Discovering A Christ–Like Character 7th, 8th, or 9th Grade Bible Curriculum Discovery Series–Book 4 Developed and Written by Jan L. Harris, Howard Lisech, and Bonnie Lisech Artwork by Bob and Mary Ann Beckett Edited by Howard Lisech, Jan Harris, Joanna Harris, and Barb Snyder additional copies may be ordered from (see order blank at the end of this book) Deeper Roots Publications 2100 Red Gate Rd. Orlando, Fl. 32818 (407) 293-8666 [email protected] www.DeeperRoots.com Teacher’s Guide Christian School Edition Table of Contents About the Authors................................................................................................................iv Introduction..........................................................................................................................v A Few Words for the Teacher......................................................................................................vi Introductory Lesson .........................................................................................................4 Matt. 4:18-22; Gal. 2:20; Rom. 8:29 Lesson 1 Christ-Like Joy ...................................................................................11 Lesson 2 Christ-Like Integrity .........................................................................38 Lesson 3 Lesson 4 Lesson 5 Lesson 6 Lesson 7 Appendix John 15:1-11, 17:30, 20; Heb. 1:9; Prov. 23:7; Rom. 15:13; Phil. 2:17-18; Luke 6:22-23 Luke 16:10; Mark 12:13-14; Matt. 4:1-11, 17:24-35; 27:4; John 14:6, 17:17; 1 Cor. 10:13; 1 Pet. 1:18-21; Psa. 32:1-7; Acts 16:17-30; Dan. 5:31-6:13; Gen. 12:10-20 Christ-Like Forgiveness ................................................................83 Luke 17:4-5, 23:33-34; Matt. 6:14-15, 18:21-35; Eph. 4:31; Heb. 12:15; Rom. 6:13, 16, 19; Col. 3:13 Christ-Like Humility ..................................................................113 Luke 14:7-11, 17:12-16, 18:9-14; Matt. 15:22-28, 20:20-28; John 3:26-30, 13:1-17, 15:5; Psa. 99:1-8, 139:13-14; Phil. 2:5-7, 4:13 Christ-Like Unselfishness .............................................................151 Phil. 2:3-4; Matt. 14:13-21, 26:36-39, 42-44, 28:19-20; John 6:5-9; 1 Cor. 15:3-4; Rom. 12:9-21 Christ-Like Self-Control .............................................................191 1 Cor. 9:24-25; Pv. 25:28; Matt. 13:44, 14:23, 26:36-38, 45-54, 27:11-42; John 13:35-35; Psa. 119; 1 Pet. 4:7, 5:8; 2 Pet. 1:3-7; Gal. 5:16-25 Christ-Like Love .........................................................................231 Eph. 3:17-19; 1 John 3:18, 4:8-10; John 2:1-5, 4:4-9, 13:10-12, 14:15, 21:1-17; Matt. 9:36, 14:14, 15:32, 16:5-11, 20:30-34; Luke 2:41-49, 6:6-11, 7:26-28, 22:31-34 .......................................................................................................281 (Note: For your convenience, we have listed some of the Bible passages and verses that we have used in this curriculum. Many other verses are also studied.) Unreached People Profiles Uighur People.......................................1 Japanese People..................................147 Aimaq-Hazara People..........................35 Bhotia People......................................187 Gond of India.....................................79 Bouyei People.....................................227 . Fulakunda People..............................109 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications iii About the Authors Jan Harris has a long and varied career in education. She received her Bachelors degree in Education and English from Southwest Missouri State University and a Masters degree in Education as a reading specialist from the University of Arizona. She has also done postgraduate work in the field of learning disabilities. In her 25-year teaching career, Jan has taught all grade levels. Jan has taught in both public and Christian schools, including the Master’s College in California, where she taught Teaching Reading in the Secondary Schools and The Role of the Family in Missions. She has spent many years with New Tribes Mission, teaching in schools in Papua New Guinea, Colombia, and Brazil. During furloughs, she enjoyed home schooling four of her six children. Jan currently serves with NTM where she is working on a team adapting Bible curriculum to make it more suitable for 5th and 6th grades in home schools and Christian schools. Howard Lisech received a Bachelors of Science degree in Earth Science from Southwest Missouri State University. After two years as an officer in the Corps of Engineers, US Army, Howard accepted employment with Corning Glass Works as a process engineer. God drew the Lisech family into mission work with New Tribes Mission, and they served four years in Papua New Guinea. Howard served thirteen years with World Outreach Fellowship in Orlando as Director of the WOF/SPRINT short-term mission program until WOF merged with PIONEERS mission board in 1994. There he served as a full-time graphic designer for PIONEERS specializing in communications, image selection, and desktop publishing until 2005. He continues to serve on the communications team in a part-time capacity. Howard is the publisher of all projects at Deeper Roots Publications. Bonnie Lisech attended Southwest Missouri State University where she met Howard; they were married in 1963. In 1972, they began three years of missionary training including a year at New Tribes Bible Institute in Waukesha, Wisconsin. Four years after illness forced the family to return from Papua New Guinea, Bonnie taught Bible classes in Christian school for several years. The Lord led Bonnie and Howard to home school four of their five children for ten years and all four graduated from Circle Christian School, a well known home schooling organization in Orlando. Bonnie teaches adult women’s Sunday School classes and actively disciples women from her church and neighborhood. She has served as the Women’s Ministry Coordinator for PIONEERS in the past and continues to write quarterly encouragement letters to the missionary women of PIONEERS. Her latest book, Fruit That Remains, contains 22 of these encouragement letters for all women. Bonnie writes Bible studies for “Women of the Harvest” e-magazine and periodically writes articles and the Weekly Word for them. She co-authored five devotional books: Walk as He Walked, Abide in The Vine, Ripe for Harvest, Coming Home, and Coming Home Again with her husband Howard. She also wrote a 30 day devotional entitled Encouragement for Home School Moms and continues to produce Bible studies and new Bible curriculum studies. Jan, Howard, and Bonnie make up the writing team that coauthored the Rooted and Grounded High School Bible curriculum. They also wrote the Jr. High Bible curriculum comprised of Discovering Our Amazing God, Discovering Who I Am In Christ, Discovering Christlike Habits, and Discovering Christlike Character. Photos by Sherri Lisech Means iv ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Introduction Glory ye in his holy name: let the heart of them rejoice that seek the LORD. Seek the LORD, and his strength: seek his face evermore. Ps. 105:3-4. KJV Over the years, we’ve seen and used several 7th, 8th, or 9th grade Bible curriculums, most of which ask the students to spend their time learning and reciting facts. May we present you with a different kind of Bible curriculum? The enclosed lessons are designed to take 7th, 8th, or 9th grade students beyond the facts of Bible stories and challenge them to a deeper understanding of Christ’s character in a way that will affect them throughout their Christian life. The students will learn that Christ desires to ‘grow’ His character in each of them, and they’ll experience practical means of cooperating with Him in gaining a Christlike character. Using thought provoking questions, opportunities to make application, and assigned meditation and journaling–”Reflections”–these lessons encourage your students to focus on Jesus and follow Him. The lessons are enlivened especially for students through many creative hands-on exercises, writing projects, videos and DVDs, and field trips. The upbeat line drawings will catch your students’ attention and engage them with each lesson. I’ve taught for over 25 years in public and private schools, and I believe the writing assignments, reviews, and tests give the curriculum academic excellence and make your job as a teacher much easier. In addition, they provide repetition and application of ideas and concepts to help the students retain the important principles they are learning. The memory challenges are tied to the lessons, yet they also provide “words to live by.” The curriculum introduces a new area or group of people with each lesson and incorporates daily emphasis on world missions through prayer. It introduces the student to different beliefs and customs of people groups throughout the world. Some lessons include questions and discussions on world evangelization as an integral part of the lesson. In short, I think we have produced a balanced, helpful, and challenging Bible curriculum. We believe you will find it to be fun for your students, refreshing, and practical. May God use it to bless and encourage you and your students. Janice L. Harris Teacher and coauthor of Discovering Our Amazing God, Discovering Who I Am In Christ, and Discovering Christ-Like Habits ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications v A Few Words For The Teacher Please think of the Teacher’s Notes as a guide–not a strait jacket. As you know, every student is different, and you must adapt any curriculum to the specific needs of your students. We have tried to plan a reasonable amount of work and homework for each day. However, if you cannot finish all the lessons as suggested in the Teacher’s Notes, please adapt them and omit some days as you find necessary. If your students need more time for the writing assignments, then allow that time. Always keep in mind your primary goal: to encourage your students to appropriate the power of the Holy Spirit as they grow and become more like Christ. It is important that you read through all the teacher’s notes for the lesson before you begin each one. There are several different options for handling the inductive Bible studies in each lesson. It is good to use all of these methods at different times, as junior high students enjoy variety. 