobartach nm1 victim íoc nm3 charge, pay, payment, rate; vb pay íochtarach adj bottom, inferior, lower, northern íoctha adj paid Iodáilis nf2 Italian language Iodálach nm1 Italian; adj Italian íogair adj delicate, sensitive iógart nm1 yoghurt, yogurt íol nm1 idol iolar nm1 eagle iolra nm4 plural [ling] iomaí adj many iomáin nf3 hurling; vb hurl, play hurling Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 iomáint nf3 hurling iomaíocht nf3 competition, rivalery iomaire nm4 furrow, ridge iomarca nf4 excess iomard nm1 affliction, hardship, reproach iomchuí adj appropriate, fitting íomhá nf4 image iomlachtadh nm1 ferrying, passage, transport iomlán adv absolutely; adj all, complete, overall, thorough, total, utter, whole; nm1 all, total, whole iomlaoid nf2 change, fluctuation, shift iomlat nm1 mischievousness iomluaigh vb agitate, exercise, mention, move, propose iompair vb carry iompar nm behaviour, transport iomparán nm van Iompróir an Uisce nm3 Aquarius iompú thart nm U-turn íon adj pure ionad nm center [e.g. touristic centre], centre, venue ionad vótála nm1 polling-booth ionadaí nm representative, substitue [person] ionadaigh vb replace, represent, substitute ionadh nm surprise, wonder ionann adj equal, identical, same ioncam nm1 income ionchur nm input ionfhabhtú nm infection ionga nf5 fingernail, nail [anat.] ionracas nm honesty, integrity, sincerity ionsá nm4 insertion, intrusion ionsaí nm attack, attempt ionsaigh vb attack ionsaitheach adj aggressive ionstraim nf2 instrument iontach adj amazing, wonderful iontas nm1 amazement, suprise ionúin adj beloved, dear iora rua nm4 (red) squirrel iora talún nm4 chipmunk íoróin nf2 irony Ioruach nm1 Norwegian; adj Norwegian Ioruais nf2 Norweigan language Ioruas nf2 Norwegian (language) Íosa nm4 Jesus íoslach nm1 basement Íoslainnis nf2 Icelandic language Íoslannach adj Icelandic; nm1 Icelander íoslódáil vb download Iosrael nm4 Israel Iosraelach nm1 Israeli; adj Israeli iris nf2 journal, magazine iriseoir nm journalist is fearr best is lú adj smallest íseal adj low ísligh vb depress, lower ispín nm4 sausage istigh adj inside istír adv ashore ith vb to eat Iúil nf4 July iúl nm1 attention, knowledge Iúpatar nm Jupiter J jab nm job K L lá nm day lá breithe birthday Lá breithe sona duit Happy birthday Lá Fhéile Pádraig n Saint Patrick's Day Lá Fhéile Vailintín n Valentine's Day lá vótála nm polling day labhair vb speak labhairt nf3 manner of speech lacáiste nm4 allowance, discount, rebate lách adj affable, friendly lacha nf duck láchan nf3 dawning lachín nf4 duckling lachna adj drab, dull grey, dun lacht nm3 milk, yield of milk lachtach adj lactic, milky, tearful lachtadh nm lactation lád nm1 watercourse ládáil nf3 cargo, lading; vb lade ládanam nm1 laudanum ladar nm1 ladle ládasach adj obstinate, self-willed ladhar nf2 claw, fistful, fork, interdigital, prong, toe ladhrach adj clawed, forked, pronged, toed ladrann nm1 robber ladúsach adj pert, silly, wheedling laethanta nm days laethanta saoire nm holidays, vacation laethúil adj daily laftán nm ledge [geology] lag adj weak lagachar nm1 faintness, weakness lagaigh vb weaken Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 lágar nm1 lager laghairt nf2 lizard laghdaigh vb decrease, diminish laibhe nf4 lava Laidin nf2 Latin (language) láidir adj strong laige weaknesses láir nf5 mare láirinciam nm4 lawrencium láithreach adj immediate, present Laitviach nm1 Latvian; adj Latvian Laitvis nf2 Latvian (language) lámh nf hand lámhainn nf2 glove lámhleabhar nm1 handbook, manual lamhnán nm1 bladder, cyst lámhscríbhinn nf2 manuscript lampa nm lamp lán pref full lánaimseartha adj full-time lánchosc nm1 embargo lándeic nf2 flush deck lándeimhneach adj certain about something, positive lánstad nm4 full stop, period lántaca nm4 full-back lánteas nm3 total heat lántosaí nm4 full-forward lánúnas nm1 sexual union lao nm4 calf laoch nm hero, warrior laofheoil nf3 veal lapa nm flipper, paw lapadaíl vb paddle [shallow water] lár nm1 centre, floor, ground, middle lardrús nm1 larder láreasna nf4 midrib lárinchinn nf2 mid-brain, midbrain lárnach adj central las vb fire, ignite, light lasair nf5 blaze, flame lasán nm1 flame, flash, match lasc nf2 beat, flog, lash, switch, trounce, whip lastóir nm lighter láthair nf location, site láthair na coire nm3 crime scene le prep against, by, for, to, with le do thoil please leaba nf bed leabhal nm1 libel leabhar nm book leabharlann nf2 library leabharlannaí nm4 librarian leabhragán nm book case, bookcase leacan nm1 tile léacht nf lecture leacht níocháin nm3 washing-up liquid leachtaigh vb liquefy, liquidate léachtóir nm3 lecturer, reader (at University) leadóg nf tennis leadóg faiche nf2 lawn tennis leadránach adj boring leag vb demolish, knock down, lay, lower leagan nm1 version leáigh vb dissolve, melt, thaw léamh nm1 read, reading leamhachán nm1 marsh-mallow, marshmallow leamhán nm1 elm leamhan nm1 moth lean vb continue, extend [mathematics], follow léan nm1 anguish, sorrow, woe lean ort vb continue léana nm4 lawn leanbaí adj childish, childlike, infantile leanbaíocht nf3 childhood, childishness, puerility leanbh nm baby, child léanmhar adj agonizing, distressed, grievous, sorrowful léann nm1 learning, scholarship, study leannán nm lover leantóir nm3 fan, follower, trailer leaptón nm1 lepton léaráid nf2 diagram léargas nm insight, sight, visibility léarscáil nf2 map leas nm3 benefit, fertiliser, fertilizer, good, interest léas nm1 blister, glimmer, radiance, ray of light, weal leas- pref by-, deputy, step-, viceleasathair nm step father, stepfather leasmhac nm1 stepson leasmháthair nf5 stepmother leathan adj broad, wide leathanach nm1 page leathar nm1 leather leathchapall nm1 cob leathnú vb Extending leathscoite adj semi-detached leathstad nm4 semicolon leatrom nm1 bias, inequality, injustice, oppression léibheann nm1 level space, plateau, platform, terrace leiceann nm cheek leicneach nf2 mumps leictreachas nm1 electricity leictreoir nm3 electrician leictreon nm1 electron leid nf2 tip [pointer] léigh vb read Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 leigheas vb heal [health]; nm cure, healing, medicine [medicinal], medicine [practice], remedy [law] léim vb jump, jump up léine nf shirt, tunic leipreachán nm1 leprechaun léirigh vb demonstrate, depict, explain, graph [mathematics], illustrate, make clear, show léiriúchán nm illustration léirmheas nm3 review léirsteanach adj insightful, perceptive léirthuiscint nf3 appreciation leis nf2 thigh; adv also, exposed, uncovered leisce nf4 reluctance leisciúil adj lazy leispiach nm1 lesbian; adj lesbian leite nf5 porridge leithead nm1 breadth, cloth (sailing), fly (of flag), gauge, width leitheadach adj broad, prevalent, proud, wide; nm1 spoonbill léitheoir nm reader léitheoireacht nf3 reading leithinis nf2 peninsula leithleach adj distinct, selfish, separate, unique leithreas nm1 lavatory, toilet leithscéal nm apology leitís nf2 lettuce leochaileach adj frail, tender leon nm1 lion; vb wound leor adj ample, sufficient leoraí nm4 lorry liach anraith nf2 soup ladle liamhás nm ham liath adj grey liathán nm1 spleen liathróid nf ball Liatroim nm3 Leitrim lig vb let ligean nm1 leak, leakage, let (sport), play lile nf4 lily limistéar nm1 area, district, territory líne nf4 line, row (line) líníocht theicniúil technical drawing linn nf2 pond linn snámha nf2 swimming pool linntreog nf2 pothole lintile