Second War for Independence and the Upsurge in Nationalism (1812-1824) Chapter 12 1. After reading the first paragraph, characterize the lesson learned by the War of 1812 and the period that will follow the war. (Keep this in mind as you read) 2. Define the following: (give significances for battles when stated) “Old Ironsides” (Constitution)Oliver Perry Battle of Thames – Battle of Plattsburgh Thomas Macdonough – Burning of Washington Fort McHenry – Andrew Jackson – Battle of Horseshoe Bend Battle of New Orleans (1815) 3. Treaty of Ghent – What were its provisions? 4. State two ways that many of the Federalists were disloyal during the War – 5. Hartford Convention - Why did the Federalists call these meeting? 6. Hartford Convention – What were the Federalist demands of the US Congress? 7. What killed the Federalist Party in 1815? 8. Explain how feelings of nationalism arose in the following areas as a result of the War of 1812? (include examples to support) : foreign affairs, national heroes, manufacturing ECONOMIC NATIONALISM 9. Define these terms Second Bank of the United States (economic nationalism) Tariff of 1816 (economic nationalism) American System (economic nationalism) – three parts Bonus Bill (1917 – defeated : shows limits of nationalism) 10. “Era of Good Feelings” (1816 – 1819) – Define this phrase that characterized Monroe’s administration and explain how the Goodwill Tour and one-party rule characterized nationalism. Also, what issues lurked on the horizon that would hamper its continuation and crystallize sectionalism? 11. Panic of 1819 – What caused this Financial depression and what were the longterm significances of the outcomes? 12. What factors led to westward migration in the 1810’s-1830’s (Ohio Fever in the North and Kentucky Fever in the South)? 13. Using pp. 244-245: Old Northwest - Explain the culture differences that existed in the Old Northwest between the “butternuts” and the Yankees. Erie Canal – What was this waterway and why was it very significant? Missouri Compromise 14. What were the two major issues involved in the debate over Missouri’s admittance as a state in 1819? Tallmadge Amendment – What was it and why did the south rail against it? Missouri Compromise - What were the provisions of this settlement? What was the long-term significance of this compromise? JUDICIAL NATIONALISM 15. Marshall Court – Define the issues and significances of these cases to the increasing power of the Supreme Court. McClulloch vs. Maryland (1819) Cohens vs. Virginia (1821) Gibbons vs. Ogden (1824) – Fletcher vs. Peck (1810) Dartmouth College vs. Woodward (1819) 16. Assess the long-term impact of the Marshall Court. NATIONALISM IN FOREIGN AFFAIRS 17. Define the following – Rush-Bagot Agreement (foreign affairs) p. 239– Treaty of 1818 – Florida Purchase Treaty (1819) Monroe Doctrine - 18. What episode and reasoning prompted JQA to push Monroe to issue the Monroe Doctrine? 19. What are the theme/themes of this chapter? Provide at least three specific examples of that theme(s).
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