1. 2. 3. 4. You may require the students to work the lesson alone, then discuss the answers in class. You may divide the students into groups to work the lesson. You may work through each question as a class. You may assign the lesson for homework rather than using the suggested homework assignment. Regardless of the option you choose, you will need to introduce each lesson with background, review, discussion, examples, etc. to prepare the students for the Bible study. Do avoid giving the students the answers. You may need to define words, give additional examples, or ask more questions to enable them to discover the answer. The answers they discover will become their own. Remember, the Bible class is the most important class your students attend since it will be there that they gain a clear and basic foundation to live by. It is a tremendous privilege for you to invest in the fabric of your students’ lives. For your convenience, at the end of each lesson, we have included a copy of the scripture verses (except for the longest passages) used in that lesson. We have not included the verses in the student workbook, because we believe that looking up the verses will help them become more comfortable and familiar with God’s Word. You may find a lot of repetition in these lessons. Please resist the temptation to omit something because it seems repetitive. Repetition is a necessary part of learning. Hopefully, your students will apply the Scripture personally. Therefore, some of the journal questions ask for information that they may not wish to share with you, their teacher. It is important for them to write the application answers, but you should respect their privacy and not insist on reading those answers. You may invite the students to read a journal entry in class, but do not demand that they do so. vi ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications World Perspectives Each believer has the privilege and the opportunity to be involved in helping spread God’s Word throughout the world. These lessons provide a unique opportunity to involve your students in world evangelization through prayer. At the beginning of each lesson, take time to read about and discuss together the people block pictured. The sketch and the “people profile” will help you learn about and pray for people with different customs and cultures. Use a map to locate the homelands of each group. Each day, as you begin Bible class, join your students in prayer for the evangelization of this people block. At the end of the week, ask your students to share a thought or some new concept about the featured people block or religious belief. It is easy to live our lives completely insulated from the realities of people who have never heard the Gospel. Specific prayer based on accurate, current information, is a powerful practice. These people blocks depict those who have been in spiritual bondage for centuries, and our prayers are an important part in seeing the Gospel penetrate each culture. Remind your students that God’s heart is for all mankind, not just our own culture. Operation World: The Day-by-Day Guide to Praying for the World by Patrick Johnstone and published by Zondervan is a wonderful resource for those who want more specific details of needs of the world and the status of Christianity in other countries. In Rev. 5:9, God shows us that He desires some from every tribe, and language, and people, and nation be included in the body of Christ, and He has given all believers the privilege of being involved in His Great Commission. Throughout this curriculum we have tried to emphasize God’s desire that the Gospel be preached to every tongue and tribe and nation (Rev. 5:9). Watch for opportunities in each lesson to teach your students why they should be involved with world evangelization and how they can be involved. What is “UNREACHED” anyhow? A wonderful resource for introducing Junior High students to the world is Kids Around The World Teachers Resource Kit. This includes a large map of the world showing the most needy areas, a fascinating video with five segments filmed on location: 10-40 Kids, Turk Kids, Kazakh Kids, Riffi Kids, and Uzbek Kids. There is also a cassette with songs and music tracks, and the resource kit has activities, songsheets, and complete lesson plans for the teacher. (See appendix) ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications When we say unreached people, we’re using the word “people” to represent a collection of individuals who are linked together by common language, culture, or ethnicity. “People” in this context does not refer to a plural form of person, but rather a group, a people. We like to think about mission efforts being directed toward people groups, rather than individuals, because God seems to consider such groups as the functional target of His grace and the functional source of His praise (Genesis 12:3, Matthew 28:18, Psalm 67). From “The Good Report” Summer 1999 - CALEB PROJECT. Used by permission. vii Speaking of the Artwork! The line drawings included in each lesson and each day’s assignment were drawn by our good friend, Bob Beckett. Bob studied art at Ringling School of Art in Sarasota, Florida. We specifically chose line drawings to make the Bible stories and principles spark the imagination of the 7–9th grade student. Bob’s ability to capture expressions and ideas on paper and illustrate them through simple line drawings will be immediately evident as you look through this curriculum. Bob, and his wife, Mary Ann, have supported us and encouraged us for many years in various projects. Note: Please be assured that we take God’s Word very seriously. We believe it is God’s revealed truth and hold it in highest honor. We do not intend the line drawings to trivialize God’s Word, but rather to catch the imagination and interest of the 7-9th grade student. The wonderful sketches of faces from unreached people groups featured at the beginning of each lesson were done by artist Mary Ann Beckett. Mary Ann graduated from the Ringling School of Art in Sarasota, Florida, with a Bachelor of Fine Arts. Her unique ability to capture lifelike expressions makes her sketches come alive. She and Bob both have a heart for unreached people. They live in Orlando where they serve on their church’s missions committee. We are grateful to have them as our friends and co-laborers. Contact the Becketts at [email protected] if you need custom artwork. viii ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Memory Challenges The Memory Challenge consists of one or two verses for each week. You should feel free to tailor the amount of memorization to fit your particular students. We strongly believe in and encourage the memorization of Scripture. “Thy Word have I hid in mine heart, that I might not sin against thee” (Psa. 119:11 KJV). The teen years are an excellent time in which to memorize Scripture. Further, we encourage you to make the Memory Challenges cumulative–that is, continue to review all the verses learned each Friday and to quiz on all the verses at least once each month for an entire quarter. Verses may be tested orally or by writing. As you accumulate several verses, it is easier on both the student and teacher to test orally. If you test by writing, avoid marking off points for minor spelling or punctuation errors. The goal is clear and practical understanding of the verse(s). There are many methods you might use to vary the review of verses. See p. xii for some suggestions. Reviews and Tests Objectives The goals of the reviews and tests are: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) to motivate the students to review the material; to challenge the students to think more deeply about the main issues of the lesson; to pull together many of the concepts the students are learning; to help the students appropriate scriptural principles; to help you learn if you are teaching what you think you are teaching. The reviews should be used to prepare your students for the tests. We encourage you–do not omit the reviews and the tests. They are very important in reinforcing the students’ understanding. Questions Many of the questions in this book–in the lessons, reviews, or tests–have more than one possible answer. Remember that answers will vary and use your discretion in grading. We have tried to give some ideas of possible answers, but your students should be encouraged for original–biblical–thinking. Look for ways to be gracious and encouraging when grading the lessons. The questions in the tests are taken from the reviews and from the memory challenges. However, the questions may be worded differently. Some 7–9th grade students do not perform well on essay questions. Before the first test, spend some time teaching them how to answer an essay question. You should use your own judgment about how many points an essay question should be worth. