AEROBICS 1 Subject Area: Course Number: Grade Level: Credit: Prerequisite: Category: Physical Education 1503400 9 – 12 0.5 None Fitness Health Component Emphasized: Cardiorespiratory Endurance The purpose of this course is to enable students to develop basic-level knowledge of aerobic activities and fitness and to maintain or improve an individualized level of fitness. This course will contain but not limited to the following: safety practices, basic physiology of the cardiovascular system, basic anatomy of the muscles, correct techniques of executing exercises, high and low impact aerobics, use of various types of exercise equipment, personal and group fitness exercises/activities, fitness assessment, nutrition, stress reduction, consumer issues and the benefits of cardio respiratory fitness. Aerobics 1: Pacing Guide Time Frame: Based on 49 minutes classes sectioned into weekly units Topic / Section or Information to be Covered Florida Standards Suggested Learning Goal/ Suggested Scale Resources Recognize the value of following directions, caring for equipment and respecting the rules and regulations of activities/sports. Course Syllabus, Attendance Procedures, Rules and Regulations, Locks and Lockers, Uniforms Why is it important to include physical activity on a daily basis? Syllabus/ Procedure can be located on SharePoint Why is necessary to have rules and regulations for an aerobic class? 0 = Even with help, there is no understanding of … 1 = With help student can partially … 2 = Uses a modified version of understanding the … 3 = Can understand the concept of …. 4 = Goes over and beyond in understanding the concept …. Suggested Essential Question 1st week Orientation Course Syllabus Locks and Lockers/Uniforms Attendance Procedures Rules and Regulations/Safety/Ex treme weather and/or environmental conditions. Medical History Select proper equipment and apply all appropriate safety procedures necessary for participation. PE.912.M.1.35 Information Sheets located on SharePoint Why do PE teachers strongly emphasize safety daily? 2nd week Importance of Aerobics as a lifelong activity. Identify safety issues Written Pre – Testing Fitness Testing Performance Skill Rubric Assessment Take place in first 2 weeks to 1 month. Utilize knowledge of the risks and safety factors that may affect physical activity throughout life. PE.912.1.16 Apply appropriate technology and analyze data to evaluate, monitor, and/or improve performance PE.912.C.1.23 Utilize selected technology to assess, PACER or Mile run, curlenhance, and maintain ups, push-ups, curl ups, health and skill-related flexibility and body fitness levels. composition. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions... Goal Setting Understand safety factors that may affect physical activity throughout life. Understand the meaning of fitness and its relationship to over-all well-being. Why is important to be aware of safety factors in exercising? How will my actions today affect my health in the future? How does daily exercise help you personally? PE.912.M.1.14 Understand how to set Goals. LAFS.910.SL.1.1 Understand specific exercises/activities, which will improve my overall fitness Why is important to set goals? 3rd week Apply strategies for selfDevelop Strategies improvement based on for Self-improvement individual strengths and needs. Warm-up/Cool-Down Select and apply sports/activity specific warm-up and cool-down techniques. Conditioning Safety in exercising / sequences of workouts Heart rate count: when, where and how. Polar heart monitor (if applicable) and application Utilize knowledge of the risks and safety factors that may affect physical activity throughout life. PE.912.M.1.5 Determine strengths and weakness in fitness. PE.912.M.1.15 Demonstrate correct /safe stretches PE.912.L.1.6 PE.912.C.1.16 Explain the methods of monitoring levels of intensity during aerobic activity. Fitnessgram scores, how are ways to improve your weaknesses? Maintain your strengths? Why is it important to warm-up? Cool-down? What are the safe types of stretches? Demonstrate using the correct body mechanics while performing conditioning exercises. Heart Rate charts located in SharePoint PE.912.C1.15 Calculate individual target heart rate zone and analyze how to adjust intensity level to stay within the desired range. Based on your Why is it important to use the correct body mechanics when exercising? Where are the two best places to take pulse count? Identify various ways to monitor target heart What is cardio-respiratory fitness? Determine target heart rate What is the target heart rate? How is the target heart rate determined? Why is target heart rate range important to know? 4th Week . Perform basic steps in step- aerobics OR basic dance / rhythm movements. Participate in a variety of physical activities to meet the recommended number of minutes of Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity (MVPA) beyond physical education on five or more days of the week. Understand and apply terminology and etiquette in dance. PE.912.L1.1. Demonstrate an understanding for the basic steps in selected aerobic routines while performing 30 minutes of MVPA Demonstrate an understanding of the correct terminology used for aerobics. PE.912.C.1.2 Demonstrate an understanding of the correct etiquette used in an aerobics. Aerobic Information/Rou tines. Can be found in Fitness for Life Textbook or Personal Fitness Textbook SharePoint What do the initials of MVPA represent? How much MVPA should a person have in a week? What are the names of the steps used in today’s routine? Why is it important to demonstrate good etiquette in aerobics? 