CHARLIE’S CHALLENGE: Teachers’ Resources KS3 Intro to Charlie’s e Challeng brates ctory cele a F e t la o oc y nd the Ch Throughout the stor . Charlie a n ing o d imaginati e and inspir n v a ti y n it e v v ti in a , e n r c f fu et has lots o Charlie Buck is family. lp h , ideas to he Challenge ’s e li r a h C ching lds. , we’re laun 5-15 year o s To celebrate wide competition for ve invention n ti o a ti e a r n c t r s r fo fi g our lookin ember. year we’re fit a family m e n In our first e b ld u o and a spark hw ic n h o ti w a s in a g e a id im and with rs! idea starts to hear you t Every great n a w e w - and of creativity TEACH RESOU ERS’ RCES This pac k help tea is designed to c students hers inspire their Charlie to take par t in through ’s Challenge a aimed to series of activitie through engage students s different subjects. How do you come up Lots of great inventions co me from problems we see around u s every day. Suddenly som eone has a go od idea, and – they set ab just like that out solving th e problem by something ne inventing w. with an Inventio n? So a good w ay to come u pw is to use you r imagination ith a new invention to try to solv everyday pro e an blem. That’s what C harlie’s Ch allenge is a ll about. rvant to be obse is n o ti n e v ry day. in ng with eve out a new li b g a g u g tr in s k e in r a y to start th rts of things people neck? A good wa o s with a sore t a p h u w e e k c a ti w o n ofa and and try to ep on the s rink on the carpet? le s me? a ll fa d a t to lunchti ur d e o g y Does D n g e in v p e ip u r fore yo rever d . Are you fo ed lunch be k c a p r w invention u e o n y a t a h e it w to e people d you want might be able to solv need to ask t h ig Do you fin u m o u y o s blems, y problem h their pro These are it w le p o e lues er p ith. you more c e iv To help oth ey might need help w g t h ig th eople m about what eople, or observing p gp ention. h Interviewin a useful inv e b t me researc h o ig s m o t d a h to w t as to ht wan d. on, you mig ti a ir p s ere invente in w a y tr e x e th f w o o and h For a bit yday objects of their choice, r e v e r e th on o ho bject hoose an o gh research find out w c n a c s il p u P then throu n, em, and eve invented th the invention. ed what inspir This re sou designe rce is d to su ppo teacher s to use rt differen subject t s and s kills to help pu pils res pon Charl ie’s Ch d to alleng through e using d ifferent skills an d differ ent sub jects. Top g n i t n e v In Tips Mark Champkins has put together his top tips for inventing something new! It can be tricky to come up with ideas and inventions but there are some ways to get started. Here’s my quick guide to how to go about thinking up a new Invention. s is hampkin Mark Cuct designer eum’s . a prod Science Musin Residence” and the er “Inventor ched on first ev uccessfully pitceived Mark s s’ Den and re h his Dragon ent to launc lp pupils investm t ideas to he hool. produccentrate at sc to con Noticing: products. rstand about current de un d an ot sp u yo own How much can e the products they us le op pe w ho ch at Try to w t them. much as you can abou as t ou d fin to y tr d an ial they are made of? er at m t ha w ow kn made? u Would yo e likely to have been ar ey th re he W e? ad How they are m improved? used? d could the design be How are they being an e us to lt cu ffi di at t e produc the more likely it is th ts uc od Are people finding th pr t ou ab ” ice d out and “not The more you can fin a better, new design. ith w up e m co n ca u yo before: ings that haven’t gone th o Tw ng ni bi om C 2 sun”. thing new under the no is re he “T at th g exist. There’s a sayin of things that already ns tio ria va e ar gs in isting things th Most t by combining two ex ou ab e m co ns io nt ve Most new in unexpected way. in a different and : 3 Staying Child-like world ination to look at the ag im r ou e us to y ful. ilit e young is really help Retaining the ab er w e w n he w d di s all as we and think up new way e ar in the same way ey th ay w e th e hy things ar Try questioning w to do things. 