nf4 lentil liobrálach adj liberal liobrálaí nm liberal líofa adj fluent liom prep with me líomh vb file [make smooth] líomhán nm file [tool] líomóid nf lemon líon vb fill; nm flax, linen, net [fishing] líonánach nf2 spiked water-milfoil líonléitheoir nm web browser líonmhar adj complete, full, numerous lionn nm3 humour [bad] lionn dubh nm depression, melancholy líonrith nm4 panic lionsa nm4 lens liopa nm4 lip Liospóin nf4 Lisbon liosta nm4 list liostáil vb enlist, subscribe [computers] Liotuánach nm1 Lithuanian; adj Lithuanian líreacán nm1 lollipop liteartha adj literal, literary, literate litir nf letter litrigh vb spell litríocht nf3 literature liú nm yell liúigh vb yell liúntas nm1 allowance lobh vb decay, rot lobhar nm1 leper, weak person lobhra nf4 leprosy loch nm lake lochán nm1 pond, small lake lochlannach n viking lóchrann nm1 lamp, lantern, light lofa adj decayed, rotten logall nm1 socket logánta adj local loiceadh nm failure, refusal loighic nf2 logic lóis nf2 lotion loisc vb burn, scorch, sting lóiste nm4 lodge lóistín nm accomodation, lodging loit vb damage, hurt, injure, spoil lom adj bare, close, flat (denial), thin; adv flatly; vb denude, lay bare, mow, shear lomaire faiche nm4 lawn mower lomán nm1 log, tree trunk lomnocht adj naked lomra nm4 fleece lón nm1 food, lunch, provision, repast, supply lon dubh nm1 blackbird long nf2 ship lonnú nm settlement, stay lonrach adj luminous, shiny lonraigh vb shine lorg vb seek loscann nm frog luaidhe nf lead [metal] luaidreán nm1 gossip, rumour luaigh vb cite, mention luaith nf3 ash, ashes luaithreadán nm1 ashtray Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 luamh nm1 yacht luamhaire nm4 yachtsman luamhaireacht nf3 yachting Luan nm1 Monday luas nm1 pace, speed, velocity luascadh suas nm upswing luath adj early, fast, quick lúbra nm4 maze luch nf mouse lúcháir nf delight, glee, joy lucharachán nm1 elf, leprechaun, pigmy luchóg nf mouse lucht nm4 group (of people); charge Lucsamburg nm4 Luxembourg lúfar adj agile, athletic luí gréine nm4 sunset luibh nf2 herb lúide prep minus Luimneach n Limerick luimneach nm1 limerick [poetry] luisne nf4 glow, glow, lustre lúithnire nm athlete Lúnasa nm4 August lus nm3 herb, plant lus an chromchinn nm3 daffodil lus mic rí nm3 basil lus mín nm3 dill lus míonla nm3 forget-me-not lus na gloine nm3 glasswort lus na gréine nm3 sunflower lus na mbrat nm3 thyme (wild) lúthcleasaiocht nf3 athletics M má if mac nm son mac léinn n student [college] mac tíre nm wolf macalla nm echo macántacht nf honesty, sincerity, [moral soundess] integrity madra nm4 dog madra rua fox madra uisce nm otter magadh nm1 derision, mockery, ridicule magairle nm testicle maide nm4 stick maidin nf morning Maidrid nf4 Madrid maígh vb boast, claim, envy, state Maigh Eo nf Mayo maighdean nf2 maiden, virgin maighdeanas nm1 virginity maighdeanúil adj virgin maighdeog nf2 pivot maignéisiam nm4 magnesium máinlia nm4 surgeon mainséar nm manger maíomh vb to claim; nm assertion, boast, statement mair vb to live [exist], to survive mairg nf2 sorrow, woe mairnéalach nm1 mariner, sailor, seaman Máirt n Tuesday mairteoil nf3 beef maisitheoir nm3 decorator maisiúchán nm1 decoration maistíneacht vb bully maith vb forgive, waive; adj good maitheamh nm1 abatement, forgiveness, remission maithiúnas nm amnesty, forgiveness máithreachas nm1 maternity, motherhood mála nm bag mala nf4 eyebrow mála láimhe nm4 handbag mála scoile nm4 schoolbag maláire nf4 malaria malartán nm1 job center, job centre mall adj slow mallaithe adj damned mamaí n mam, mammy, mom mamó grandma, granny manach nm monk mangaire nm4 chapman, hawker maoin nf2 property, wealth maoineach adj wealthy maoinigh vb endow, finance, fund maol adj bald, blunt maor nm supervisor maorlathach nm1 bureaucrat mapa nm4 map mar because; prep as, for, like maraigh vb kill marbh adj dead marbhlann nf2 morgue, mortuary marcach nm1 horseman, rider marcaíocht n ride [fair; carnival]; horse riding marfach adj deadly, fatal, lethal, mortal margadh nm1 bargain, deal, market, market place margaíocht nf3 marketing marla nm4 marl, modeling clay marmar nm1 marble marmat nm1 marmot maróg nf2 pudding Mars nm Mars mart nm1 bullock, cow [slaughtered] Márta nm March marthanóir nm survivor marú nm killing, slaughter Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 más nm1 buttock, thigh masc nm1 mask masla nm4 insult maslaigh vb insult mata nf2 maths matamaitic nf2 mathematics, maths máthair nf mother máthair shúigh nf squid mathshlua nm horde mé pron I, me meá nf4 balance, measure, scales meabhrach adj conscious meabhrán nm1 memo, memorandum meacan nm1 root crop, tuberous root meacan bán nm1 parsnip meacan biatais nm1 beetroot meacan dearg nm1 carrot meáchan nm1 weight méadaigh vb enlarge, increase meadaracht nf3 metre (poetry) meadhg nm1 whey méadú nm enlargement, increase meafar nm1 metaphor meáin chruthaitheacha nm creative media meáin chumarsáide n communications media méala nm4 grief, sorrow mealbhacán nm1 melon mealbhacán uisce nm1 water melon meall vb charm, coax, deceive, delude, disappoint, entice, persuade; nm1 ball, lump, protuberance mealltach adj sexy meán nm1 average, medium, middle; pref average, mean, medium, middle Meán Fómhair nm September meán oíche nm midnight meancóg nf2 blunder, mistake méanfach nf2 yawn meangadh nm smile meánscoil nf2 secondary school méar nf2 finger méar coise nf2 toe méara nm4 mayor mearbhall nm dizzness mearcair nm mercury Mearcair nm Mercury meargánta adj foolhardy, reckless méaróg chuimhne nf2 memory stick meas vb assess, estimate, evaluate, guess; nm respect measc vb mix up, stir meascán nm1 compound, mix, mixture meata adj gastly, gone bad, sick, spineless meatacht nf3 cowardice, decay, decline meath nm decay, decline, fade, rot meathán nm1 sapling, splinter, sucker meathlaigh vb decay, decline, deteriorate, fail, sicken méathras nm fat [culinary] Meicsiceach nm1 Mexican; adj Mexican Meicsiceo nm4 Mexico méid nf2 magnitude, size, value meidhreach adj frisky, jolly, perky meilteoir caife nm3 coffee grinder méin nf2 bearing, disposition, mind méiniúil adj friendly, well-disposed, [of land] fertile meirbh adj close, languid, sultry, weak meirdreachas nm1 harlotry, prostitution meirge nm4 banner, standard Meiriceá nm4 America Meiriceánach adj American meirleachas nm1 banditry, outlawry, villainy meirtne nf4 dejection, weakness, weariness meisce nm4 drunkeness, inebriation, intoxication meisceoir nm3 drunk, drunkard meitéar nm1 meteor méith nf2 fat, fat meat, fertility, richness; adj fat, fertile, rich méithe nf4 fatness, richness Meitheamh nm1 June meitiolamfaitimín nm4 methamphetamine meon nm1 attitude, character, disposition, mind, temperament mí nf month mí na meala nf honeymoon mí- pref bad, dis-, evil, ill, mis-, unmí-ionraic adj dishonest mian nf2 desire, wish miangas nm1 concupiscence, craving, desire mianra nm4 mineral mias phióige nf2 pie dish miasniteoir nm3 dishwasher Mícheál nm Michael mícheart adj incorrect, wrong micrea pref micro micreascóp nm1 microscope micreathonn nf2 microwave micreathonnach adj microwave mídhleathach adj illegal mífheilteachas nm1 malapropism mífhoighne nf4 impatience mífhoighneach adj impatient mígheanasach adj indecent mil nf3 honey míle thousand; nm mile míleata adj military milis adj sweet míliú nm4 thousandth; adj thousandth mill vb destroy, ruin, spoil milliún nm1 million Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 millte adj destroyed, ruined, spoiled milseáin nm sweets milseán nm candy, sweet milseog nf dessert, sweet minc nf2 mink míneas nm1 minus minic adv frequently, often; adj frequent míol mór nm whale mionchúiseach adj meticulous, minor mionghearrthóir nm3 shredder mionlach nm1 minority mionn nm3 crown, oath mionsonra nm4 detail mionsonraigh vb detail, specify miontóir nm3 meat grinder, mincer mionúr nm1 minor míorúilt nf miracle mioscaiseach adj malicious, mischievous, spiteful, wicked míosúil adj monthly miotal nm1 metal miotas nm1 myth miotaseolaíocht nf3 mythology mír nf2 item, part, portion, share mire adj angry, mad mírialta adj irregular, unruly mise nm I, me míshlachtmhar adj untidy misneach nm courage misniúil adj brave, cheerful, courageous mithid adj convenient time, due time mná nf ladies, women mo adj my mo bhreithlá nm my birthday modartha adj overcast móide prep plus moill nf2 delay, hindrance, stop móin nf3 peat, turf móinéar nm meadow mol vb advocate [put forward], applaud, commend, praise, propose, recommend, recommend submit, suggest moladh nm applause, commendation, compliment, compliment, praise, proposal, proposition, suggestion moncaí nm monkey mór adj big, great, large, large-scale móramh nm1 majority mórán adj many, much mórmheas nm3 high esteem muc nf pig múch vb extinguish (flame), muffle, quench, shut down, stifle, switch off; nf2 fume muiceoil nf3 pork muid pron we muiléad nm1 millet múin vb teach muince nf4 necklace múineadh nm politeness muinéal nm1 neck, neckline muinín nf2 confidence, dependence, trust muiníneach adj dependable, trustworthy múinte adj polite, well-bred muintearas nf1 belonging, friendship, relationship [religion], sense of belonging múinteoir nm teacher muintir n extended family, folks muir nf sea muireitleán nm1 seaplane muireolaíocht nf3 oceanography muirín nm4 scallop muirnigh vb cherish muirnín nm4 beloved, darling, sweetheart muisiriún nm1 mushroom mullach nm1 ridge, summit, top mún vb piss, urinate; nm1 piss, urine muna if [negative: if you don't] mura unless murnán nm1 ankle murtall nm obesity músaem nm1 museum N ná do not, don't na art the [plural] Na Bahámaí n Bahamas na healaíona nf2 arts na hÉisc nf Pisces Na Scigirí n Faroe Islands nádúr nm nature naimhdeach adj hostile naimhdeas nm1 hostility naíonán nm1 infant naíonra nm nursery school, play school, pre-school náire nf4 shame náireach adj shameful náisiún nm1 nation náisiúnta adj national, nationwide náisiúntacht nf3 nationality namhaid nm5 enemy naofa adj divine, hallowed, holy, sacred naofacht nf3 holiness, sanctity naoi nine naomh nm1 saint Naomh Bhríde nf St. Brigit naoscaire nm sniper naprún nm1 apron, roach (sailing), skirt nasc nm connection, link; vb connect, link, tie nathair nf5 serpent, snake nathair nimhe nf snake Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 neach nm being neacht nf3 niece neachtlann nf laundry nead nf2 nest neamh nf heaven neamhaí adj celestial, heavenly neamhchiontach adj innocent, not guilty neamhchoinníollach adj unconditional neamhchoitianta adj extraordinary, unusual neamhdhleathach adj illegal neamhní nm4 nothing, nought neamhréadúil adj unrealistic neamhshiméadrach adj asymmetric, asymmetrical neamhshonrach adj indefinite [grammatical] neamhshuim nf2 disregard, indifference, unconcern neamhspleách adj independent neamhspleáchas nm1 autonomy, independence neantóg nf2 common nettle néaróg nf2 nerve neart nm strength neas-suigh vb juxtapose neascóid nf2 boil Neiptiún nm Neptune neodrach adj neutral neodrón nm1 neutron nia nm4 nephew niachas nm1 chivalry nialas nm1 zero nigh vb wash nimh nf2 poison nimhigh vb poison nimhiúil adj poisonous nimhneach adj painful, sore, spiteful, touchy [person} nimhniú morgach septic poisoning níos lú adj less; adv less; pron less níos mó more than; adj more níos mó ná adj bigger nirbheána nm4 nirvana nítrigin nf2 nitrogen nó or nócha ninety nocht adj bare, nude; vb disclose, expose, reveal, strip, uncover nod giorrúcháin nm1 abbreviation nóiméad n minute [time] nóin nf3 noon nóinín nm4 daisy Nollaig nf5 Christmas, December, Yule Nollaig Shona Happy Christmas nós nm custom, habit, trend nóta nm4 annotation, note nua adj new nua-aimseartha adj modern Nua-Eabhrac nm4 New York Nua-Shéalannach nm1 New Zealander nuachtán nm1 journal, newspaper nuair nf when nuálach adj innovative núicléach adj nuclear núicléas nm1 nucleas O ó prep from, since obair nf labour, work obair bhaile n homework óbó nm4 oboe obrádlann nf2 operating theatre obráid nf2 (surgical) operation ócáid nf2 incident, occasion ócáideach adj occasional, opportune ócar nm1 ochre ochlán nm1 cause of sorrow, groan, sigh ocht eight ócht nf3 virginity ochtach nm1 octave ochtapas nm1 octopus ochtó eighty ocrach nm1 hungry person; adj hungry ocras nm1 hunger, starvation ocsaídeach adj oxidizing ocsaigin nf2 oxygen óg adj young ógánach nm1 adolescent, juvenile, youth ogham nm1 ogham [script, inscription] ógra nm young people, youths oibreoir nm3 actor, operator oibrí nm4 worker oibrigh vb work oíche nf4 evening, night, night time; adj nightly oíche mhaith good night, goodnight Oíche Shamhna Hallowe'en, Halloween óid nf2 ode oide nm4 teacher, tutor oideachas nm education oideas nm prescription, recipe oideasra nm software [uncommonly used translation] oidhreacht nf3 heritage, inheritance, legacy oifig n office oifigiúil adj civil, official óige nf4 childhood, youth oigheann nm oven oigheann micreathonnach nm1 microwave oven oighear nm ice oigreach adj glacial oil educate, nurture, rear Oileáin Fharó n Faroe Islands Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 Oileáin Fhidsí n Fiji Islands oileán nm1 island oileánach nm islander, islandman; adj insular Oilimpeach nm1 Olympian; adj Olympic oilte adj qualified, trained oinniún nm1 onion óinseach nf fool [woman], idot [woman] oir vb fit, suit óir because, for oireachtas nm large gathering oiread n amount, quantity oiriúnach adj suitable oirthear nm east oisre nm4 oyster ól vb drink olann nf wool olc adj bad, evil olcas nm1 badness Ollainnis nf2 Dutch [language] ollamh nm1 professor ollmhargadh nm supermarket ollmhór adj huge, massive ollscoil nf2 university ólta adj drunk ómós nm respect onnmhairigh vb export Onóir nf honour onóir nf honor, honour onórach adj honorable, honourable ór nm gold ór Muire nm1 marigold óráid nf2 address, oration, speech orainn prep on us oráiste n [fruit] orange; adj orange Oráisteach nm1 Orangeman ord nm1 order, procedure, sequence, sledgehammer ordóg nf thumb órga adj golden [colour], golden [made of gold] orgánach nm1 organism; adj organic orm prep on me órshúlach nm1 golden syrup os comhair prep before, in front of, opposite oscail vb open oscailt nf2 opening oscailte adj open osna nf4 sigh osnaigh vb sigh ospidéal nm1 hospital Osréalach adj surreal óstach nm1 host, hostess óstán nm1 hotel Ostarach nm1 Austrian; adj Austrian osteilgeoir n overhead projector óstlann nf2 hotel ostrais nf2 ostrich othar nm1 patient otharcharr nm1 ambulance otharlann nf2 hospital P pá nm4 pay, wages pábháil nf3 pavement, paving; vb pave paca nm4 pack pacáil nf3 packing; vb pack paidir nf2 prayer paidrín nm4 rosary, rosary beads páil nf2 paling, stakes pailéad nm1 palette pailin nf2 pollen pailis nf2 fortress, palace, palisade pailliún nm1 pavilion pailm nf2 palm pailnigh vb pollinate paimfléad nm1 pamphlet paincréas nm1 