The scop © Museum of London 2011 KS2 Anglo-Saxon storyteller Contents National Curriculum links and session description 1 Timetable 2 Practical guidelines 3 Pre-visit activities 4 Follow-up activities 5 Gallery plan 6 Planning your journey 7 © Museum of London 2011 Curriculum links the Vikings and successful negotiation of the Dane Law. This session has been designed to support the teaching of History and Literacy at KS2. The last story is a dramatic extract from Beowulf, in which the great hero fights the monster Grendel. The pupils help dramatise the story. The scop reflects that everyone will see Beowulf’s heroic attributes as representing King Alfred’s heroism. The session will support the teaching of History QCA Unit 6b: Why have people invaded and settled in Britain in the past? An Anglo-Saxon case study. Pupils will learn about Saxon invasion and settlement, plus aspects of Anglo-Saxon life, including the life and job of a scop and how to place the Anglo-Saxon period in a chronological framework. This session also supports teaching of Literacy, exploring oral storytelling traditions including adapting stories to please the particular audience, and the mythologizing of history. In addition it will encourage discussion of pupils’ personal responses, and reasons for preferences. Session descriptions The session runs for 30 minutes in the atmospheric recreated Anglo-Saxon house. The scop (story teller) will ask pupils to help him decide which story would be best to entertain King Alfred. He will tell 3 stories and ask the pupils which they prefer. The stories are: Hengist and Horsa: a story of the first Saxon invasion of Britain in which King Vortigen didn’t keep his side of a bargain to give the Saxon warriors land and payment in return for fighting for him, so what had been an invitation became an invasion. Gallery time Your class will be allocated 1 hour of selfdirected gallery exploration. The Medieval London gallery at Museum of London spans the years AD 410 – AD 1558, from the withdrawal of the Romans and beginning of the Anglo-Saxon settlement in England, to the accession of Elizabeth I. The ‘middle ages’ are therefore interpreted as the centuries between the end of the classical age and beginning of the Renaissance. Displays relating to the Anglo-Saxon period can be found at the beginning of the gallery. The gallery activity sheets are offered in Microsoft Word format so that teachers can adapt them to the needs of their own class if they wish. You will need to photocopy enough for each group prior to your visit, and provide clipboards and pencils. We recommend teachers make a preparation visit to the Museum. The guide sheets are designed to help supporting adults to encourage discussion and investigation by pupils. King Alfred and the cakes: the scop tells how Alfred burnt the cakes while in hiding from the Vikings, in a peasant’s hovel. The scop is anxious that the King might not enjoy being the target of this comic story, and represents the event as a test of Alfred’s Christian humility, which led to victory over © Museum of London 2011 1 Timetable The scop – Anglo-Saxon storyteller You will meet the storyteller in the Medieval London gallery. The session will last 30 minutes. Your group has been allocated ONE of the following session times; please check your confirmation letter. Group 1 10.15am Arrival 10.45 – 11.15am Storytelling session 11.15am – 12.15pm Visit to the Medieval London gallery 12.30 – 1pm Lunch Group 2 10am Arrival 10.30 – 11.30am Visit to the Medieval London gallery 11.30am – 12.15pm Storytelling session 12.30 – 1pm Lunch Group 3 11am Arrival 11.30am – 12pm Lunch 12.30 – 1pm Storytelling session 1 – 2pm Visit to the Medieval London gallery Group 4 11am Arrival 11.30am – 12pm Lunch 12.30 – 1.30pm Visit to the Medieval London gallery 1.30 – 2pm Storytelling session. © Museum of London 2011 2 Practical guidelines Arrival, cloakroom and toilets When you arrive at the Museum please check in and show your confirmation form at the information desk at the main entrance. You will be directed to the Clore Learning Centre where you will be able to leave your coats and bags and go to the toilet before entering the galleries. Please do not leave valuables in the cloakroom area. Lunch You will be allocated a 30 minute slot when you arrive at the Museum. There is no eating or drinking in the galleries, so please ensure that all food stuffs are left in the Lunch Space. SEN provision The Museum is fully accessible. Parking is available for SEN groups. Please contact our SEN Officer to discuss any specific needs on 020 7814 5549 or at [email protected] Shop The shop sells a variety of books and products to support learning, as well as pocket money items. Please request a time slot in the shop by calling 0870 444 3850 and quoting your reference number. If you would prefer the shop offer a time saving goody bag service at great value. For further details contact the shop by email at [email protected] or call 020 7814 5600. Photography Photography is included as part of this session. You are also welcome to take photographs within the Museum galleries without flash or tripod use. These images may only be reproduced for personal or educational purposes, which include reproducing the image as a classroom teaching aid or as part of a school project. Any publication of the image for any other purpose is forbidden, which includes publication on any website. As an alternative pictures of many of our key objects are available to download from the Picture Bank on our website, www.museumoflondon.org.uk/picturebank. Postcards and posters can be purchased from the shop and prints may be purchased from our on demand print website www.museumoflondonprints.com Risk assessments It is the responsibility of the group leader to carry out a risk assessment and teachers are encouraged to make a planning visit and to carry out their own assessment. The Museum makes regular assessments of sessions and public spaces and this document is available on request, but this is only for teachers’ information and does not constitute an official risk assessment. Organising your group Split your class into small groups for working in the galleries and visiting the shop. Please ensure that you have at least one adult for every six pupils and that the adults accompany them at all times. Please ensure the children know the following information: work quietly – other groups and members of the public will be using the Museum please do not lean on the glass cases only use pencils in the galleries. 1. © Museum of London 2011 3 Pre-visit activities We highly recommend doing one or more of these activities before the session. • Discuss experiences of moving home now and in the past, and the different reasons people have for moving. Take opportunities to use and explain words like immigration, emigration, refugee and settlement. Look at maps and discuss differences, such as climate and lifestyle, experienced by people who move country. • Ask children to look up dictionary definitions for the words ‘invasion’ and ‘settlement’. Develop understanding of these terms by sorting words and phrases e.g. conquer, land, visit. Discuss the lifestyles of invaders and settlers and ask pupils to suggest occupations for each e.g. fight, march, farm, trade, build. • Find the Anglo-Saxons on a timeline: why has this has been called the dark ages? • Tell your pupils the stories of the two great archaeological discoveries at Sutton Hoo (1939) and the Staffordshire Hoard (2009): Ask pupils to search for further information on these archaeological discoveries. Discuss how it would have felt to make these discoveries. • Ask pupils why they think there is so little evidence about life in Saxon times and why there is more evidence about the Roman period, although this was even longer ago. Discuss what materials survive and which deteriorate. Now discuss what the archaeological evidence can tell us about the Saxons and what things about Saxon life we still don’t know. 1. © Museum of London 2011 4 Follow-up activities for the classroom These activities are designed to extend knowledge gained from your visit. Creative writing Using the notes they made in the gallery (activity sheet 5), ask pupils to write their own story set in Anglo-Saxon times. Will it be a story of heroic deeds and adventures, a funny story, or a love story? Would you like to make your readers frightened or make them laugh or cry? Remind pupils that a story needs a strong beginning, to make the reader want to read on, and should build up to some sort of climax or turning point. How will it end? Perhaps pupils can practice reading their own stories aloud and then the class can hold their own storytelling session. Discuss how little archaeological evidence we have about Saxon London. Now ask pupils to write an imaginary story about finding some new archaeological evidence. They should draw the imagined object and describe what it was used for and what it would tell us about Saxon life? Re-tell the story Remind pupils of the different stories told by the storyteller. Which did they like best? Why? Ask pupils to re-tell their favourite story, either by drawing a storyboard or writing it in their own words. If they are feeling brave they could make it into a song. A scop would have sung many of his stories. Poetry writing Ask pupils to write a poem based on the notes they made about one of the objects in the gallery (activity sheet 4). Suggest to pupils that their poem should aim to make the reader see the object in a vivid, imaginative and original way. Remind them that poems don’t have to rhyme! Word origins Ask pupils, working in groups, to use dictionaries, reference books and the internet to research the origins of a short list of words. This could be a list of place names in your local area, or of objects related by a theme e.g. items of clothing. How many of the words are from Old English? How many have come from different languages? Perhaps the words could be compiled in a class dictionary. 1. © Museum of London 2011 5 Gallery plan 1. © Museum of London 2011 6 Planning your journey Museum of London Free admission Open Mon to Sat 10am - 5.50pm Sun 12 - 5.50pm Last admission 5.30pm Museum of London London Wall, London EC2Y 5HN 0870 444 3851 www.musuemoflondon.org.uk [email protected] Free travel All schools within the Greater London area can take advantage of Transport for London’s School Party Travel Scheme. See www.tfl.gov.uk/schoolparty or call London Underground Customer Services on 0845 330 9881 for details. Getting to the Museum By tube - St Paul’s, Barbican By rail - Moorgate, Liverpool St, City Thameslink By bus - 4, 8, 25, 56, 100, 172, 242, 501, 521 Travel by coach The Museum does not have a coach park. Coaches may stop briefly to drop-off and pick up at bus stops on London Wall (travelling towards Moorgate) and Aldersgate Street (travelling towards the Museum). Please note that coaches must move on if requested to do so by a traffic manager/parking warden. Cancellation charges More than 8 weeks £30 8-4 weeks £50 Less than 4 weeks £100 On the day £150 1. © Museum of London 2011 7
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