Total No. of Pages: 6
3148
Register Number:
Name of the Candidate:
P.G. DIPLOMA EXAMINATION - 2010
(HEALTH SCIENCES IN MEDICAL RECORDS SCIENCE)
(PAPER –I)
110. BASIC SCIENCES
May)
(Time: 3 Hours
Maximum: 100 Marks
PART - I
SECTION – A
(6 × 5 = 30)
Answer any SIX questions.
I. (a) Explain in detail about Medical Terminology with suitable examples.
(b) Write the meaning for the following medical specialities/specialist:
(1) Dermatology; (2) Otolaryngolotist; (3) Paediatrician; (4) Physiatrist.
II. Write the meanings for the following prefix:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Contraception
Diathermy
Epidermis
Hypothyroidism
Prognosis
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
Ultrasterile
Qucenquecuspid
Amaurosis
Xanthodont
Mononuclear
III. Write the meanings for the following suffix:
(1) Gastroptosis
(6) Nephralgia
(2) Colostomy
(7) Cystocele
(3) Myolysis
(8) Polycythenia
(4) Rhinorrhea
(9) Sarcoma
(5) Enterospasm
(10) Paracentesis
IV. Write the meanings for the following Roots:
(1) Gingiva
(11) Acro
(2) Labium
(12) Oculus
(3) Sialon
(13) Bucca
(4) Rhino
(14) Colpo
(5) Stoma
(15) Luna
(6) Cheilos
(16) Derma
(7) Ischion
(17) Vesica
(8) Sternon
(18) Kerato
(9) Ostean
(19) Sudor
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(10) Myelos
(20) Onych.
V. Expand the following Abbreviations:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
C.P.D.
F.D.E.
G.B.S.
M.D.P.
P.I.V.D.
6.
7
8.
9.
10.
M.V.P.
P.S.G.N.
L.B.W.
H.I.E.
P.B.C.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
t.i.d.
h.s
F.S.H.
N.P.O.
I.V.C.D.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
HTN
M.R.I.
C.V.A.
G.F.R.
a.c.
VI. Write the meanings for the following Medical Terms:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Caridomegaly
Trachelorrhaphy
Dactylospasm
Cholelithotripsy
Epidermis.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Hymenorrhaphy
Pyetogram.
Hyper thyroidism.
Synovectomy.
Leiomyoma.
VII. Give the meaning for the following Medical Terms:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Pyometra
Neurotomy
Myoplasty
Phlebostenosis
Aphonia
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Perihepatitis
Mastoiditis
Enterotomy
Parsinusitis
Dyspepsia
SECTION – B
(20 × ½ = 10)
VIII. Match the following A & B
Sl. o.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
Part – A
Surgical repair of rectum
Ductless gland above the kidney
Affecting Opposite side of the body
Prolapse of Viscera
Softening of the Brain
Muscular Tumor
Purulent inflammation of the uterus
Excision of muscular tissue
Referring to the brain and Spinal Cord
Protrusion of the lacrimal sac
Plastic operation upon the cyclid
Abnormal decrease in no. of Leucocytes
Destruction of Muscular tissue
Dropping of the upper cyclid
Amixed tumor of fibrous tissues cartilage
A finger print
Ahermia of the intestine
Leucocytes in the urine
Inflammation of the intestines colon
A cartilagenous tumor
Part - B
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
(k)
(l)
(m)
(n)
(o)
(p)
(q)
(r)
(s)
(t)
Contralateral
Chondroma
Myoma
Myolysis
Chondrofibroma
Cerebrospinal
Adrenal
Cerebromalacia
Blepharoptosis.
Dactylogran
Proctoplasty
Enterocolitis
Leucocytouria
Pyometritis
Blepharoplasty
Myomectony
Leucopenia
Dacryoale
Visceroptosis
Enterocele.
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PART – II
BASIC HUMAN ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY
SECTION – A
Write an Essay on the following.
(2 × 10 = 20)
1. Describe the structure of Gastric Gland. Give the composition and function of Gastric
Juice.
– Labelled diagram of gastric gland & its structure.
(2)
– Composition – Inorganic & Organic.
(3)
– Functions of HCL, Pepsin, Renin, ETC.
(5)
2. Explain the steps involved in urine formation. Add a note on abnormal constituents of
urine.
– Steps in urine formation, filtration, re-absorption, secretion.
(1)
– Explain each step briefly.
(5)
– Labelled diagram of Nephron.
(1)
– Other diagrams wherever necessary.
(1)
– Abnormal constituents.
(2)
SECTION – B
Write short notes on the following.
(4 × 5 = 20)
1. Functions of WBC (leucocutes)
– One all types and their functions.
2. Heart Sounds
– All 4 heart sounds.
– Causes
– Phond Cardiogram
– Uses.
3. Artificial Respiration
– Mouth to mouth methods.