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications ix Writing Opportunities We have included writing opportunities in several lessons because we believe writing about a subject helps to cement it in a student’s mind. Also, writing requires synthesis and integration of ideas. Thinking about the Bible lessons at this deep level will assist your students in understanding and applying God’s truth. Always be sure to discuss the “Writing Opportunity” thoroughly with the student as you make the assignment. When you have graded the writing, discuss it again. Point out what the student has understood or supported with Scripture correctly. If they are weak in understanding any points, take time to reteach. Make suggestions for how they can do better on the next writing assignment. Always keep in mind that your primary focus WRITING SCOREBOARD SCOREBOARD WRITING is teaching–not evaluating. Each writing assignment includes a “Writing Scoreboard,” which you should go over with your students. Be sure they clearly understand these standards. As you go over their paragraphs, show them where they have succeeded in meeting these standards. Give them specific correct examples in areas where they are weak. You should decide if you wish to grade on spelling, grammar, organization, etc. If you do, be sure your students understand these standards as well. Across the Curriculum You will notice that several of the lessons in this study contain a suggestion for integration with another subject. We believe this kind of cross-curricular study helps students realize that the things they are learning in Bible class are related to the things they are learning in their other subjects and to real life. Any of the writing assignments may be done in cooperation with the Language Arts class. All of the “People Profiles” can serve as springboards into geography and social studies classes. There are also art projects and drama activities. x ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Journaling We suggest that you encourage your student(s) to journal. Journaling–writing thoughts, meditations, prayers, or truths we have just discovered–is a highly effective way to reinforce what God is teaching. We have included frequent assignments called “Reflections,” which ask your students to journal. Many times our lives are like “tumbleweeds” just rolling around, blown from one thing to another by life’s pressures. We sometimes give little thought to what we are experiencing and what God is revealing to us about Himself and His will for us. We trust the Reflections assignments will encourage and challenge your students to think more deeply about the truths they are learning, their lives, and God’s plans for them. Journaling is collecting our memories as reminders of our own struggles and joys and God’s faithfulness and power. As I journaled in Bible study, I found it most helpful to choose a favorite verse from the lesson, meditate on it, and then write a short prayer to God. My prayers included things I learned from the lesson and praise to God. David probably kept a journal, which we read today in the book of Psalms. He wrote, “Remember the wonders he has done, his miracles, and the judgments he pronounced” (Psa. 105:5 NIV). David recorded great times of joy and praise, as well as deep despair and depression; times of defeat as well as deliverance. We are blessed when we read these records of his spiritual journey. David wrote in Psa. 143:5, “I remember the days of long ago; I meditate on all your works and consider what your hands have done.” Journaling helped to solidify in my mind the spiritual truths from the lessons. It also gave me a record of my thoughts and feelings after each one. On occasion, I reread some of my journal pages, and I am reminded of the truths I learned, comments I made, and answers to my prayers. Your students’ journals should be graded on the basis of correctly completed assignments. Do not grade on content, organization, mechanics, etc. Sometimes junior high students may resist doing this type of assignment. If necessary, require each assignment to have a certain number of sentences or lines. You could also give extra credit points for extra journal entries. If your students wish to write extra journal entries, you should be free to read those entries to ascertain that they are apropos. “Most of us read too much and reflect too little.” Howard Hendricks We have included a brief page about journaling in the student’s workbook. Take time to read this page with your students as you discuss their first “Reflections” assignment. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Keeping a journal can sound intimidating, but the benefits far outweigh any inconvenience it may require. To look back and read an entry written, either during a spiritual victory or a spiritual trial, is an experience that always strengthens and encourages me. Those day-by-day moments of learning as I walk with Jesus are too precious to be left unrecorded and forgotten. Joanna H. Journaling is a way to come before my God with triumph and heartache; sorrow and blessing. It is a place of praise or tears, worship, and petition. It is a way to be honest before my God. Terry C . I have found journaling of great importance in continually drawing my focus back to the character of God. I write letters to God and prayers about times of confession and forgiveness. I use journaling to give my burdens to Him. I write verses that remind me of His faithfulness. Linda F. xi Suggestions for Memory Challenge Reviews 1. Write out the verse omitting some words or phrases to be filled in by the students. 2. Take turns saying the verse phrase by phrase with the students. 3. Make up a tune and sing the verse. (Many verses have already been set to tunes. Look for a collection of those in your Bible bookstore.) 4. Write all the phrases in the verse on slips of paper and have your students arrange them in the correct order. 5. Have the students write the verse in phrases, then underline the beginning word–or the most important word–of each phrase. 6. Color often helps hold a student’s attention. Provide color markers for the students to use to write the verse. 7. Have the students draw pictures in place of some of the words. Then read the verse using the pictures as reminders. 8. Use a tape recorder to record each verse and listen to it repeatedly. Once it is familiar, stop the recorder, have students say the next line, check accuracy by playing that line, etc. 9. Make up actions to go with the verse or with individual words in the verse. 10. Write the verse on a note card and have your students post it where they will see it frequently–on the bathroom mirror, on the front of the refrigerator, beside the bed, etc. 11. The most effective review for long-term memory that I have found is a systematic review often used by language learners. Have your students review the verses on the first, second, fourth, and eighth day after you first test your students on them. (If you want to avoid weekend reviews, you can allow fewer days between reviews as needed. However, if you test on Friday, it is very important that the students review on Saturday and Sunday.) After that, review every Friday for one month, then every other Friday for the remainder of the semester. It is easy to keep track of review days by using a calendar like the sample one below. I have used this system for Spanish class, English vocabulary words, and memory verses, 1 6 2 7 3 4 5 Test and it has always been very Review MC #1 MC #1 successful in aiding longterm recall. 8 13 9 12 14 10 11 Review MC #1 xii Review MC #1 Review MC #1 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 Review MC #1 Review MC #1 21 28 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ-Like Character Teacher’s Guide The Aimaq-Hazara People The Aimaq-Hazara are a semi-nomadic people who roam freely across the rugged mountain ranges of central Afghanistan. At one time they were totally nomadic, however, today they travel only in the spring and summer months. Due to problems with drought in the 1950’s and 1960’s, many of the Aimaq-Hazara became farmers. Now they raise wheat, grapes, rice, barley, oats, melons, and vegetables with primitive hoes and wooden plows. Their most important activity, however, is the care of their herds of sheep and camels which supply meat, milk, fat, cheese and skins for making tents. The women’s primary occupation is weaving fine woolen carpets. The money they earn by selling carpets is an important part of their survival. Each tribe or town has its own unique pattern, which is passed down from mother to daughter. To t h e A i m a q Hazara, the nuclear family is the most important unit of society, with three generations often living in the same house. Once a young girl marries, she is considered part of her husband’s immediate family. Today Afghanistan is one of the poorest countries in the world. Few people have safe drinking water, and fighting is still going on in some areas. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 35 Discovering Christ-Like Character Teacher’s Guide The Aimaq-Hazara are devout Muslims though they trace their spiritual lineage to Abraham. The remote location and wide dispersion of the Aimaq-Hazara have made them hard to reach with the Gospel. At the present time, there is no known Christian witness available to them. Prayer Focus: • Ask God to raise up prayer teams to intercede for the Aimaq-Hazara people. • Pray that God will bring linguists to translae the Bible into the Aimaq-Hazara language. • Pray that Christian humanitarian aid workers and medical teams will have opportunities to work among the Aimaq-Hazara and share God’s love with them in practical ways. This description is adapted for younger students from the original text source: Bethany World Prayer Center © 1999. The map showing the general areas where the Aimaq-Hazara people live is from Joshua Project/Adopt-A-People Clearinghouse © 2003 36 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide Lesson 5–Unselfishness Introductory Notes Lesson Goals: Our culture today is so permeated with a “Me First” attitude that often we don’t even recognize our selfishness. The first goal of this lesson is to hold up the example of Jesus’ constant self-denial so the students might see what unselfishness looks like. The second goal is to help the students see the power of selfishness to rule in our lives and that Jesus has set believers free from that power. Third, this lesson teaches the students some pathways to growing in unselfishness. Finally, your students have an opportunity to watch a movie which brings Jesus’ final self-sacrifice alive in a vivid way. In C. S. Lewis’ The Voyage of the Dawn Treader, the fifth book of the Narnia series, Aslan informs Edmund and Lucy that they can find him in their own world. Aslan says, “But there I have another name. You must learn to know me by that name. This was the very reason why you were brought to Narnia, that by knowing me here for a little, you may know me better there.”