1 4 Tinkering: s, t for dreaming up idea ea gr e ar ns io at in ag Our im take us so far. idea. but they can only y helps to develop an all re g in ak m or g in aw The process of dr t work. ng how an invention migh g in ch et sk eck whether somethi t ch ou to y Tr ul ef us y all re o prototypes is als Making models or d imagined. works as you ha od problem: 5 Starting with a go problem. ere is usually a good th n, io nt ve in t ea gr y affects many Behind ever k a hard problem, that ac cr n ca or nt ve in If an ed success. have almost guarante ill w ey th , le op pe able. hieved something valu They will have ac od problem go a solving d an g in ck pi at r tte l. Getting be ventor being successfu in y an to l ta en am nd is fu GOOD LUCK! The Problem Diary go. ever they r e h w m e note. ok with th ey should make a o b e t o n inds a h t s are the k ould carry ounter a problem, h m s le s b il o p r u p p c k, These For a wee ey see someone en they saw. e. t a h w h t e r r a Challeng sh ’s o t e s li il r Wheneve p a u h p rt of C ek, ask of the we want to solve as pa d n m e e h t At he proble re detail. t ight o y m b m y d e in e h t t e c r s ) affe explo of problem ht be again e situation. oblems to ig r p m 2 r o e ( s e o r uld cho who we resolve th le lp p e o h e t p h Pupils sho e ig h hat m view t now inter their thoughts on w ld u o h s y The d get . t more, an s a report a s w ie v r e to find ou ir int rite up the w ld u o h s Pupils It can be hard to think of a totally new idea, but it can be easier to think of an existing idea and then turn this into something a bit different, making the ordinary, extraordinary. e, Begin with a discussion of the current Charlie’s Challeng t be able and brainstorm as a class what sorts of problems they migh ers Teach . to solve with a new idea. Note their ideas on the board section. should choose one to use as an example to use in the next lem. As a class, think of a story which centres around that prob to n natio Rather than make it an everyday story, use your imagi thing that create the most extreme version of this problem – some ons. cussi makes it funny, or serious, or one that has global reper . Pupils should each choose another problem from the board They should inflate the problem so it becomes really big, and write a story that revolves around that problem. Who is affected by the problem? And how is it resolved? Creative Writing n– ing. ent perso r fe if d to or draw a o f h p o a e g r a o r pupil an im newspape in Give each om a magazine, a m posed le b o r p e fr h e e of t this can b main character. the centr t a is r ir e e t h c t chara tions: This is that their wing ques e o ll in g fo a e im h t uld ering Pupils sho nge. r by answ e e ll t c a a h r a C h c t their Charlie’s ices abou o h c e k a uld m ? Pupils sho heir name What is t nge? are they? he Challe T y b How old d e t c they affe How are ith? t school? they live w a job or are they a nge? o d o h W r lle e, they do fo s The Cha e challeng h t What do y decide to addres t u o b a he story How do t e a short it r w , s n io e quest swered th pective. n a e v a h y Once the ur character’s pers m! he proble yo t d m e o lv fr o s ld to they clude how in o t r e b Remem g n i t a e Cr cters Chara • • • • • • s, pupils should Working in group s ene which show create a short sc e challenge they ge. the nature of th rlie’s Challen a h C m o fr s es wish to addr ct and how? Who does it affe enes. Share back the sc e, rter into this scen po re a e ac pl w No sue e scene of the is s reporting from th vise their answer o pr im n ca rs te charac estions. to a reporter’s qu em? resolve the probl rs te ac ar ch e th How do g n i s i t a m Dra the Challenge Unusual Objects om. the classro d n u o r a y. y objects shion, a ke u new of everyda c r a e , b a n m a u n n to give it a a ba d – e e Place a le n b y a e is n th ecog ey do, hould be r nd when th a t, c je b Each one s o oose an use. need to ch h c a e its original s h il it p w Pu o d ss. a fan etc. nothing to n to the cla k o o ti o a b tr s a , n ll o a purpose – d dem stressb a 30 secon become a in n a t c c je e g b n o o A sp ck their present ba their to enge. il p u p ew use for e’s Chall n li r r e Ask each a th h o C n a f eo with at the them ld come up u o h s s il p Now look u is time, p Challenge. th e s th p u s together in o r m e g e u s it in is l a g e r in e th v k r e g Wo ressin putting s is time add bject – eg o e n o n object – th a ore th . as as k their ide y can use m address the problem c e a b th t e n e m s ti e This can pr on to tion. , then they new inventi n o a ti m n r their inven e v g fo in n ti to ir a e tr s th n reate demo s time to c to camera n o ti ta n e s Give group e r prepared p before in a RESE Design ils In groups, pup orm st should brain lve may wish to so y e th s m le b solved. every day pro be able to be t h