pancreas painéal gréine n solar panel páipéar nm paper páipéar vótála n ballot paper páirc nf field, park, pitch Páirc an Chrócaigh Croke Park páirt nf2 role páirtaimseartha adj part-time paisean nm1 passion [strong emotion] paiseanta adj passionate paiste nm patch [computers] pálás nm1 palace pancóg nf2 pancake pápa nm4 pope paráid nf2 parade paraisiút nm1 parachute Páras nm4 Paris parthas nm1 paradise pasáiste nm passage, passageway patrarc nm4 patriarch patrún nm1 patron, role model patuaire nf4 apathy, tepidity patuar adj apathetic, lukewarm péacán nm1 shoot, sprout péacóg nf2 peacock, peafowl peaindí nm4 mashed potatoes with milk and butter, tin mug peann nm pen [writing] peann luaidhe n pencil pearóid nf2 parrot pearsa nf character, figure, person pearsanta adj personal peata nm pet peil nf2 football peil gaelach nm gaelic football peil Meiriceánach nf2 American football Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 peilbheas nm1 pelvis péinteáil vb paint; nf3 painting péintéir nm3 painter peirsil nf2 parsley péist nf2 monster, reptile, worm peiteal nm1 petal peitreal nm1 petrol peitriliam nm4 petroleum péitseog nf2 peach pian nf pain pianó nm4 piano piardóg nf2 crayfish [saltwater] piasún nm1 pheasant píb uilleann nf2 uilleann pipes, union pipes píceáil nf3 peek purchase pictiúr nm1 picture pictiúrlann nf cinema piléar nm1 bullet piliúr nm1 pillow pingin nf2 penny pinsean nm1 pension pinsinéir nm3 pensioner, senior citizen píobaire nm4 piper píobán nm1 hose píobán copair nm1 copper pipe píobán gairdín n1 garden hose piobar nm1 pepper pioc vb pluck piongain nf2 penguin pionna nm4 peg, pin pionós nm1 penalty, punishment pionsúirín nm4 tweezers pionta nm4 pint píopa nm4 pipe, pipeline piorra nm4 pear píosa nm4 bit, coin, length, piece, section píotsa nm Pizza pis nf2 pea pis thalún nf2 peanut piscín nm kitten piseán nm1 pea piseánach nm1 lentil piseog nf superstition piteog nf camp, effeminate man, homosexual man [slang], pansy, queer, sissy pitseámaí nm4 pyjamas plaisteach nm1 plastic plait nf2 scalp plámás nm flattery pláta te nm4 hotplate [on cooker] plean nm plan pléasc vb explode, shoot; nf2 blast, explosion, shot pléascach adj explosive pléascadh nm blasting, explosion, shooting pléascán nm1 explosive pléascánta adj breezy, exuberant pleidhce nm4 fool, simpleton pluais nf cave plucach adj chubby plúch vb jam, muffle, suffocate, wreck pluid nf2 blanket pluiméir nm3 plumber plúirín sneachta nm snowdrop pluma nm4 plum plúr nm1 flour plus nm4 plus plútóiniam nm4 plutonium Plútón nm Pluto pobal nm1 community, population, public pobalbhreith nf2 plebiscite, poll, survey poblacht nf republic Poblacht na hÉireann Republic of Ireland Poblachtánaigh n Republicans póca nm4 pocket pócar nm1 poker póg vb kiss; nf2 kiss poipín nm4 poppy póit nf2 drunkeness, hangover Pol Theas nm South Pole Pol Thuaidh nm North Pole polach adj polar Polainnis nf2 Polish language polaistiréin nf2 polystyrene polaiteoir nm3 politician polaitíocht nf3 politics polaitiúil adj political Polannach nm1 Pole; adj Polish poll vb pierce; nm hole pónaí nm4 pony, ponytail pónaire nf4 bean ponc nm1 dot, point Poncánach adj Yank, Yankee; nm1 Yank, Yankee popcheol nm1 pop music pór nm1 breed, seed, strain póraigh vb breed port nm1 centre, harbour, haven, jig, landing-place, mound, river-bank, seat, strong-hold, tune Port Láirge Waterford Portaingéalach nm1 Portuguese; adj Portuguese Portaingéilis nf2 Portuguese language portán nm1 crab pós vb marry pósadh nm marriage, matrimony, wedding post nm job, mail, post pósta adj married postáil vb mail, post postas nm1 postage pota nm4 pot Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 pota caife nm4 coffee-pot potaire nm4 potter prae nf4 acquisition, prey praghas nm1 price práinn nf emergency, urgency práinneach adj imperative, pressing, urgent praiséidimiam nm4 praseodymium pram nm4 pram prás nm1 brass práta n potato preab vb bounce; nf2 bounce, twitch préachán nm1 crow préachta adj freezing, perished Preispitéireach adj Presbyterian; nm1 Presbyterian printíseach nm1 apprentice príobháideach adj private príomhchathair nf5 capital city príomhchócaire nm chef príomhoide nm4 headmaster, principal teacher príomhthéama n main theme prionsa nm4 prince priontáil nf3 printing; vb print, print off príosún nm1 jail, prison próca nm4 jar profa nm4 proof [of alcahol; literature] próifíl nf2 profile proinn nf2 meal proinnseomra nm4 dining room promhadh nm1 proof Protastúnach nm1 Protestant prótón nm1 proton Prúisis nf2 Prussian language puball nm1 tent púca nm4 ghost púdar níocháin nm1 washing powder púic nf2 frown, scowl puifín nm4 puffin puimcín nm4 pumpkin punt nm1 pound púróg nf2 pebble, round stone putóg nf2 gut, intestine putóg dhubh nf2 black pudding Q R r-phost n email rábaire nm3 active athletic person, big strong man, dashing fellow, strong rac nm4 rock rac-cheol nm1 rock music ráca nm4 rake racán nm1 brawl, racket, uproar rachmas nm1 wealth rachmasach adj wealthy racht nm3 a fit of anger, anger, passion, violence radaíocht nf3 radiation radaíocht ultraibhialait nf3 ultraviolet radiation radaitheoir nm3 radiator radathonn nf2 radio wave radharc nm1 scene, sight, view, vision radharceolaí nm4 optician rafar adj prosperous, thriving ráfla nm4 rumour raic nf2 driftwood, racket, ruction, uproar, wreck, wreckage raidis nf2 radish raidis fhiáin nf2 horseradish rainse nm4 ranch ráiteas nm1 comment, statement ramhar adj fat, plump, thick rampa nm4 ramp Rang nm class rang teagaisc nm3 tutorial rangú nm category rann nm1 rhyme, verse rannach adj departmental rannóg nf2 section raon reatha nm1 running track rapcheol nm1 rap rás nm3 race rásaíocht chapall nf3 horse-racing rásúr nm1 razor rath nm success ráth nm3 guarantee, ring fort rathaigh prosper rathúnas nm fortune, prosperity réab vb rip up, shatter, tear, violate reachtaigh vb legislate reachtáil nf3 running (managing an event) reachtúil adj statutory réadúil adj pragmatic, realistic réal vb develop [photography]; nm1 six pence piece [old money] réalta nf star réaltacht nf3 clarity, reality réaltbhuíon nf2 constellation réalteolaíocht nf3 astronomy réaltra nm4 galaxy réamhaisnéis nf forecast réamhaisnéis na haimsire nf2 weather forecast réamhchlaonadh nm predjudice réamhfhocal nm1 preposition réamhrá nm4 introduction, preface, prologue reathaí nm4 runner reibiliúnach nm rebel; adj rebel Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 réigiún nm1 region réigiúnach adj regional reilig nf2 graveyard reiligiún nm1 religion réim nf2 career, course, range, regimen, succession réimír nf2 prefix réimniú nm conjugation [ling] réir nf2 command, will, wish réiteach nm1 agreement, clearance, clearing, disentaglement, level space, preparation, settlement, solution reithe nm4 ram réitigh vb prepare, solve reo nm4 freezing, frost reoán nm1 icing reoigh vb freeze reoiteoir nm3 freezer reophointe nm4 freezing point rí nm4 king, sovereign rí- pref exceedingly, kingly, royal, ultra-, very riabhach adj dismal, dull, streaked, striped riachtanas nm1 necessity, need, requirement riail nf authority, regulation, rule, ruler rialtas nm1 administration [politics], government rialtóir nm3 ruler, sovereign rialú nm regulation, rule, ruling [law] riamh always, ever, never [in the past] ribe róibéis nm4 prawn, shrimp ridire nm4 knight rinc vb dance; nf2 rink rince nm4 dance, dancing rinceoir nm dancer rinn nm3 