Name Class Date THE RISE OF TOTALITARIANISM Vocabulary Builder Word Origins One way to figure out how to use unfamiliar words is to become familiar with word origins. You can usually find a word’s origin in its dictionary entry. Most of the words we use today were adapted from older languages such as Latin, Greek, and Middle English. Look at the example below to see how knowing the origin or history of regime might help you better understand how the word is used. Example: Vocabulary Word Definition Origin regime a government in power regere (Latin): to rule You can see from the chart that knowing the origin of regime could help you figure out the meaning of the word regicide. Both words have meanings that relate to a king or someone in power. Directions: Study the meaning and origin of each Vocabulary Builder word below. Use a dictionary to find the word, then fill in the chart. Vocabulary Word Definition Origin 1. emancipation freedom from restrictions 2. spontaneously caused by inner forces, self-generated 3. suppressed put down by force, subdued 4. affluent rich, wealthy 5. proclaimed announced officially 6. ideology a system of ideas that guides an individual, movement, or political program 7. conform to obey a set of standards 8. access a way of using 9. passive not active, nonviolent © Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Prentice Hall. All rights reserved. 49
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