* Our goal in showing Narnia: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe–is to enable your students to gain a deeper understanding of the character of Christ, the necessity and pain of His death, and the joy of His resurrection. After the discussion of the movie, we hope any unsaved students will be open to your presentation of the Gospel. Looking Ahead: Before this lesson, make arrangements for a guest speaker for Day 11. It would be best to find a current or retired missionary; however, you could also invite someone who has been on a short term mission trip. Explain to the speaker that you want someone to talk about (1) the challenges of moving out of the comfort zone and into a foreign culture, (2) interesting and possibly amusing incidents involved in such a move, and (3) the rewards of trusting God for the difficulties and reaching out with the Gospel message to people who have never heard. Encourage your speaker to challenge your students to consider serving God on the mission field. For Day 2, have a ‘thank you’ card and envelope to give to each student for their homework assignment. For Days 3-6, you need the movie of Narnia and the Movie Viewing Guides which you may copy from the Appendix. (The Answer Keys to the Viewing Guides are also in the Appendix.) If possible, buy some Turkish delight candy and give each student a piece on Day 3, so they can taste what Edmund is eating. Before Day 7, study the explanation of the Gospel so you can present it clearly. For Day 8, copy the directions for the Listening Game from the Appendix. You will need one to send home with each student. Day 10, you need a large posterboard, colored pencils, scissors, a stack of magazines and glue or tape for each group (three to five students to a group). Also for Day 10, prepare some kind of unusual food for your students to snack on as they work. There’s one suggestion in the Teacher’s Notes for Day 10. *Lewis, C. S. Lewis, The Voyage of the Dawn Treader. Macmillan Pub. Co., 1952. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 149 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide Before Lesson 6, read the Bible Project on Day 8 of Lesson 6. First, check the Project with your principal. Then, if the project is accepted, contact either the Bible League or Samaritan’s Purse International (the addresses are in the Bibliography) for brochures, posters, etc. that you can use when you present the Bible Project to your students. Bulletin Board: Write a verse in large letters and post it on the top or bottom of the Bulletin Board. Suggested verse: “...whatever you did for one of the least of these brothers of mine, you did for me.” Matt. 25:40b In the Appendix, you will find an enlargement of the drawing in this lesson of the little boy giving the disciples his lunch. Enlarge it more for your board. Cut some bright cloth for the clothing and glue it on the picture. Color the rest of the picture. Tack on a small woven basket and put cardboard fish and real bread rolls in it. Fill in the background as you wish. On Day 2, have your students add the photographs or pictures that they located for homework on Day 1. 150 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide Unselfishness Teacher’s Notes Day 1 Lesson 5 Make sure all your arrangements for the guest speaker for Day 11 are in place. Do nothing out of selfish ambition or vain conceit, but in humility consider others better than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, Phil. 2:3-4 but also to the interests of others. Day 1 Challenge Memory Read the introductory paragraphs with your students. Me First? When I was growing up, we heated our house with two potbellied, wood stoves, one in the kitchen and one in the living room. Beside the stove in the living room sat the coziest, softest chair in the house. My two sisters and I loved to curl up in the chair beside the warm fire! We loved it so much that we were constantly quarreling over it. We raced through our chores to be the first to drop into the chair. Whoever got into it first after supper claimed the right to the chair for the rest of the evening. It didn’t matter if we had to move to answer the phone or find the dictionary for our homework or run an errand for Mother–the chair was still ours for the night. In all those years of fighting over the chair, I never realized how selfish we were! What rotten, “Me First” attitudes we had! Looking back, I don’t think my mother ever sat in the chair. Now, I often think about the unselfishness that Mother always modeled for her selfish little girls. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 151 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide 1. What does unselfish mean? Write at least three synonyms. ______________________________________________ According to one dictionary, unselfish means paying attention to the interests of others.* Unselfishness or selfishness–which one ruled your attitudes this morning from the time you got out of bed until you entered this class? Which one dominates your life? Which one did Jesus model for us? 2. Let’s make a list of some unselfish things Jesus did. In spite of Jesus’ example and teaching, even we Christians are not often unselfish. We are so accustomed to selfish behavior that we may not even recognize it in our own lives. 3. Read the following sentences and check each one that describes how you feel. I want to be in the fastest and shortest line–no matter what I’m lining up for. I want the biggest brownie on the plate. I want lots of presents for my birthday. Teacher’s Notes Have your students write the answer to Q. #1. When everyone has finished, have two students–one boy and one girl–go to the board. Alternating boys and girls, call on different students to read one of their synonyms. Have the girl at the board write the answers the girls give and the boy write the answers the boys give. (Doing it that way, enables the students at the board to keep up with the answers.) When the list is finished, erase any word that is incorrect and add any words from the list below that aren’t on the board. 1. Possible answers: Generous, considerate, thoughtful, ungrudging, giving, bighearted, selfless, self-sacrificing, noble, liberal, etc. Tell your students, “As I read the next paragraph, we won’t discuss the questions, but I’m going to stop after each question to give you time to think about what the answer is for you personally.” (Note: Be sure to allow them at least 20 seconds to think after each question.) Have your students volunteer answers for the list about Jesus, Q. #2, as you write their answers on the chalkboard or overhead. There are many possible answers; below are a few. 2. Leaving Heaven to come to earth. Spending His time and energy teaching and healing–even though at times He must have been exhausted. Being patient with His disciples who were often selfish, foolish, and lacking understanding. Dying on the cross. Read the next paragraph with your students. Ask your students to work Q. #3 on their own. When they’ve finished, say, “We could make a lot longer list of our selfish desires, couldn’t we?” I want God to keep me–and everyone I love–healthy and safe. I want to live “happily ever after.” *Oxford American Dictionary, Oxford University Press, 2003. 152 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide God does want you to have “happily ever after.” But He has a different idea about how you’re going to find that happiness. 4. (a) Jesus said, “It is more blessed to give than to receive.” Acts 20:35b What do you think He meant? ______________________________________________ (b) This same idea is also found in Proverbs. “...he who refreshes others will himself be refreshed.” Prov. 11:25b Rewrite that verse in your own words. ______________________ ______________________________________________ 5. Read the Memory Challenge. Write only one word for each blank in question #4. Teacher’s Notes Read the transition paragraph with your students. Have your students answer Q. #4-6 on their own. When they’ve finished, discuss their answers in class. 4. (a) Giving or sharing something with someone else makes us happier than getting something. Ask your students if they’ve ever had this experience. If none of them can share an experience, share one of your own. (b) Sample answer: The person who helps someone else in some way will discover that he himself feels better. 5. (a) Selfishness...conceit. (b) Humility. (c) Others. 6. The last part–be concerned about the interests of others. (a) In this verse, Paul tells us NOTHING we do should be because of ____________________ or ________________. (b) Instead, we should do EVERYTHING with an attitude of ___________________. (c) We should be concerned about the interests (problems, needs, worries, desires, etc.) of _________________. 6. Look back at the dictionary definition of unselfish. Which part of the Memory Challenge defines unselfish? __________ ______________________________________________ ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 153 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide 7. Read Phil. 2:3-4 again. What is the relationship between humility (v. 3) and unselfishness (v. 4)? Some people think humility means thinking less of yourself. Actually, humility means thinking of yourself less. (a) That definition almost fits unselfishness–unselfishness means thinking of others _________________. (b) The less time we spend thinking about ____________, the more time we can spend thinking about ___________ _____. Teacher’s Notes Read Q. #7 together in class. Have your students write the answers. When they’ve finished, go over the answers. 7. (a) More. (b) Ourselves...other people. (c) Unselfish...humble. Tell your students, “Unselfishness is a part of humility. True humility causes us to think of others first, and, therefore, to be unselfish.” Have two different students read the next two paragraphs. (c) To be ________________, you must first be _______. When you know you’re the best player on the team, yet you understand that it takes the whole team to win a game, and you deny yourself by giving them credit for it–that’s humility. When you know you’re the best player on the team, yet you deny yourself and willingly sit on the bench to give someone else playing time–that’s unselfishness. 154 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide 8. Diagram Teacher’s Notes Use the following diagram to help your students see that humility has to do with our inner life or heart attitude, and unselfishness in our actions will be the result. Copy the diagram on the board or overhead. Unselfishness flows from humility. Homework: In the book of Philippians, Paul describes Jesus’ unselfishness. Read Phil. 2:5-7 and answer the questions. 1. According to the first phrase in this verse, Jesus is _____. 2. What does grasped mean?