planet, star ríocht nf3 kingdom ríog nf2 fit, impulse, spasm ríoga adj regal, royal ríomhaire nm computer ríomhaire glúine nm4 laptop ríomhaireacht nf3 computer science, computing ríomhchláraitheoir nm3 programmer ríomheolaíocht nf3 computer science ríomhphost nm e-mail rís nf2 rice riteoga nf tights rith vb run robáil nf3 robbery; vb rob róbat nm1 robot rocach adj corrugated rogha nf4 choice, option roghnach adj elective, optional roghnaigh vb choose, select roghnaitheach adj selective roimh ahead [position or place]; prep before [in time] roimhe adv previous roinn vb apportion, divide, share; nf department roinnt several, some róisín n little flower, little rose rollóg nf2 roll Rómáinis nf2 Romanian (language) Rómánach nm1 Romanian (person), Rumanian; adj Rumanian romhat prep before you, in front of you rón nm1 horse hair, horsehair, seal ronnach nm1 mackerel, seerfish rópa nm4 rope ropaire nm4 rascal, scoundrel rós nm rose róst vb roast roth nm wheel rothar nm1 bicycle, bike rothlaigh vb gyrate, rotate, spin, twirl rua adj red-haired, redheaded ruacan nm1 cockle ruaille buaille nm commotion rud nm3 circumstance, matter, thing ruga nm4 rug rugbaí nm4 rugby rugbaí sraithe nm4 rugby league ruibh nf2 sting, sulphur, venom Rúiseach nm1 Russian; adj Russian Rúisis nf2 Russian language rúitín nm ankle rún nm1 resolution [formal decision], secret rúnaí nm4 secretary rúnmhar adj secretive rutarfoirdiam nm4 rutherfordium S sa prep in sábh nm1 saw sábháil vb save sábháilteacht nf3 safety sabhaircín nm4 primrose sabhdán nm1 sultan sacsafón nm1 saxophone sadhlann nf2 silo sagart nm clergyman, priest saghas nm kind, sort, type saibhir adj rich saibhreas nm riches, wealth saicín nm4 sachet saighdeoir nm3 archer, inciter saighdeoireacht nf3 archery saighdiúir nm soldier saighead nf2 arrow, bolt of lightning sail nf2 dirt sáil nf2 heel; adj luscious, luxurious, pretentious, Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 self-indulgent sáile nf4 luxury saileach nf2 willow; adj salic sailéad nm1 salad sailéad torthaí nm1 fruit salad saill nf fat [biology] saineloaí nm4 expert, specialist saineolaí nm expert saineolas nm1 expertise sainmhínigh vb define sainmhíniú nm definition, explanation sainordú nm mandate, mandatory instruction saíocht nf3 accomplishment, learning, skill, wisdom sáiste nm sage [herb] saitleog nf2 satellite saitleog chumarsáide nf2 communications satellite saitleog gheochobhsaí nf2 geostationary satellite saitleog shaorga nf3 artificial satellite salach adj dirty salachar nm1 dirt salaigh vb mire salann nm1 salt salm nm1 psalm samhail nf3 model, simile Samhain nf3 November samhlaigh vb imagine samhlaíocht nf3 imagination samhradh nm summer sampla nm sample san áireamh prep including san uair adj hourly; adv hourly sanasaíocht nf3 etymology santach adj greedy saoi nm prophet, wise man saoire nf4 holiday, leave, vacation saoirse nf freedom, freedom, liberty saoiste nm boss, foreman saoithiúil bizzare, pleasant, skilled, wise saol nm1 life, time, world saonta adj innocent, naive saor adj cheap; prep cheap saor in aisce adj free [of charge] saoránach nm1 citizen saorstát nm1 free state, freestate [history] saothar nm1 labor, labour saotharlann nf2 laboratory sáraigh vb negotiate (difficulty), overcome, violate sárlaoch nm1 super hero Sasana nm4 England Sasanach adj English; nm1 Englishman, Englishwoman sáspan nm1 saucepan sásta adj handy, pleased, satisfied, willing sástacht nf3 contentment satailít nf2 satellite Satarn nm Saturn scadán nm1 herring scaif nf2 scarf scaip vb disperse, scatter scairp nf2 scorpion scairt nf2 phone call, shout; vb burst out (sudden laughter, or sun breaking through), call, shout scamall nm1 cloud, web [bird's toes] scamallach adj clouded, cloudy scamhóg nf lung scamhóir nm3 potato peeler scannal nm1 scandal scannán nm1 film, membrane scanraithe adj scared scaoil vb release scaoll nm alarm, fright, panic scar vb detach, diverge, separate scaradh nm separation scartha adj estranged, separate scátáil nf3 skating scáth nm3 shade, shadow scáth báistí nm3 umbrella scáthaigh vb screen, shade, shadow scáthán nm1 mirror scáthlán nm1 open-ended shed, screen, shelter sceach nf2 thornbush scéal nm1 narrative, story, tale scéal grinn n joke scéalaí nm narrator, storyteller sceallóga n chips, French fries sceallóga prátaí n potato chips sceanra nm4 cutlery sceartán nm1 tick sceideal nm1 menu, schedule scéim nf2 design, scheme sceimhle nm ordeal, terror, trauma sceird nf2 fell sceitheadh nm eruption, overflow; vb erupt, overflow sceitimíní n excitement, flutter scí nm4 ski sciaitíce nf4 sciatica scian nf2 knife scian mhara nf2 razor shell scian phóca nf2 penknife sciar nm portion, share sciath nf2 screen, shield sciathán nm1 wing scidil nf2 skittle sciorradh nm skid sciorta nm4 skirt sciot vb snip Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 scipéad nm1 cash register scíth nf rest [from work] sciuird nf2 cut, dash, rush sclábhaí nm4 slave scliúchas nm brawl, dispute, disputing, riot, rumpus, shouting, yelling scoil nf school scoilt nf2 cleft, crack, fissure, parting, rift, split; vb cleave, split scoir vb break, detach, exit, quit, retire scoiteacht nf detachment, isolation scoláire nm4 academic, scholar sconna nm4 faucet, water tap scornach nf2 gorge, throat scréachóg nf jay [bird] scréachóg reilige n barn owl scríbhneoir nm3 writer scríob nf2 score, scrape, scratch scríobach adj abrasive scríobadh nm scratch scríobh vb write scrios vb destroy, zap scriú nm screw scriúáil vb screw; nf3 screwing scriúire nm4 screwdriver scroid nf2 snack scroidchuntar nm1 snackbar scrúdú nm exam, examination, test scrúdú béil nm oral test scrúdú iarbháis nm autopsy; post mortem scuab nf brush scúnc nm1 skunk scúp nm1 scoop sé six; pron he, him, it seabhac nm hawk séabra nm4 zebra seachain vb avoid, beware, elude, evade seachaint nf3 avoid, avoidance, evade, prevention seachmall nm1 illusion seachród nm1 bypass seacht nf seven seachtain nf2 week seachtó seventy seacláid nf2 chocolate seadóg nf2 grapefruit seafóideach adj daft seagal nm1 rye sealadach adj provisional, temporary séalaigh vb seal sealán nm noose sealbhú nm acquisition, occupancy [tenancy], occupation sealgaire nm hunter sealla nm4 chalet seamair nf2 clover seamlas nm1 slaughter-house, slaughterhouse seampú nm4 shampoo seamróg nf2 shamrock sean adj old; prep former séan vb deny, refuse seanad nm1 senate séanadh nm denial seanadóir nm3 senator seanathair nm grandfather seanda adj ancient seanduine nm4 old person seanfhocal nm1 proverb seangán nm1 ant seanmháthair nf grandmother seanmóir nf3 sermon seanmóireacht nf3 preaching, sermonizing seans nm chance, possibility Seapáinis nf2 Japanese language Seapánach nm1 Japanese; adj Japanese searc nf love seargaithe adj withered searrach nm1 foal searradh nm1 stretch, stretching (of limbs) seasca sixty seasmhach adj stable seasta adj fixed, permanent, standing [permanent], static séasúr nm1 season seic nm check [money], cheque seiceáil vb check, verify Seicis nf2 Czech (language) seift nf2 device, plan, resource seilf nf4 shelf seilide nm4 snail séimh adj gentle, mellow, mild, smooth seinn vb play [music] séipéal nm church [building] Seirbiach adj Serbian seirindipíocht nf serendipity Seisniach nm1 Chechen (person); adj Chechen Seisnis nf2 Chechen language seithe nf4 hide, skin seo adj this seodóir nm3 jeweler, jeweller seodóireacht nf3 (act