Classwork Major Principles of the Constitution PRINCIPLE DEFINITION “We the people” Popular Sovereignty _______________________________ the ultimate authority aka “________________________________ ** the government gets its power from the people Republicanism Limited Government Federalism EXAMPLES FROM THE CONSTITUTION A representative democracy We elect our officials in Congress (___________________________) Framers wanted to guard against ____________________ Government is limited to the powers allowed by the _________________ Leaders who ______________________ can be removed **_______________ The _______________________ between State and National Governments Some powers are _____________ (__________________powers) Some powers are ________________. (states) Some powers are __________________. (National) The National Government has the “supreme power” Classwork Separation of Powers No one holds “________________” power ______________________ makes the laws ___________________ carries out the laws ___________________ interprets the laws Checks and Balances Prevents the _____________________ in government Each branch can limit the power of the other 2 branches Individual Rights Basic Liberties and rights of all citizens are guaranteed in the __________________ 1. The governor was recalled by the people of New York because they weren’t happy with the job he was doing. ______________ 2. The Supreme Court interprets the law. ______________ 3. The potholes on highway-35 need to be repaired. ___________ 4. President Obama must pay federal income tax, just like Coach Baker. ______________ 5. Both state and federal governments can collect taxes. ______________ 6. The U.S. Congress impeached President Bill Clinton. _____________ 7. The Supreme Court ruled that the practice of “separate but equal” was unconstitutional. _____ 8. Barack Obama was elected president in 2008. _____________ 9. State and Federal governments can borrow money. ___________ 10. On a time of war, U.S. citizens do not have to quarter troops. ____________ 11. Only Congress can declare War. _________ 12. President Obama made a treaty with Mexico. _________ 13. Governments get their powers from the consent of the governed. ________ 14. Senator John Cornan must pay a fine for killing an endangered bird. _________ 15. Congress can overrule a presidential veto by 2/3 votes of both houses. ________
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