Tools and Traits of Highly Effective Science Teachers Presented to: Institute for Promotion of Teaching Science and Technology By: Jo Anne Vasquez, PhD 5/31/2013 1 Overview Overview of the application of the current science teaching and learning research used in the MGH Science Curriculum. Discussion around STEM teaching and learning and examples of the application in the MGH Science Curriculum. 5/31/2013 2 “Teaching is an art, a craft that is honed over time through professional growth experiences, self-reflection, and professional practice.” 5/31/2013 Tools and Traits, Highly Effective Science Teachers, K-8 3 Traits of a Highly Effective Science Teacher Uses a variety of Assessment Strategies 4 Traits of a Highly Effective Science Teacher Recognizes trends in science teaching Understands the Nature of Science Inquiry Uses the 5E Instructional Cycle Designs Effective Instruction Develops deep conceptual understanding Uses a variety of Assessment Strategies 5 Highly Qualified or Highly Effective ? Highly Qualified: Defined as those who hold at least a bachelor’s degree, are fully licensed and credentialed, and can demonstrate competence in the subjects they teach. Highly Effective: Are able to demonstrate competence in the subjects they teach, can envision instructional goals for their students and draw upon their knowledge and skills to help students achieve success. 5/31/2013 6 Highly effective teachers… ● recognize and probe for students’ preconceptions based on their everyday experiences and intuitive notions ● understand what it means to “do science” ● provide opportunities for students to take a metacognitive approach to learning 7 How People Learn: Brain, Mind, Experience, and School A. Develop a deep foundation of factual knowledge B. Understand facts and ideas in the context of a framework, and C. Organize knowledge in ways that facilitate, retrieval and application . National Academy of Science: Bransford, Brown, and Cocking • What do you predict what will happen • • • • • • when you blow over the top of the paper? Try it! Did your prediction match your test? What do you predict will happen when you blow between two pieces of paper? Try it! How are each of these activities related? Can you draw a picture showing what is happening? 5/31/2013 9 Bernoulli’s Principle When we blow over the top of the paper strip, we are creating a faster moving flow of air. Bernoulli’s Principle states: as the speed of a moving fluid increases, the pressure within the fluid decreases. 5/31/2013 11 Bringing Students to an Operational Definition! Understands the Nature of Science Inquiry 5/31/2013 13 What is ‘inquiry’ science? “Inquiry involves activities and skills that focus on the active search for knowledge or understanding to satisfy curiosity.” Rodger Bybee, National Science Standards 5/31/2013 14
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