of) jewelling, jewellery seodra nm4 jewelry seoid nf jewel, precious object seol nm1 sail seoladh n address seomra nm room seomra codlata nm4 bedroom seomra folctha nm4 bathroom seomra leapa n bedroom seomra ranga n classroom seomra suí nm sitting room shroich vb arrived Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 siad pron they siadsan pron they siamsaíocht nf3 entertainment siansa nm4 symphony siar adv back, west sibh pron you [plural] síceolaíoch adj psychological síceolaíocht nf3 psychology sicín nm chicken síl vb suppose, think sil vb drip, ooze, run [nose], seep, shead [tears], strain [vegetables], trickle sileacan nm1 silicon, silicone síleáil nf3 ceiling siléar nm1 cellar silín nm4 cherry siméadrach adj symmetric, symmetrical siméadracht nf3 symmetry simléar nm1 chimney simpeansaí nm4 chimpanzee simpleoir nm3 simpleton simplí adj simple, simple-minded simpligh vb simplify simplíocht nf3 simple-mindedness, simplicity sin adj that sín vb extend, hold out, lenghten, stretch sin-seanathair nm great-grandfather sin-seanmháthair nf great-grandmother sinc nf2 zinc sincigh vb galvanize sindeacáit nf2 syndicate; vb syndicate sine nf4 nipple, teat sineach nf2 mastitis Síneach nm1 Chinese; adj Chinese síneadh nm1 extension, gratuity, stretch, stretching, tip síneadh fada nm1 length accent [accent mark used in Irish language] singil adj meagre, single, slender, tenuous sínigh vb sign Sínis nf2 Chinese language sínitheoir nm3 signatory síniú nm autograph, signature sinn pron us, we sinsear nm1 ancestor, elder, senior sinséar nm1 ginger sinsearach adj ancestral, senior; nm1 ancestor, senior sinsearacht nf3 ancestry, seniority sinseartha adj ancestral sínteach adj drawn-out, extending, liberal, stretching sínteán nm1 stretcher sintéis nf2 synthesis sintéiseach adj synthetic sínteoireacht aimsire nf3 procrastination síntiús nm1 donation, subscription síntiúsóir nm3 subscriber síob nf2 drift, gust, lift, ride; vb blow up, blow [away], drift, drive [along] síobadh nm blow, drift síobadh sneachta nm blizzard síobaire nm4 hitch-hiker síobhais nm1 chives síobhas nm1 chive sioc nm3 frost; vb congeal, freeze, set, stiffen siocair nf occasion, pretext, [immediate] cause siocaire nm4 chicory siocán nm1 chilly substance, frost, frozen person síocanailís nf2 psychoanalysis siocánta adj chilled, congealed, frosted, stiff siocdhó nm4 frostbite síocháin nf3 peace síochánachas nm1 pacifism síochánta adj pacific, peaceful siochta adj fossilised, fossilized, frosted [glass], iced, icy, petrified siocúil adj frosty síoda nm4 silk síodúil adj courteous, silky, urbane siofón nm1 siphon; vb siphon síofra nm4 changeling, precocious child, sprite sióg nf2 fairy síog nf2 seam, streak; vb cancel, streak, stroke out síogach n zebra crossing síogaí nm4 elf, fairy, gossip, know-all, weakling síol nm1 bean [of coffee], offspring, pip, seed, semen síol ainíse nm1 aniseed siolla nm4 syllable siolla ceoil nm4 musical note, note of music síolraigh vb breed siombail nf symbol siondróm nm1 syndrome sionnach nm fox siopa nm shop siopadóir nm3 shopkeeper siopadóireacht nf shopping síoraí adj endless, eternal, perennial, timeless síoraíocht nf3 eternity siorc nm3 shark síos adv down sioscadh nm clip siosúr nm1 (a pair of) scissors sip nf2 zip síscéal nm1 fairytale siúcra nm sugar siúil vb tread, walk, wander siúl nm walk, walking siúlóid nf2 hike, walk Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 siúr sister [religious] slacán nm1 bat slachtmhar adj finished, polished, tidy slaghdán nm1 cold [illness] sláine nf4 healthiness, wholeness sláinte cheers; nf health sláintiúil adj healthy slán bye, farewell, goodbye; adj safe [unharmed]; nm1 challenge, health, healthy person slán go fóill goodbye (for now) slán tamall goodbye (for now) slánaigh vb complete [fill in missing parts], redeem, round, round off [number], save [religious] slánaitheoir nm3 saviour slándáil nf3 security slat n penis [slang]; cane, pointer, rod, sapling, stick, wand, yard [measurement] sleamhain adj sleek, slippery, slippy sleamhnaigh vb slide, slip slí nf4 direction, road, space, way slí bheatha nf4 career, occupation sliabh n mountain Sligeach Sligo sliocht nm3 breed, offspring, passage [text], stock sliogán nm1 shell (explosive), shell (on beach) sliotar nm1 hurley ball slisín nm4 rasher slog vb swallow sloinne nm4 surname Slóivéanach adj Slovene, Slovenian; nm1 Slovene Slóivéinis nf Slovene [lang], Slovenian [lang] Slóvacach adj Slovak, Slovakian; nm1 Slovak slua nm4 crowd sluaíocht nf3 campaign, [military] expedition sluasaid nf2 shovel smacht nm control, discipline smál nm1 stain smaoineamh nm1 thought smaoinigh vb contemplate, reflect, think smaointeachas nm1 body of thinking, idea, reflection, thought smaragaid nf2 emerald [stone] sméar nf2 blackberry sméar dhubh nf2 blackberry smig nf2 chin smuga nm4 mucus, snot smuilc nf2 snout, surly expression smúit nf2 dust, gloom, mist, smoke smúr nm1 ash, dust, grime, rust, soot; vb sniff snagcheol nm1 jazz snaidhm nf2 brace, knot, tie snámh nm3 swimming; vb swim snámhán nm1 float snas nm3 accent, good appearance, lisp, polish snasán nm1 polish snasta adj finished, glossy, polished snáthaid nf2 needle snáthaid mhór nf2 dragonfly snáthaidpholladh nm acupuncture sneachta nm4 snow sneachtúil adj snowy sní nf4 flow, permeation, pouring snigh vb flow, pour sniodh nf nit snua nm4 appearance, colour, complexion snúcar nm1 snooker só nm4 comfort ease, enjoyment, luxury, prosperity so- pref easy to, good sobalchlár nm1 soap opera socair adj quiet sochaí nf4 society sochar nm1 benefit, gain, profit, welfare socheolaíocht nf3 sociology sochraid nf2 funeral socraigh vb arrange, settle socrú nm arrangement sofaisticiúlacht nf sophistication sóid nf2 soda soighe nm4 soya, soya bean soilbhir adj cheerful soiléirse nf4 axiom sóilipseachas nm1 solipsism soilire nm4 celery soilseán nm1 light, torch soilsigh vb enlighten, illuminate, reveal, shine soinéad nm1 sonnet soiscéal nm1 gospel sóisear nm1 junior sóisearach adj junior [in hierarchy] sóisialta adj social soith nf2 bitch soitheach nm1 container, dish, ship, vessel sól nm1 sole [fish] solaid Phlatónacha nm1 Platonic solids solas nm light [visual] sólás nm1 comfort, consolation solas ultraibhialait nm1 ultraviolet light soláthar nm1 provision, supply, supplying sollúnta adj solemn sómas nm1 comfort sona adj happy sonas nm happiness sonasach adj happy sonite adj washable sonra nm4 detail, specification sonrach specific sonraí nm data sonrú nm detail, notice, specification Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 sor nm1 tick során nm1 wireworm sorcha nf4 brightness; adj bright, cheerful sorn nm1 stove sos nm3 pause, rest [from work] sotal nm1 arrogance sotalach adj arrogant, insolent spád nf2 spade spadal nm1 spatula spaga nm4 pouch, purse (for tobacco, money) spaigití nm4 spaghetti spailpín nm migrant worker Spáinneach nm1 Spaniard; adj Spanish Spáinnis nf2 Spanish language spall vb shrivel sparán nm billfold [US], purse [for money] spás nm1 space spéaclaí nm4 glasses, spectacles spéaclaí gréine nm sunglasses speiceas nm1 species [biology] spéir nf sky spéireata nm4 spade [cards] speisialta adj special spideog nf2 robin spionáiste nm4 spinach spíonta adj exhausted, worn out spiorad nm spirit spioróg nf sparrowhawk spíosra nm spice splanc nf2 flash, spark spóla nm4 joint of meat spór nm1 spore spórt nm1 sport spórtúil adj