________________________ Have your students look at the diagram. Ask them how it shows a picture of the relationship between humility and unselfishness. Ask them what word should be written inside the heart. Humility. Ask them what would go at the end of the lines coming out from the heart. Unselfish actions. 8. Have your students write humility on the line in the heart . Ask them to write three specific unselfish actions at the end of three of the lines coming out from the heart. (Note: If they don’t have time to finish this diagram in class, you can add it to the homework assignment.) Homework: 3. What was Jesus willing to do instead of grasping His equality with God? _____________________________________ 4. Think about what Jesus gave up–for you. Make a list of at least three things Jesus gave up to come to earth and live as a human. Be specific; don’t just write Heaven–tell specific things in Heaven that He left. ______________________________________________ 1. God. 2. Held tightly or firmly. 3. To take on human form; to become a servant (to make Himself nothing). 4. Possibile answers include: Perfect fellowship with the Father, constant worship, praise and honor from the angels, high position, authority, perfect environment, beautiful surroundings, freedom from the physical limitations of a human body, freedom from pain, being served by the angels, etc. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 155 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Day 2 Guide Who Did Jesus Think of First? Do you think Jesus ever wished someone would listen to HIM? Be concerned about HIS needs for a change? Remember HIS birthday? Give HIM a vacation? Jesus got hungry and tired and sweaty and uncomfortable just like we do. Did He give in to selfish desires like we do? Let’s examine Jesus’ behavior at a difficult time in His life to learn if He chose to think about Himself rather than others. John the Baptist was Jesus’ cousin and about the same age as Jesus. The two boys must have played together as they were growing up. Jesus went to John to be baptized as the official beginning of His ministry. John honored Jesus as “the Lamb of God....” When Herod had John beheaded, it must have been an enormously painful time for Jesus. Teacher’s Notes Day 2 Review: (a) What does unselfishness mean? Paying attention to the interests of others. (b) Jesus said it is more blessed to ____________. Give than receive. What does that mean? Giving or sharing something with someone else makes us happier than having someone give us something. (c) What’s the relationship between unselfishness and humility? Unselfishness flows from humility. Or, humility is an attitude of the heart and unselfishness is an action that results from humility. (d) Name an unselfish thing that Jesus did. See Q. #2 on Day 1. Go over the homework. As your students share their answers for homework Q. #4, write the list on the board or overhead. Have two students find and read John 17:5 and 2 Cor. 8:9. Add the two things named in those verses that Jesus gave up when He came to earth to the list on the board. Answer: John 17:5: His glory. 2 Cor. 8:9: Riches. Read the introductory paragraphs Read Matt. 14:13-21 with your students. Tell them to work the Bible study (Q. #1-4) on their own. When everyone has finished, discuss their answers. 1. (a) He went away to be alone. (b) The people were demanding so much from Jesus and the disciples that they didn’t even have time to eat. 1. Read Matt. 14:13-21. (a) What did Jesus do when He heard about John’s death? ______________________________________________ (c) Because the people followed him. 2. He had compassion on them and healed many of them. 3. He fed them. (b) Mark 6:31 gives an additional reason for Jesus’ actions. Read that verse and write what else was happening. ______________________________________________ (c) Why didn’t Jesus get the rest and time for reflection He was seeking? _______________________________________ 2. When we’re feeling sad and/or tired, we often act selfishly. How did Jesus act toward the people? ______________________________________________ 3. Finally, the day was almost gone. At last, Jesus could send the people away and get some rest. What did He do instead? ______________________________________________ 156 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide 4. In John’s account of this event, there was another unselfish person in this story. Read John 6:5-9. (a) Who was the other person and what did he do? _________ ______________________________________________ (b) When the boy offered his food, he didn’t know what Jesus was going to do. How much of his food did he give to the disciples? _________ Teacher’s Notes 4. (a) The little boy who gave up his lunch. (b) All of it. (c) Because the boy was unselfish, he got to see Jesus perform a great miracle. All the people were fed, and Jesus’ disciples learned more about who He was. (d) It is more blessed to give than to receive. Acts 20:35b Read the final paragraphs with your students. Make the homework assignment. Homework: Make the assignment. Pass out “thank you” notes and envelopes for your students to use. (c) What was the result of the boy’s unselfishness? ______________________________________________ (d) The story about the boy and his lunch is an example of a verse you read in yesterday’s lesson. Write that verse. ____________________________________________ I think if I had been in Jesus’ place, I would have told all the people to go away. “Can’t you see I need some space? Don’t you care that I’m tired and hurting?” I would have said. Jesus never thought of Himself–His sadness, His needs, His tired, aching body. Instead, He was a model to us of a man who denied Himself and loved others unselfishly. Homework: 1. Make a “Top Ten” list of the ten most unselfish people you have ever known. 2. Choose one person you put on your “Top Ten” list and write a note to that person thanking them for some unselfish thing they’ve done for you or for someone else. Bring your note to class tomorrow, so your teacher can see it. Be sure to mail or deliver the note to the person you wrote to. 3. Study your Memory Challenge. It’s due on Day 7. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 157 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Day 3 Guide A Movie About Unselfishness Teacher’s Notes Day 3 Review: (a) What special relationship did John the Baptist and Jesus have? They were cousins, they probably played together as boys, John baptized Jesus and announced His ministry, etc. (b) Why couldn’t Jesus and the disciples find time to eat? There were so many people who wanted to be taught and healed. (c) What was the result of the little boy’s unselfishness? He got to see Jesus perform a great miracle. All the people were fed, and Jesus’ disciples learned more about who He was. Check to make sure everyone did the homework. The movie Narnia: The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe shows a clear contrast between selfishness and unselfishness. As you watch the movie over the next few days, you’ll have a Movie Viewing Guide to help you understand the examples of selfishness and unselfishness. Try to jot down answers to the questions as you watch the movie. Or, you can answer the questions each night as a part of your homework. You will be graded on the Movie Viewing Guide. This movie is set during WWII. Because of the frequent bombing of London, England, many people sent their children to live in the country where they would be safer. That’s what happens to Peter, Susan, Edmund and Lucy in this story. Read the introductory paragraphs. Pass out the first page of the Movie Viewing Guide that you’ve copied from the Appendix. Be sure your students understand that this Viewing Guide will be graded. (The purpose of the Viewing Guide is to help your students focus on the movie; therefore, the questions are fairly easy. Questions which require more thought are in the homework.) Begin the movie. Stop today’s viewing when Lucy and Edmund are leaving Narnia, right after Lucy says, “This way.” (Note: This is a rather long movie, but we believe it’s worth taking the time for. It presents a vivid ‘picture’ of Jesus that can make a deep impact on your students. Probably some of your students will have seen this movie before. That is actually a helpful thing, as they will be able to identify the deeper issues on a second or even third viewing. It is very important to have a quality discussion time at the end of the movie, including time to present the Gospel.) To maximize your students’ understanding of the spiritual principles involved in this story, you will need to spend some class time going over the homework questions at the beginning of each day. Therefore, we’ve divided the movie into four viewing segments of 35 minutes each with questions geared to each segment. If there is time at the end of any class period, allow your students to begin their homework in class. Cue the movie to the first scene before your students come into class. Homework: 1. The faun is frightened of Lucy because he’s never _________________________. Stop today’s viewing when Lucy and Edmund are leaving Narnia, right after Lucy says, “This way.” 2. He asks Lucy to tea because he wants to _______________ her for the ______________________. 2. Kidnap...White Witch. 3. Why is it important that Aslan roared from the fire in Tumnus’ house? _________________________________ ______________________________________________ Homework: 1. Seen a human before. 3. His roar woke Lucy and reminded Tumnus of Aslan’s goodness and power. 4. He’s powerful; he knows what’s going on in Narnia; he still rules Narnia. Other answers are possible. 