SCH 3U1 – GRADE 11 CHEMISTRY CONCEPT MAP FOR NAMING COMPOUNDS Metal + Non-metal? 2 Non-metals? Contains Hydrogen? Contains polyatomic ions? Aqueous solutions? Contains water molecules? (SCH 3U1) Metal + Non-Metal one oxidn no. NaCl sodium cloride Name of Compound + prefix-hydrate Cu(SO4)2 •5H2O copper (II) sulphate pentahydrate 2 Non-Metals mult. oxidn no. Cu2O Copper (I) oxide CuO Copper (II) oxide prefix system N2O5 dinitrogen pentoxide Aqueous Solutions Binary Acids hydro-ic acid HCl hydrochloric acid Contains Water Molecules Contains Hydrogen H with metal NaH sodium hydride H with group XV molecular or common name NH3 – ammonia PH3 – phosphine Contains Polyatomic Ions One Extra Oxygen SO52persulfate Parent Ion SO42sulfate One Less Oxygen SO32sulfite Two Less Oxygens SO22hyposulfite Oxygen-Containing Acids Contains per-ate ion per-ic acid H2SO5(aq) persulfuric acid H with gp. XVI or XVII HBr hydrogen bromide Contains -ate ion per-ic acid H2SO5(aq) persulfuric acid Contains -ite ion -ous acid H2SO3(aq) sulfurous acid Contains hypo-ite ion hypo-ous acid H2SO2(aq) hyposulfurous acid
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