sporty spota nm4 spot spraoi nm4 fun, play, sport, spree spréach nf2 spark spreag vb encourage, inspire spreagadh nm encouragement, impulse, inspiration spréigh vb disperse, spatter, spread, sprinkle sprús nm1 spruce spuaic nf2 spire, steeple spuinse nm4 sponge spúnóg nf2 spoon spúnóg adhmaid nf2 wooden spoon spúnóg bhoird nf2 tablespoon spúnóg milseoige nf2 dessert spoon sráid nf2 street sráidbhaile nm village sraith nf league, line, ply, row, run, series sraoill vb trail sraoth nm3 snort sreabh nf2 flow, flow, stream, trickle sreabhán idéalach nm1 perfect fluid sreang nf string srian nm constraint, restraint sroich vb attain, come up to, reach srón nf nose srónach adj nasal srónbheannach nm1 rhinoceros sruth nm current, flow, river, stream sruthán nm brook, stream stábla nm stable stádas nm1 status staidéar nm study staighre nm4 stairs stail nf2 stallion stailc nf2 strike stair nf2 history stairiúil adj historic, historical stáisiún vótála nm1 polling station staitistic nf2 statistic stáitse nm4 platform, stage stalla leabhar nm4 bookstall stampa nm4 stamp stán nm1 can, tin stánosclóir nm3 tin opener stápla nm4 staple staraí nm4 historian, historiographer steallaire nm syringe stéig nf2 intestine, slice, steak, strip stíl nf2 style stiogma nm4 stigma stiúideo nm4 studio stiúir nf5 rudder stoc nm1 trumpet stoca gearr nm4 sock stócach nm1 boy, boyfriend, youth Stócólm nm4 Stockholm stoidiaca nm4 zodiac stoirm nf storm stoirmiúil adj stormy stól nm1 stool stop vb stop; nm4 stop stór nm1 hoard, precious [lovingly], store, treasure storc nm1 stork striapach nf2 loose woman, prostitute, whore striapachas prostitution strus nm stress strusmhar adj stressful stua nm arc, arch stuaic nf2 peak, pinnacle, vertex stuama adj level-headed, responsible, solemn sú líomóide nm4 lemon juice sú talún nf strawberry sú úill nm4 apple juice suaimhneach adj peaceful, relaxing, serene suaimhneas nm calm, relaxation, serenity, tranquillity suairc adj merry Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 suaite adj upset suaith vb massage, mix, shuffle (cards) suaitheantas nm1 badge Sualainnis nf2 Swedish language Sualannach adj Swedish; nm1 Swede suan nm1 sleep, slumber suanach adj apathetic, dormant, lethargic suantraí nf4 lullaby suarach adj dirty, light, mean, petty, sickly, trivial suas adj upward subh nf2 jam súgach adj merry, tipsy súgánach adj chequered, confused súgrach adj playful, sportive suigh vb place, position, set, sit súil nf expectation, eye, hope súil sprice nf2 bull's eye suim nf calculation, curiosity, disjunction, interest, sum suimint nf2 cement suimiúil adj interesting suíochán nm chair, seat suíomh idirlín nm1 website suipéar nm1 supper súitín nm tampon súlach nm1 gravy, sap sulfar nm1 sulphur sult nm enjoyment súmhar adj juicy, luscious súmóg nf2 sip súnás nm1 orgasm suntas nm1 attention suntasach adj impressive, noticeable, outstanding súraic vb suck sursaing nf2 corset súsa nm4 blanket, rug súsán nm1 bog moss, peat moss suth nm3 embryo suthaineacht nf3 perpetuity svaeid nf2 suede, swede, turnip T T-léine nf4 T-shirt tábhachtach adj consequential, important, industrious, significant tabhair vb bring, give tabhair amach vb give out, hatch, scold tabhair óráid vb speak [to audience] tábhairne nm tavern tabhall nm1 catapult, sling taca nm4 point (in time), rest, support tacaigh vb back, support tacaíocht nf3 support tacsaí nm4 taxi tae nm tea taespúnóg nf2 teaspoon tafann nm1 bark tagairt nf3 mention, reference taibhreamh nm dream [in sleep] taibhse nf ghost, phantom taiceon nm1 tachyon taifead nm1 record, recording taifí nm4 toffee taighde nm research táille nf4 charge, entrance fee, fare, fee, tally táiplis nf2 checkers, draughts tairbhe nf4 benefit, profit tairg vb bid, offer, propose táirgiúlacht nf3 productivity tairiscint nf3 bid, offer, proposition, tender tairne nm4 nail tais adj clammy, damp, humid, moist taisce nf hoard, resevoir, treasure taisceadán nm1 locker, safe taiscthéitheoir nm3 storage heater taiscumar nm1 reservoir taisdíonach adj damp-proof taispeántas nm demonstration, display, exhibition, indication, show taisteal nm travel taistealaí nm traveler, traveller, traveller [member of the Travelling Community] taistil vb travel taithí nf experience, practice taithí oibre nf4 work experience táithín nm4 swab taitneamh nm1 enjoyment, pleasure taitneamhach adj enjoyable, pleasant talamh n earth, ground, land Talamh an Éisc Newfoundland tallann nf2 impulse, whim tallannach adj impulsive, temperamental talmhaíocht nf3 agriculture tanaí adj slim, thin tanaigh vb dilute, slim, thin taobh nm1 aspect, flank, side taobh istigh nm1 inside taobh leis prep beside taobh thiar prep behind taobhroinn nf2 aisle taoide nf4 tide taoiseach nm chief; prime minister taom nm3 fit, seizure; vb teem (potatoes) taom croí nm3 heart attack taos nm1 dough, paste taos fiacla nm1 toothpaste taoscadh nm drainage taoschnó nm4 donut, doughnut tapa adj fast, quick Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 tapaidh adj fast, quick tar vb approach, come, move towards, reach tar a éis sin adv afterward tar éis prep after tarbh nm bull targaid nf2 target tarlaigh vb happen, occur tarr nm1 belly tarracóir nm tractor tarraiceán nm1 drawer tarraing vb drag, draw, draw on, extract [tooth], pull, tow tarraingt nf draw, drawing, traction tarrtháil nf3 help, rescue, salvage; vb help, rescue tart nm thirst tathagach adj solid, substantial, well-built tatú nm tattoo te adj hot [heat] teach nm house [home] teach allais n sweathouse teach gloine nm conservatory teach ósta nm hostel teach tábhairne n pub, public house teachta nm4 delegate, deputy teachta dála nm4 member of parliament teachtaire nm4 courier, messenger, runner teachtaireacht nf3 message téad nm rope teagasc nm doctrine, instruction teagascóir nm3 instructor, tutor teaghlach nm family teagmháil nf contact teampall nm1 church, temple teanga nf language, tongue teangeolaíocht nf3 lingustics teann adj tense, tight teannáin n tendon tearc adj rare, scarce téarmaíochta terminology tearmann nm1 asylum, refuge, sanctuary teas nm3 heat teasaí adj hot-headed teasaíocht nf hot temper, passion teasc nf2 disc, discus; vb amputate, cut off, hack, hew, lop, sever teastas nm1 certificate Teastas Sóisearach Junior Certificate teibí adj abstract teicneoir nm3 technician teicneolaíocht nf3 technology teicníc nf2 technique teicstíl nf2 textile teicteonach adj tectonic teideal nm1 title téigh vb to go teilgean nm1 projection teilifís television, tv teip vb collapse, fail, miss; nf2 failure teiripe nf therapy teiscinn nf sea teith vb flee, run away téitheoir nm3 heater teochriosach adj tropical teocht nf3 heat, temperature teolaí adj comfortable, delicate, fond of comfort, warm teorainn nf5 boundary, frontier, limit teoranta adj limited thairis sin adv furthermore thar prep above, by, over, past thart adv about, by, past, round thíos staighre adv downstairs thit vb fell thuas adj above; adv above thuas staighre upstairs thuasluaite adj above-mentioned, as above tiarna nm lord tibia nf4 tibia tigh n house tím nf2 thyme timpeall nm around, circuit, circumference timpeallach adj surrounding timpeallaigh vb encircle, surround timpiste nf accident tine nf fire tine chnámh nf bonfire tinn adj sick, sore tinneas nm1 ailment, illness, sickness tinte ealaíne nf fireworks tinteán nm1 fireplace, hearth tintreach nf lightning tintrí adj