4. What does this show you about Aslan? ______________ ______________________________________________ 158 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide 5. Edmund thinks he met the Queen of Narnia, but Lucy tells him she’s really the _________________________. Why doesn’t Edmund want to believe this? _________________ _________________________________________ 6. Finish any questions on the Viewing Guide that you didn’t finish in class. Teacher’s Notes 5. White Witch...Because in his selfishness he really wants to be king (and have Peter be his servant), and he wants more Turkish delight. Day 4 Collect the first Movie Viewing Guides so you can grade them. (Note: You will need to return the Movie Viewing Guides at the beginning of each day and clear up any misunderstanding your students might have before you begin watching the next segment.) Discuss the homework questions. Pass out the second Movie Viewing Guide. Watch Narnia. Stop today’s segment right after the wide pan of the children walking across the snow–just as the camera begins to move down toward them. Homework: 1. They are the first humans to be in Narnia in a long time. They are the ones who are qualified to fulfill the prophecy, defeat the White Witch and restore peace to Narnia. Day 4 More Betrayal by Edmund Watch Narnia. 2. Take care of Edmund and Lucy. 3. Captured...wolves (the witch’s police)... Edmund. 4. Be a king and have lots of Turkish delight. Homework: 1. According to Beaver, there is an old prophecy in Narnia that says, “When Adam’s flesh and Adam’s bone Sits at Cair Paravel in throne, The evil time will be over and done.” What does this prophecy have to do with Peter and his family? ______________________________________________ 2. Peter and Susan think they should leave Narnia because they feel responsible to _________________________________ _____________________________________________. 3. Mr. Tumnus is __________________ by the __________ because _______ told the witch about him. 4. When Edmund sees the White Witch in her castle, he betrays his family and the beavers to her because he still wants to ______________________________. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 159 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide 5. Several times in the movie we have seen stone animals or other stone creatures. This is important because it shows the witch’s _________________ and ___________________. 6. The White Witch tells Tumnus, “He turned you in–for ____________________.” When Edmund hears the witch say that and sees Tumnus in prison, for the first time he seems to realize that his _________________________________ has ___________________________________________. Teacher’s Notes 5. Power...cruelty. (She liked turning the creatures to stone.) 6. Sweeties....Selfishness...severe consequences (or has caused terrible things, etc.). Day 5 Collect the second Movie Viewing Guides so you can grade them. Return the first Viewing Guides. Discuss the homework questions. Day 5 Father Christmas Watch Narnia. Homework: 1. Draw the gifts Father Christmas gives to... Lucy: Pass out the third Movie Viewing Guide. Watch Narnia. Stop this segment when Aslan starts up the stone steps. (This is not quite the full 35 minutes, but it is the most appropriate place to stop.) Homework: 1. Lucy: A small bottle of juice (medicine) that will heal any injury and a knife. Susan: A bow, arrows, and a horn to call for help. Peter: A sword and shield. Susan: Peter: 160 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide 2. Edmund misses out on the gifts because ______________ ______________________________________________ 3. Who says, “Special treatment for the special boy; isn’t that what you wanted?” _________________ 4. This quotation is referring to Edmund’s attitude of _______________________________. 5. What do you think Aslan and Edmund talked about? __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 6. Finish any questions on the Viewing Guide that you didn’t finish in class. Teacher’s Notes 2. He went to the witch’s castle. 3. The witch’s dwarf. 4. Selfishness. 5. Sample answer: By this time Edmund was clearly sorry for his behavior and its results. I think he confessed that he had been selfish and foolish. Aslan apparently forgave Edmund, as he told the others that nothing more needed to be said. Remind your students of 1 John 1:9. Edmund’s confession and Aslan’s forgiveness is a picture of that verse. Day 6 Collect the third Movie Viewing Guides so you can grade them. Return the second Viewing Guides. Discuss the homework questions. Pass out the final Movie Viewing Guide. Watch Narnia. This is the final day of the movie. When you reach the end, fast forward the credits until you get to the final scene with Lucy and the professor. Homework: 1. No one...love. That love isn’t able to save anyone. 2. (a) At the witch’s castle. (b) He breathes on them. Day 6 “It Is Finished.” Watch Narnia. Homework: 1. The witch says to Aslan, “You are giving me your life and saving _____________. So much for ____.” What does she mean? ________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 2. After his resurrection, Aslan gets more warriors. (a) Where does he find them? ______________________ (b) How does he set them free? _____________________ ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 161 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide (c) Aslan is the total opposite of the witch. She imprisons the creatures in ________________, but he sets them _________. 3. When Aslan says “It is finished,” he is referring to _____ _______________________________ 4. In the book The Lion the Witch and the Wardrobe and the movie Narnia, Aslan is a ‘picture’ of Christ. Make a list of at least four similarities between Aslan’s death and the death of Jesus Christ. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 5. Think back through the movie and list at least three other ways that Aslan is similar to Jesus. ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ 6. Study your Memory Challenge. It’s due tomorrow. Teacher’s Notes (c) Stone...free. 3. The witch’s reign. 4. Both deaths were voluntary and a substitution to save another, Both Aslan and Jesus suffered mockery, beating, shedding of blood, and humiliation. (Aslan’s being shaved is similar to Christ’s clothes being stripped.) Both did not resist their death although they could have. The witch thought she’d won just as Satan thought he’d won. The splitting of the stone table is similar to the splitting of the curtain in the temple. Other answers are possible. 5. He has supernatural power; he is good; he cares about his followers; he is forgiving–example of Edmund; he is wise; etc. Day 7 Collect the final Movie Viewing Guides so you can grade them. Return the third Viewing Guides. Have your students write or recite the Memory Challenge. Discuss the homework questions. Read the introductory paragraphs. Talk about the quotation from Lewis. Discuss the movie using the questions in the student workbook. Discussing the Movie 1. Lucy’s goodness (kindness) and Aslan’s roar from the fire. (Lucy says, “I thought you were my friend.”) About The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe, C. S. Lewis wrote “...‘Supposing there was a world like Narnia, and supposing, like ours, it needed redemption, let us imagine what sort of [physical body and death and] Resurrection Christ would have there.”* 2. There are many possible answers. As your students give their answers, write them on the chalkboard or overhead. Answers should include: She is deceitful and untrustworthy, totally evil and cruel. She has a lot of power, but not as much as Aslan. She has an outward appearance of beauty. The ugliness of her followers is like the ugliness of sin. She understands part of the “law” but not all of it; she tries to use it for her own purposes. Day 7 As we talk about the movie, keep thinking about how Aslan shows us a picture of Jesus. 3. It shows that she is losing power over Narnia. 1. When Tumnus is “kidnapping” Lucy, what two things cause him to change his mind? 2. How is the White Witch similar to Satan? 3. Why does she become so angry when winter begins to melt away? *Quoted in C.S. Lewis & Narnia For Dummies , Wiley Publishing, Inc., 2006. 162 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide 4. What qualities do Lucy and Susan show when they don’t go to the stone table with Aslan? Teacher’s Notes 4. They trust him and obey him. 5. Possible answers: He sees how terrible evil really is; he realizes his own helplessness; he meets Aslan face to face and sees how wonderful he is; he experiences Aslan’s love and forgiveness. 6. (a) See the answers on the Movie Viewing Guides for Sessions one and two. (b) He brings danger to his family and others; he suffers personally. The result of sin is death. (c) Aslan saves him–Edmund couldn’t save himself. (d) Aslan makes him a king. (e) It is better to trust and obey God and wait for Him to work His will rather than to selfishly try to get our own way. 7. Possible answers: Because he loves Edmund; to fulfill the prophecy that Edmund would sit on the throne. Best answer: Because Aslan is a “willing victim who has committed no treachery,” he knows that His death will be the key to break the Witch’s power and free Edmund and Narnia. (Accept the first two answers, but lead your students to this best answer.) (a) Edmund is saved; the stone creatures have new life; the Witch is destroyed and her followers run away. 5. What causes the change in Edmund’s attitude? 6. One major theme in this story is the results of selfishness. (a) What is the evidence that Edmund is selfish? (b) As long as Edmund is trying to get his own way, what’s the result? (c) How does Edmund escape from the danger his selfishness put him in? (d) When Edmund changes and trusts and obeys Aslan, what’s the result? (e) What lesson can you learn from Edmund’s experiences? 7. Why does Aslan sacrifice himself for Edmund? (a) What are the results of Aslan’s sacrifice? ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 163 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide (b) How is this a picture of the results of Christ’s sacrifice? 8. Perhaps C. S. Lewis got the idea for Aslan from the book of Revelation. Read Rev. 5:5. What name is used for Jesus? 9. In the four Gospels, Jesus is called “the Lamb of God.” What did that mean? 10. How is “the Lion of Judah” an appropriate name for Jesus now? Just as Aslan died to save Edmund from the punishment for his sin–his betrayal, so Jesus died to save you from the punishment for your sin. Did Edmund have to do anything to be saved? Teacher’s Notes (b) His death made salvation possible for everyone; those who are saved gain new life; Satan’s power was broken by Christ’s death and resurrection. 8. The Lion of Judah. (Jesus was from the tribe of Judah.) 