5h Week Upper body sculpture workout with dumbbells, body bars and / or with bands. Lower body sculpture work out with dumbbells, body bars and / or bands. Add new steps to basic steps in stepaerobics OR basic dance/rhythm movements. Cardio workout. Participate in a variety of activities that promote PE.912.L.1.2 cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition. Demonstrate the ability to participate in activities that promote muscular endurance. Demonstrate the ability to participate in activities that promote muscular strength. Demonstrate the ability to participate in activities that promote cardio respiratory fitness. Demonstrate the ability to participate in activities that promote flexibility. Demonstrate an understanding of the how various pieces of equipment are used in aerobics. Sculpture workouts and exercises can be found in Fitness for Life Textbook or Personal Fitness Textbook or Exercise videos on line. What is muscular endurance? Muscular endurance? Flexibility? Cardio respiratory? What is resistance training? Why is muscular endurance important? Muscular endurance? Flexibility? Cardio respiratory? 6th Week Circuit training with stability balls, med balls OR with or without other equipment to concentrate on core. Basic dance/rhythm movements adding new steps transitions and directions to routine. 7th Week Circuit training using the caloric intake / expenditure. Introduce BOSU or any other exercises and how it relates to core. BOSU or other core workout. Abdominal workouts. Basic aerobics, dance / rhythm movements adding new steps transitions / movement patterns to routine. Participate in a variety PE.912.L.1.3 of activities that promote effective stress management. Select proper equipment and apply all appropriate safety procedures necessary for participation. Understand that the graph of an equation in two variables is the set of all its solutions plotted in the coordinate plane, often forming a curve (which could be a line). Use statistics appropriate to the shape of the data distribution to compare center (median, mean) and spread (interquartile range, standard deviation) of two or more different data sets. PE.912.M.1.35 Demonstrate an understanding of core exercises. Demonstrate knowledge of how core strength applies to everyday situations-functional training. Circuit training cards may be found in SharePoint. Demonstrate the ability to plot a graph of how calories consume compares to calories expanded. Demonstrate an understanding of caloric intake and expenditure. What are the core muscles? How does strengthening the core area help you perform activities easier? Demonstrate an understanding of how exercising helps manage stress. MAFS.912 SL.1.1 SL 1.2 Where are the core muscles located? Circuit training cards for caloric intake can be found in SharePoint. 8th Week Circuit training using Kick-box circuit. Kick box aerobic routine Introduce medicine ball and exercises with the medicine ball or similar activity. Or similar drill. th 9 Week Go over various steps using music from various cultures and how the music influences the dance. Analyze progression. Steps in step- aerobics or basic dance / rhythm movements workouts using new movements. 10th Week Circuit training /various equipment. Analyze/ discuss longterm benefits of all. Steps in step- aerobics or basic dance/rhythm movements workouts using new movements. Breathing and relaxation to combat stress. Explore the role of games, sports, and/or physical activities in other cultures. PE.912.R.2.3 Analyze the relationship between music and dance. PE.912.C.1.5 Demonstrate an understanding of how kick boxing was derived. Kick box circuits and routines. Where did kick boxing originate? Where did medicine balls originate? Demonstrate an understanding of how medicine balls evolved. Demonstrate an understanding of dance moves from other cultures. What is the ….dance? (Dances from various cultures.) How does the music from that culture affect the dance? Participate in a variety of PE.912.L1.1 physical activities to meet the recommended number of minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) beyond physical education on five or more days of the week. PE.912.L1.3 Participate in a variety of activities that promote effective stress management. Demonstrate the correct breathing technique for stress management. Demonstrate exercises that produce relaxation. See variety of routines Can be researched online. What is eustress? What is distress? How is the best way to combat stress? 