hot, hot-headed tíogar nm tiger tiomáin vb drive tiomáint nf drive tiománaí nm4 driver tiomna nm4 testament, will tiompán na cluaise n eardrum tiomsaigh vb accumulate, collect tionchar nm1 impact, influence tionscadal nm1 project tionscnamh nm1 initiative tíreolaíocht nf3 geography tírghráthóir nm3 patriot tirim adj dry tit vb fall titim nf decline, drop, fall, height [of fall] tiubh adj thick tiúilip nf2 tulip tiúin nf2 tune; vb tune tiúnadóir nm3 tuner Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 tlás nm1 feebleness, gentleness, mildness, weakness tnúth vb envy; nm3 envy, expectation, longing, vying tobac nm tobacco tobán nm1 tub, tubby person tobar nm1 well tochail vb burrow, dig, excavate, root tochailt nf2 digging, excavation tochais vb scratch tochaltach adj burrowing, digging, excavating, rooting tóchar nm1 causeway, culvert tochas nm1 itch tochrais vb wind, wind up tocht nm3 deep emotion, emotional catch, mattress, obstruction, stoppage tocsaineach adj toxic todhchaí nf future todóg nf2 cigar tóg vb build, construct, hold, lift, pick up, remove, take tógáil nf3 building, construction, upbringing toghchán nm1 election togra nm proposal toilleadh nm content, storage tóin n3 arse, bottom, bottom [of boat], bum, butt tóin poill bottom [of sea] tóir nf chase, pursuit toirmeasc nm1 dissuasion, mishap, prohibition toirneach nf2 thunder toirtín nm4 cake, tart toise nm4 dimension, measurement, size toit nf2 smoke toitín nm cigarette tolg nm1 couch, sofa; vb catch, contract, develop tolglann nf2 lounge tollán nm1 tunnel tomhais vb gauge, measure tomhas nm1 gauge, guess, measure, puzzle, riddle tonn nf inc. radio wave, wave tonn ultraibhialait nf2 ultraviolet wave tonnmharcaíocht nf3 surfing tor nm1 bush, shrub toradh nm1 attention, fruit, heed, product, result tóraí nm outlaw torbán nm1 tadpole tormán nm1 boom, noise tornapa nm4 turnip torrach adj pregnant torthaigh vb fructify, fruit torthúil adj fertile, fruitful, rich tosaigh vb begin, incept, start tosaíocht nf priority tosaithe adj started toscaireacht nf3 delegation tost nm3 silence tósta nm4 toast tóstaer nm1 toaster tóstáil vb toast tosú nm beginning, start trá nf4 beach, ebb, recession, strand trach nm4 trough trácht vb comment, discuss, mention; nm3 comment, discussion, instep (of foot), traffic, tread (of tyre) tráchtáil nf3 commerce, trade tráchtaire nm4 commentator, narrator tráchtaireacht nf3 commentary tráchtála adj commercial tráchtas nm dissertation, thesis traein nf train traenáil vb coach traicé nf4 trachea tráidire nm4 tray tráidire bácála n baking tray traochta adj exhausted, exhausting trasna adv across trasrian nm1 zebra crossing tráta nm4 tomato tráthchlár nm1 timetable tráthnóna nm afternoon, evening trealamh nm1 equipment, gear, kit tréanlus nm1 water-hemlock trédhearcach adj diaphanous, transparent tréibh nf2 people, tribe tréidlia nm4 vet, vetinary surgeon tréig vb abandon, desert, evacuate tréigean nm1 abandonment, abdication, exodus treisigh vb boost, reinforce, strengthen tréith nf attribute, character, trait treo nm4 direction treoluas nm1 velocity treoraí nm4 director, guide treoraigh vb direct, lead trí three; prep through triail nf test; vb experiment, test, try triantán nm1 triangle tríd adv through trioblóid nf2 distress, trouble tríocha thirty triomach nm1 drought triomadóir nm3 drier, dryer triomadóir gruaige nm3 hair dryer triomaigh vb beach (of ship), dry, dry out, strand triuch nm3 whoop, whooping cough trócaire nf mercy trócaireach adj compassionate, lenient, Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 merciful trodaí nm fighter troid vb fight; nf fight troimpéad nm1 trumpet trom adj bold (typeface), heavy, severe; nm1 elder tree tromlach nm majority tromluí nm4 nightmare trosc nm cod troscán nm1 furniture trua nf pity truailliú nm pollution truamhéalach adj pathetic truicear nm1 trigger; vb trigger trumpa nm4 trumpet truslóg nf2 hop tú pron you [singular] tua nf4 axe, hatchet tuáille nm4 towel tuairim nf guess, idea, perspective tuairisc nf2 account, description, log, report, return, returns (accounts), work record tuaisceart nm1 north Tuaisceart Éireann n Northern Ireland tuar nm1 forecast, omen, sign; vb bleach, dry, season tuar ceatha n rainbow tuarastal nm1 salary tuarthóir nm3 bleach tuaslagán nm1 solution tuí nf4 straw, thatch tuig vb understand tuilí nm4 bastard tuill vb command, deserve, earn tuilleadh nm1 addition; adv further; adj further Tuircis nf2 Turkish language tuirling vb descend tuirse nm fatigue, tiredness tuirseach adj tired tuirsiúil adj tiring tuiscint nf3 comprehension tuismitheoir nm parent tuismitheoirí nm parents tumadh nm diving, immersion turas nm trip turasóir nm3 tourist Turcach nm1 Turk, Turkish (person); adj Turkish turcaí nm4 turkey turgnamh nm1 experiment turscar nm1 spam [computers] turtar nm1 turtle tús nm beginning, start tusa pron you [singular; emphasised] U uachtar nm1 cream uachtar reoite n ice cream uachtarach adj superior, upper uachtarán nm1 president uafás nm1 horror, outrage, terror uafásach adj awful, horrible, terrible uaigh nf2 grave, plot uaigneach adj creepy, lonely, spooky uaigneas nm lonliness uaim nf seam, suture; prep from me [literal]; nf3 alliteration uaimh nf2 cave uaine adj green uaineoil nf3 lamb uair nf2 hour, season, time uaireadóir nm watch [time piece] ualach nm load uan nm1 lamb uan Cásca nm1 paschal lamb uanach adj foaming, frothy uanán nm1 froth uasal adj noble uaschamóg nf apostrophe uatha nm4 singular [ling] uathachas nm1 autism uathoibríoch adj automatic uathriail nf autonomy uatuairisciú airde nm automatic altitude reporting ubh nf2 egg ubh scrofa nf2 scrambled egg ubhchruth nm3 oval údar nm1 author údarás nm1 authority, jurisdiction, mandate uibheacha nf eggs uigeacht nf3 texture uilechumhachtach adj almighty uillinn nf elbow uimhir nf number, numeral úir nf2 soil úire nf4 freshness, novelty uirísligh vb abase, humiliate uirlis nf2 tools uisce nm water uisce beatha nm whiskey, whisky uisce súilíuneach nm4 sparkling water uisceadán nm1 aquarium uiscigh vb irrigate, water uisinn nf2 temple [anat.] Ulaidh n Ulster ulchabhán nm1 owl úll nm1 apple úllagán nm1 dumpling Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011 ullamh adj prompt, ready, willing ullmhaigh vb prepare úllord nm1 orchard ulpóg nf a serious cold, influenza ultraibhialait adj ultraviolet umar nm1 tank (water) umha nm4 bronze, copper, copper alloy umhlaigh vb bow uncail nm uncle ung vb anoint Ungáiris nf2 Hungarian language Ungárach nm1 Hungarian; adj Hungarian úr adj fresh, new uraigh vb eclipse Úránas nm Uranus urla nm4 butt, lock of hair urlacan nm1 vomit urlaic vb vomit urlár nm1 floor, ground urlios nm3 forecourt urraim nf2 honour, respect, reverence urramaigh vb respect, revere ursal nm1 firetongs úrscéal nm1 novel úsáid vb deploy, use, utilise, utilize; nf2 consumption, usage, use, utilisation, utilization úsáideoir nm3 user V vacsaín nf2 vaccine vaigín nm4 wagon vardrús nm1 wardrobe vása nm4 vase vata nm4 watt veain nf4 van véarsa nm4 verse veidhlín nm4 violin vicí nm wiki vióla nf4 viola vitimín nm4 vitamin vodca nm4 vodka vombat nm wombat vóta nm4 vote vótáil nf3 poll vótálaí nm4 voter W X x-gha nm X-ray x-ghathach adj x-ray; nf2 radio wave xeanón nm1 xenon xileafón nm1 xylophone Y yóyó n yo-yo Z zú nm4 zoo Irishionary.com - Copyright eTeanga 2011
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz