Pierson CH 19 Pierson Ch 19 Industrialization

Pierson CH 19
Pierson Ch 19 Industrialization
Question
1. In which country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
2. Production done by individuals in their homes was called ____
industry. 615
3. The production of _____ _____ was one of the first industries to be
affected by the industrial Revolution. 615
4. He developed a steam engine that could drive machinery. 616
5. The _____ engine was a crucial element in Britain’s Industrial
Revolution. 616
6. The inventions of Watt, Hargreaves, and Cartwright contributed to the
manufacture of _____ _____. 615-616
7. The _____ created a new labor system in which workers had to work
regular hours and do the same work repeatedly. 616
8. The social change brought about by the Industrial Revolution was
evident in the emergence of the middle class and the _____ class. 619
9. He built the first paddle-wheel steamboat. 619
10. Economic system based on industrial production. 620
11.System in which society owns and controls the means of production.
621
12. The pitiful conditions created by the Industrial Revolution gave rise to
_____, in which society owns and controls the means of production. 621
13. By 1840, Britain's most valuable product was _____ _____. 621
14. Prince _____ _____ _____ claimed that he was guided by the
principle of legitimacy meant that lawful monarchs from the royal families
that had ruled before Napoleon would be restored to power. 624
15. Political philosophy based on tradition and social stability. 624
16. Meeting in 1814 of the great powers of Europe. 624
17. According the principle of intervention, the great powers of Europe
had the right to send _____ into countries where there were revolutions in
order to restore legitimate monarchs to power. 625
18. Meetings of the great powers of Europe to maintain peace. 625
19. Belief that people owe loyalty to a nation. 626
20. _____ is the belief that people should be as free as possible from
government restraints. 626
Answer
21. The effect of the Crimean War was to _____ the Concert of Europe.
632.
22. He raised an army called Red Shirts. 632
23. Politics based on practical matters rather than theory or ethics. 632
24. This queen, who reigned from 1847 to 1901, reflected the British
feeling of national pride. 634
25. Britain managed to remain stable during the first half of the nineteenth
century except for the rising _____ nationalist movement. 634
26. Plebiscite means _____ _____. 635
27. The _____ of 1867 established the Austro-Hungarian Empire. 635
28. The outcome of the Civil War in the United States was national _____.
637
29. The formation of the Confederate States of America was sparked by
the election of _____ _____ as president of the United States. 637
30. _____ emphasized feelings and imagination as sources of knowing.
638
31. Among other things, the romantics valued _____, the belief in the
uniqueness of each person. 638
32. Who proposed the germ theory of disease? 641
33. Published "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection."
641
34. According to Darwin, which of the following was central to organic
evolution? 642
35. In his novels, Charles Dickens showed the realities of life for the
_____ in the early part of the Industrial Age. 643
36. Literary realists differed from romantics in that they did not use _____
language in their writing. 643
37. The British novelist _____ _____ became very successful with his
realistic novels focusing on the lower and middle classes in Britain. 643
38. _____ was a literary and visual arts movement that rejected
romanticism. 643
39. The author of Madame Bovary. 643
40. French painter from the realist school. 643
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Created by: pierson on 2012-11-27