9. He was the sacrifice for sin like the Passover lamb. 10. Now that Jesus has returned to Heaven, His power and majesty are clearly shown. God promised to glorify Jesus in Heaven after His resurrection, and He has done that! See John 17:5. (Note: I can almost imagine Jesus, as pictured in Revelation, roaring against His enemies.) Read the final paragraphs (or explain these truths in your own words) to your students. Finally, tell them that if anyone has never accepted Jesus’ payment for their sins and would like to do so and be saved today, they should come and talk to you. Close class with a prayer of praise to God for His plan of salvation. When Edmund tried to become a king through his own strength, he caused disaster. But when he simply accepted Aslan’s forgiveness and followed him, Aslan eventually made Edmund a king. You don’t have to plan and scheme to be saved. You don’t have to “earn” your salvation. You only have to believe– that Jesus is who He says He is– –God’s only Son– and that He died to take the punishment for your sin. In 1 Cor. 15:3-4, Paul wrote, For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures... KJV, 1 Cor. 15:3-4, For I delivered unto you first of all that which I also received, how that Christ died for our sins according to the scriptures; And that he was buried, and that he rose again the third day according to the scriptures: 164 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide Because Jesus rose from the dead, we know that those who believe in Him will also live forever in Heaven with Him. Teacher’s Notes Reflections: Make the assignment. Rejoice! Our King lives! Day 8 Read the Memory Challenge together. Discuss the Memory Challenge. (Note: This is a review of the homework on Day 1.) (a) What does grasped mean? Held tightly or firmly. (b) What did Jesus NOT grasp? His equality with God. (c) When Jesus came to live on earth He accepted being made in ____________________________. Human likeness. (d) Name some of the things Jesus left in Heaven when He came to earth for you. His riches, His glory, honor and praise, etc. (See homework Q. #4 on Day 1.) Reflections: Write a paragraph or two telling how the story of Narnia helps you understand Jesus better. Four Paths to Unselfishness Who, being in very nature God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but made himself nothing, taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness. Phil. 2:6-7 Have your students read the introductory paragraphs and write in the answers for the blanks. When everyone has finished, have different students read the paragraphs aloud to the class. Allow for some difference in wording for their answers. Answers for introductory paragraphs: Dying on the cross for our sins. Challenge Memory Day 8 Ask if anyone would like to share their Reflections paragraph. If no one wants to, don’t require them to share. Do check to be sure everyone wrote the assigned Reflections. Sinners. Of course, the final unselfish thing Jesus did was __________ _____________________. As Paul pointed out in Romans, rarely will anyone die for another person, though someone might possibly die for a good man. (Rom. 5:7-8) I can imagine dying for one of my children. Through the centuries, some people have died for fellow soldiers in war or to save a dear friend. Christ, however, died for __________________–like you and me. Not only that, but His death was particularly painful and horrible. ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 165 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide Teacher’s Notes Unselfishness. Read the transition paragraph to your students. Tell them to work Q. #1-4 on their own. When everyone has finished, read the paths and the paragraphs under them and discuss as you wish. (If everyone doesn’t get finished in class, have them finish as a part of their homework tonight and discuss the questions in class tomorrow.) 1. First: Selfishness. So Jesus shines for us as the ultimate example of __________–a man who denied Himself and laid down His life for others. How can we learn to live unselfishly like Jesus? Today we’ll discuss four paths that lead to unselfishness. (a) Selfishness...slave. (b) Selfishness. Talk about the example of how Edmund’s taste for Turkish delight and his desire to be higher than his brother caused him to make serious errors in his thinking. He should have understood that the White Witch was evil, but he wanted so much to believe in her promises that he was deceived by his own desires. Ask if any of your students can think of a time when they were deceived because they wanted something too much. Be prepared to share such an example from your own life. 2. Second: Jesus (Christ). (a) Jesus (Christ). Tell your students, “We become like the person we focus on. Have you noticed how best friends will pick up each other’s gestures, favorite sayings, or even facial expressions? The more time you spend with someone, the more you’ll think and act like that person–even if that person is Jesus.” 1. First: Be aware of your ________________________. 3. Third: Jesus (Christ). (a) Read Rom. 6:20. Recognize the _________________ in your life and admit that you are a _______________ to it. (b) We live in a culture which encourages selfishness so much that we often don’t recognize it. Just as Edmund was a prisoner of the White Witch because of his ____________________, so we can become prisoners of our own selfish desires. Ask the Holy Spirit to show you any area where your life is ruled by selfishness. 2. Second: Focus on the unselfishness of _____________ __________. (a) Read Rom 13:14. The more you focus on ___________ –read, study, and meditate about Him–the more He’ll be able to live His life through you. 3. Third: Rejoice that ______________ has set you free from the power of sin. 166 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications Discovering Christ–Like Unselfishness Teacher’s Guide (a) Read Rom. 6:6. Because of Christ’s death for you, you don’t have to be a ___________________ to selfishness! (b) Just as Aslan set Edmund free from the witch’s power by his ___________________, so our Savior has freed us from the power of sin by His ___________. (c) Read Phil. 4:13. We should never think that we can be unselfish in our own strength. But we can do everything “________________________ ________________, who gives [us] strength.” 4. Fourth: Yield your will to ____________________. (a) Read Rom. 6:13. The selfish part of your nature won’t ever give up. It just keeps on wanting what it wants. Yet, as you offer (yield) your will to _______________, He will make you able to choose unselfishness. (b) Read Gal. 5:22-23. List the fruit of the Spirit that will enable you to be concerned for the interests of others. ____ ____________________________________ (c) As you yield your _________ to the Holy Spirit, He will grow this fruit in you. Teacher’s Notes (a) Slave. (b) Death...death. (c) Through Christ. Tell your students, “When we accept Christ’s death as payment for our sin, He comes to live in us. As we yield our will to Him, day by day, He lives out the Christian life in us. Therefore, because of His presence within us, we always have His strength to live unselfishly. (See Gal. 2:20.) 4. Fourth: God (Jesus). (a) God (Jesus, the Holy Spirit). (b) Love, kindness, goodness, gentleness, self-control. (Patience is also acceptable.) (c) Will. Tell your students, “Think back to the lessons we’ve studied about the secret of the will. As you follow Jesus in unselfishness, over and over you will have to put your will on His side. You will have to tell Jesus, ‘Even though there’s a part of me that wants to be selfish, in my heart I really want unselfishness.’ When your will is yielded to Him, He will be free to live His life through you!” Read the summary paragraphs to your students. Homework: Read the first part of the homework assignment to your students. Pass out the letter to their parents with the directions for the game which you have copied from the Appendix. Stress that they are to hand this page in tomorrow with the total number of tally marks added up. Summary: Like Edmund, we can be so caught up in a selfish desire that we are prisoners to it. Do you remember who Beaver said was the only one who could save Edmund? The same thing is true for us–only Jesus can rescue us! Aren’t you glad He has set us free from the power of sin? Homework: Though Edmund is the most selfish character in Narnia, Peter is sometimes selfish, too. Early in the story, Edmund tells Peter, “You never listen to me.” ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 167 Discovering Christ–Like Character Teacher’s Guide One of the most unselfish things we can do for another person is LISTEN TO THEM! Do you know any good listeners? There are 5197 talkers for every one listener in this world. Well, at least it seems that way, doesn’t it? 1. For homework tonight, practice the skill of listening. Some of you are good listeners already. This game will be easy for you. Some of you really need to practice! Be sure to return the direction page with the total number of tally marks added up tomorrow. 2. Set a goal to improve as a listener. Practice focusing on the person who’s talking to you. You may be surprised at what you can learn by listening! 3. Both Memory Challenges will be due on Day 12 as a part of your test grade. Day 9 Unselfishness: A Hard Choice Like all of Christ’s characteristics, unselfishness is a choice to yield our will to God–a choice that we can make only through the grace of the Spirit. Do you think it was easy for Jesus to make the choice to deny Himself and go to the cross? Teacher’s Notes (Note: If you like to give extra credit, offer some extra points if your students can get their parent to switch roles and play the game a second time.) Day 9 Review: (a) What are the four paths to unselfishness? Be aware of your selfishness. Focus on the unselfishness of Jesus. Rejoice that Jesus has set you free from the power of sin–including selfishness. Yield your will to God. (b) Why is Jesus the ultimate example of unselfishness? Because He sacrificed His life for sinners. Collect the homework papers. Ask your students to raise their hands if they had a total of 10 tally marks, 9 marks, etc. Ask them to raise their hands if their parents switched roles and practiced being the Listener. Have one or two of them share about how well their parents did at the game. Ask, “What did you learn about your listening skills from this game? What can you do to improve at listening? Would anyone like to share an experience in listening since class yesterday?” Read the two introductory paragraphs with your students. Choose two good readers to read the Scripture in Matthew, one as the narrator and one as Jesus. Have your students work Q. #1-2 on their own. When everyone has finished, check their answers and discuss them in class. 1. (a) Because Jesus is God, He knew exactly what He was going to suffer–the arrest and trials, the crucifixion, the weight of the world’s sin, and the separation from God while that sin was placed on Him. He knew the physical suffering would be enormous, but the spiritual suffering would be almost more than He could endure. (Note: Your students will probably be aware of the physical suffering Christ went through. Sometimes they don’t recognize the awfulness of His spiritual suffering, so you may need to stress that aspect of the cross.) 1. Read Matt. 26:36-39 and 42-44. (a) Why was Jesus’ soul “o v e r w h e l m e d w i t h sorrow”? ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ___________________ 168 ©2007 Deeper Roots Publications 10th, 11th, or 12th Grade Bible Curriculum Rooted & Grounded, A Guide for Spiritual Growth Suitable for 10th or 11th or12th Grade Howard & Bonnie Lisech and Jan Harris, Deeper Roots Publications This Bible curriculum is being used for a full year of Home School or Christian high school Bible classes. It can also be used for college, adult, discipleship, or small group Bible studies. Featuring 27 of Julie Bosacker’s beautiful sketches, an unreached people group begins each week’s Bible study. Students are introduced to world missions as they move from biblical knowledge to spiritual application in t h e s e t o p i c a l s t u d i e s . Encouragement for Christian living is presented in an appealing and easy-to-use format. The Teacher’s Guide makes teaching easier since all the preparation is completed for you as the teacher. The Student Workbook has room to write the answers and fill in the blanks. 101RGTG Teacher’s Guide...$39.50, 102RGSW Student’s Workbook...$23.95, 103RGTEST Unit Tests & Answer Keys ...$3.95 7th, 8th, or 9th Grade Bible Curriculum Discovering Our Amazing God, 7th, 8th, or 9th Grade Bible Curriculum (Book 1) Jan L. Harris, Howard & Bonnie Lisech, This exciting 7th or 8th or 9th Grade Bible curriculum deliberately focuses on some of the less familiar stories and events in the Bible to give students a new appreciation of how much God loves them. Interesting line drawings and suggested activities intermingled with inductive Bible study will help keep students focused. At the beginning of each lesson we introduce beautiful artwork and an unreached people group profile to broaden each student’s understanding of our world. The Tch Guide provides extensive notes and will help teachers teach essential biblical truths effectively with a minimum of preparation! The Student Workbook includes reflections/ journal pages to help students organize and record their new appreciation for our amazing God. 201DGHSTG Home School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 202DGHSSW Home School (Student Workbook) ...$19.95 204DGCSTG Christian School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 205DGCSSW Christian School (Student Workbook).....$19.95 Discovering Who I Am In Christ, 7th, 8th, or 9th Grade Bible Curriculum (Book 2) Jan L. Harris, Howard & Bonnie Lisech, Second in the “Deeper Roots Discovering...” series, book 2 of this exciting curriculum will help Jr. High students understand their identity in Christ. This life changing principle is the focus of this exciting new curriculum. It, too, has drawings, cartoons, and suggested activities intermingled with inductive Bible study to challenge and help students. The Teacher’s Guide and Student Workbook are similar in layout and function to those found in Book 1. Each lesson also introduces an unreached people group to interest and help your students. Discovering Christ–like Habits, 7th, 8th, or 9th Grade Bible Curriculum (Book 3) Jan L. Harris, Howard & Bonnie Lisech, Discovering Christ–like Habits is the third book in our DISCOVERING... series and it is designed to change your student’s life patterns. It provides not only a deeper understanding of Christian habits, but also daily practice in such disciplines as prayer, worship, Bible study, etc. The lessons combine Bible studies with plenty of hands-on activities, writing stories, interviewing family members, planning and acting out Bible dramas, and taking a field trip, for example. Your students will gain practical, godly habits while deepening their relationship with Jesus. At the beginning of each lesson, we introduce beautiful artwork and an unreached people group profile to broaden each student’s understanding of our world. 221DHHSTG Home School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 222DHHSSW Home School (Student Workbook) ...$19.95 224DHCSTG Christian School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 225DHCSSW Christian School (Student Workbook).....$19.95 Discovering A Christ–like Character, 7th, 8th, or 9th Grade Bible Curriculum (Book 4) Jan L. Harris, Howard & Bonnie Lisech, 212DCHSSW Home School (Student Workbook) ...$19.95 Discovering A Christ–like Character is the final book in the DISCOVERING... series. It uses Bible accounts of Christ’s life to challenge your students to a lifetime of following His example. As they focus on the character of Jesus, such as His compassion, mercy, forgiveness, and patience, they will be drawn to Him and desire to be more like Him. The first chapter covers “Discovering Christlike Joy” and the final chapter is “Christlike Love.” Other chapters include lessons on integrity, self-control, humility, and forgiveness. (May also be used for some 10th graders) 214DCCSTG Christian School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 231DHHSTG Home School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 215DCCSSW Christian School (Student Workbook)...$19.95 232DHHSSW Home School (Student Workbook) ...$19.95 211DCHSTG Home School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 234DHCSTG Christian School (Teacher’s Guide)...$28.95 235DHCSSW Christian School (Student Workbook).....$19.95 Use promo code: pdf500 for $5.00 off any WEB order of a Teacher’s Guide + a Student Workbookon www.DeeperRoots.com Firm Foundations: Creation to Christ Children’s Edition, McLlwain/Everson (New Tribes Mission) Teacher’s Manuals Firm Foundations Bible Picture CD 105 Chronological Pictures NTM Chronological Bible study from Creation to Christ for Children. A full year of lessons! This 5- book set of teacher’s manuals is ideal for Christian schools, home schooling and children’s Bible teachers. Designed for reading aged children, this set parallels the 50 lessons in the adult course of Firm Foundations: Creation to Christ. Each lesson has a review and a skit that can be photocopied. Wonderful teacher helps, including valuable Maps, excellent Timeline Chart, and sequenced Posters, are included with this 5-book set. 301FF5TM....$54.95 Creation to Christ Children’s Workbook, (New Tribes Mission) Workbook for Creation to Christ Children’s Bible Study. This workbook is designed with 4th and 5th graders in mind but it can be used with up to 6th graders. Each lesson includes a skit and a worksheet for the kids. It is helpful in both the classroom setting and the home school setting. Each workbook contains all 50 lessons. 302FFCSW....$5.95 This valuable CDROM has the 105 color chronological pictures PLUS 112 B&W line drawings in BMP, JPG, and CGM format. Comes with Kudo Reader which is easy to install and use for convenient viewing. Includes 105 chronological Bible story color and B&W pictures/line drawings. Print out the Bible story pictures to help illustrate what you are teaching in the Firm Foundations curriculum and for younger children to color. PC/MAC compatible. 307CDBiblePic....$19.95 Encouragement For Home School Moms Bonnie Lisech, Deeper Roots Publications Devotional Bible studies that give encouragement and hope. These spiral bound studies, written by a mom who home schooled her children, address the issues and pressures experienced by those who have chosen to educate their children at home. Encouragement For Home School Moms was written to help busy moms avoid putting off and missing their special time with God. 105EHSM.....$7.75 Black & White Line Drawings Set of (112) (New Tribes Mission) Created from the same art work as the color pictures for the Firm Foundations: Creation to Christ Bible curriculum, this 112 picture set (reproducible) is ideal for coloring. Permission is given to copy these pictures for classroom use. These pictures are also available on the NTM Firm Foundations CD. 6”x 8” B&W line drawings 308(6x8)LD........$14.95 Color Chronological Bible Teaching Pictures NTM These 105 carefully researched and Biblically accurate LAMINATED color pictures will add interest and eye contact to your lessons and will help the Bible stories to come alive. 8.5” x 11” Laminated 304(8.5x11)L....$38.95 Fruit That Remains – Spiritual Growth Through Life Experience, Bonnie Lisech, Deeper Roots Publications Bonnie challenges readers to view life’s blessings, trials, and tests as important steps in spiritual growth. Enjoy the discovery of spiritual principles that lead us to bear Fruit That Remains through an intimate relationship and fellowship with God. Bonnie Lisech has been studying Scripture, writing, and teaching spiritual truth for over 20 years. She delights in encouraging people around the world. Bonnie writes for Deeper Roots Publications, PIONEERS, and Women of the Harvest Ministries International. Bonnie says, “My goals are to challenge women to grow in their faith and to see them enjoy God’s sovereignty, love, and power in all circumstances of life.” 107Fruit........$11.95 Use promo code: pdf500 for $5.00 off any WEB order of a Teacher’s Guide + a Student Workbook www.DeeperRoots.com
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