– Mechanical methods
– Instrumental methods
4. Functions of Cerebellum
– Posture, Equilibrium, Muscle Tone, Ballistic movement, Damping movement, Timing
and Scaling etc.
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PART – III
GENERAL COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ENGLISH
I. Choose the Best Answer:
(5 Marks)
1. Listening is with ________ and hearing is with ________
(a) Mind and sense
(b) Sense and mind
(c) None of these
2. Senamatic markers are mark ______________ of the sentence
(a) Beginning
(b) Middle
(c) End
3. ____________________ is the description of the appearance of a layout, apparatus, a
place, thing or person
(a) Static description
(b) Process description (c) None of the above
4. _____________ sentence that makes a statement, assertion, or declaration
(a) Declarative or assertive sentence
(b) Interrogative sentence (c) Imperative sentence
5. The ___________ is the part that says something about the subject
(a) Subject
(b) Predicate
(c) Clause
II. Expand the abbreviations and symbols:
(2 Marks)
1. B/c.
2. Ch
3. min.
4. Č
III. Reading Comprehension:
COMPUTER GENERATION
(5 Marks)
In the electronic computer world, we measure technological advancement by generations.
A specific system is said to belong to a specific “generation”. Each generation indicates a
significant change in computer design.
The computers of the first generation (1951-1958) were physically very large machines
characterized by the vacuum tube. Compared to today’s computers, they had slow input and
output devices, were slow in processing, and had small storage capacities.
The computers of the second generation (1959-1963), were characterized by transistors
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instead of vacuum tubes. Transistors were smaller, less expensive, generated almost no heat, and
required very little power. Internal processing speeds increased. Functions were measured in
millionths of a second (microseconds). Computer languages were also developed for the second
generation computers.
The computers of third generation (1964-1970), many of which are still in use, are
characterized by miniaturized circuits. This reduces the physical size of computers even more
and increases their durability and internal processing speeds. The smaller circuits allow for faster
internal processing speeds resulting in faster execution of instructions. Internal processing speeds
are measured in billionths of a second (nanoseconds).
The computers of t he fourth generation are not easily distinguished from earlier
generations. The manufacturing of integrated circuits has advanced to the point where thousands
of circuits can be placed on a silicon wafer only a fraction of an inch in size. This has led to what
is called Large Scale Integration (LSI) and Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI).
What is in storage for the future? The computer industry still has a long way to go in the
field of miniaturization. You can expect to see the power of large mainframe computers on a
single super chip. Massive data bases, such as the Navy’s supply system, may be written into
Read-Only Memory (ROM) on a piece of equipment no bigger than a desktop calculator.
1. How we measure technological advancement?
2. What is the first generation computer?
3. What is the second generation computer?
4. What is the speed of the second generation computer measured?
5. Which is the language developed in second generation computer?
6. In the third generation which is characterized?
7. What is the speed of the third generations?
8. What is LSI and VLSI?
9. What is ROM?
10. What is in store for the future?
IV. Say whether the Statement is TRUE or FALSE:
(3 Marks)
1. Common listening exercises is usually practiced in the earlier years of school education is
Dictation?
2. Reading is the receptive skill in the written mode.
3. Skimming is one tries to find the main ideas of a reading material in order to know what
it’s generally about.
4. The article ‘a’ is used before words beginning with a vowel a, e, i, o, u sound.
5. Verb Tenses means time. Time can be divided into past, present and future.
6. Libraries usually make use of the Dewy Decimal System or the Library of Congress
System.
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V. Read the following Passage and write Precis of Passage
(5 Marks)
According to scientists at the National Snow and Ice Data Centre in Colorado, the
Geographic North Pole and the Arctic Waterways could be ice-free this summer for the first time
in recorded history. The northwest passage, a much-sought-after trade route opened briefly last
September for the first time and could have clear seas this summer on a more permanent basis.
The Northwest Passage is a winding route forged around Islands in the Arctic Sea that
provides a much more direct route from Europe to the West Coast of North America and Asia
beyond that. Most modern journeys through the Northwest Passage require the assistance of an
ice-breaker to clear the waterway of ice. The phenomenon of global warming could change all
that and the Northwest Passage and the surrounding Islands could shed their snow and ice this
year and reveal clues to one of the most enduring mysteries of the 19th Century.
The Northwest Passage was first successfully navigated in 1905 by Roald Amundsen and his
crew. A hundred years prior to that, theories on the existence of the passage abounded and many
other adventurers tried to find the Passage unsuccessfully. No expedition was more of an
enduring mystery than that of Sir John Franklin in 1845.
Franklin set off from England with two ships and 128 crew and officers. By 1948, it was
clear to Franklin expedition backers and family members that something had gone awry and that
Franklin and his crew must be stranded somewhere on the banks of the Northwest Passage.
Many would-be rescuers followed Franklin’s route over the next decade and many stories from
the native Inuit told tales of small bands of white men dragging sleds and rowboats over the ice
of the Northwest passage.
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