ig m y e th ly, they and how r or individual e th ge to g in vention Work design their in to t ar st w o should n on paper. ld be materials wou at h w te o n at size it Pupils should invention, wh ir e th in se u s. best to oves or work m it w o h d should be an arket en do some ‘m it with th ld u o sh s il p g Pu design, sharin ir e th n o ’ h c getting resear teachers and r e th o r o s il how it fellow pup e design and th n o k ac b d e nue their fe s should conti il p u P . d ve ro can be imp design. to hone their g n i d n Bra d an ng i g a k c Pa ARCH Pupils s hould b e researc hing ev gin by e and ho ryday o w b Pupils c they were inv jects en an of their choose an o ted. b c j researc hoice, then th ect h find o rough u them, a nd eve t who invente n, what d the inv inspire ention. d They s ho poster uld create a c about t o his inve llage ntion. Model Making r final 2D design, Once pupils have thei odel version. e it’s time to build a m this could be a simpl s, ie ilit ab ’ ts en ud st ey have learnt Depending on ototype using skills th pr ex pl m co a or e ur pture. struct ys, woodwork or scul lle pu d an s er lev as in class, such test their e, pupils may wish to yp ot ot pr e th ve ha Once they hool or at home. model inventions in sc to package it up Once pupils have their design finalised, it’s time and get it ready for the market. aging. Begin by looking at some famous brands and pack In groups, pupils should answer the following: d or a name? Is the name a recognisable word or a made-up wor Does this choice matter? uct in the packaging? How do these brands tell the story of the prod hing? How do they make their logo appealing / eye-catc packaging and why? What materials or colours have they used in the ? How do you know? Who do you think the branding is aimed towards aging? What information have they included on the pack new product: including name, logo, Pupils should now design the packaging for their packaging and information on the packaging. • • • • • • MATE h c r a e s Re d an te ga i t s e v In RIALS Once p upils ha ve their in vention an idea for a start is for the good way to m proper to explo tie materia s of some com re ls m water, f such as metal, on abrics, w ood, plas Explorin g the p tic. ropertie these m so at to decid erials will help f e p make th on what to u upils s e eir des ign com to e to life . found in the materials that can be nt re ffe di n te y tif en ts to id ade materials In groups, ask studen materials into man-m e th e riz go te ca to classroom. Ask them and natural materials. e fromre the materials com he w ch ar se re to em Ask th p. es/jumpers from shee i.e. wool in carpet til Plants. Cotton from Cotton e? How are plastics mad m crude oil? gs. at plastic is made fro th y tif en id ts lyethylene, used in ba en Po . ud st i.e – Can tic as pl of s tify different type lene) Are they able to iden made from Polypropy ly ke (li air ch or r le lystyrene). A shatterproof ru robably made from po (p r s? te at sh ld ou w at mo softening polymer er th vs a ruler th d an et os m er th the idea of erial they are. Could you introduce with what type of mat d ke ar m e ar e bl cla are recy Some products which om? amples in the classro ex e m so nd fi ts en re: ud Can st number/codes are he ng cli cy re e th t ha w to There’s a wiki guide s g/wiki/Recycling_code or ia. ed ip ik w n. /e s:/ tp ht e s i r o g Cata r name udents find o st n a c l a ri te ma i.e. s of nt categorie re fe if d f o s e p How many ty teak , ash, walnut, h c e e (PP), b , e in p k, lypropylene o P ), E P Woods: Oa D ) etc lyethylene (H hloride (PVC o c P l y ty in v si n ly e o P D h (PET), Plastics: Hig Terephthalate e n le y th e ly o P on. ss, copper, ir ra b l, e e st , minium Metals: Alu ls. m. m. ics and meta st la p f om Aluminiu o l vs aluminiu fr s e e e e p d st a . Ty e m i. s. se e o rti and th Their prope e from Steel, d a m re a t a Find cans th s. eir propertie one? Compare th here is this d w d n a d le c recy rials can be Which mate New Materials and Inventiom about? e you heard av h ls a ri te a em What strang Aerofoam? Graphene, e Materials, Phase Chang oncrete, Self-healing c . otubes etc e made from b t h ig m n Carbon Nan o on? r inventi a new inventi terial(s) you to a d m a h le ic h ay w w f l unusua Think o aterial in an m a g n si u ld Cou GET! R O F DON’T r ideas to ou Enter y on Awards at k aginati ds.co.u r a w The Im a n ginatio a m i . www
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