11th Week Relays, Sprints, Boot Camp, Plyometric & activities from various cultures. Steps in step- aerobics or basic dance/rhythm movements workouts using new movements, transitions and directions 12th Week Steps in step- aerobics or basic dance/rhythm movements workouts using new movements, Allow students to identify each movement by name Participate in a variety of activities that promote cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular PE.912.L.1.2 strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition. Demonstrate PE.912.R.1.3 responsible behaviors during physical activities. Participate in a variety of activities that promote cardiorespiratory PE.912.L.1.2 fitness, muscular strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition. Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities. PE.912.R.1.3 Demonstrate and understanding of the difference between aerobic exercising and anaerobic exercises Use Relays, Sprints, Boot Camp, Plyometric exercises. What are aerobic exercises? What are anaerobic exercises? What is lactic acid? Understand and apply correct workout movements. Step names for step aerobics found on SharePoint. What aerobic exercise is the best to promote cardio? Muscular strength? Muscular endurance? Body composition? Flexibility? 13th Week Develop strategies for including persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities while participating in a variety of physical activities. PE.912.R.1.2 Develop groups in accordance to skill and/or culture in order to create a dance/aerobic routine. Each group will perform their routine for another group on a one group to one group basis. Design and perform a creative movement sequence while working with a small or large group, with or without equipment/props. PE.912.M1.8 Demonstrate the knowledge in order to create a cardio routine with or without equipment. 14th Week Design and perform a creative movement sequence while working with a small or large group, with or without equipment/props. PE.912.M1.8 Demonstrate and apply knowledge in creating a muscular endurance routine with equipment. Students will get into small groups and put a cardio routine together with or without equipment using the sequences used in class. Students get in groups to design a muscular endurance routine using exercises. Each group will perform their routine for another group on a one group to one group basis. Suggestions for developing routines can be found in Fitness for Life Textbook or Personal Fitness Textbook. How many counts should each step entail? Suggestions for developing routines can be found in Fitness for Life Textbook or Personal Fitness Textbook. How many reps are done for muscular endurance? For muscular strength? 15th Week Discussion of health related benefits in the various types of equipment while comparing and contrasting aerobic equipment. Give guidelines and rubric out to students for designing routines Participate in a variety of activities that promote cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular PE.912.L.1.2 strength and endurance, flexibility, and body composition. Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities. PE.912.R.1.3 Demonstrate responsible behaviors during physical activities. PE.912.R.1.3 Compare and contrast health-related benefits in various exercises in the aerobic course. Guideline and Rubric suggestions for aerobic/dance/ rhythm routines on SharePoint. What type of equipment does your routine require? Suggestions for developing routines can be found in Fitness for Life Textbook or Personal Fitness Textbook. Why is it important to work together as a group? Analyzing the selection of music in the dance, rhythm or step routine. Selection of music is done through the teacher’s music used in class 16th Week Students will form their groups, design routine as a group then practice routine. Understand how to design a dance, rhythm or step routine 17th Week After routine is completed, each group will perform for entire class. Repeat test on PACER, or Mile run, curl-ups, push-ups, curl ups, flexibility and body composition. End of semester fitness testing to see improvement. Make sure Performance Rubric is completed for Post Test Understand that the graph of an equation in two variables is the... Use statistics appropriate to the shape of the data distribution to compare... MACC.912.AREI.4.10: (Common Core) MACC.912.S-ID.1.2: (Common Core) Perform self-designed aerobic routine. Demonstrate Improved fitness level. Analyze and interpret test scores. 18th Week Make up for fitness test or make up for fitness routine. Hand out study sheets, discuss study sheets, and review terminology. Review for written final Make up work to be done. Final written exam. Clean out lockers finalize. Post Test Locker clean out Guideline and Rubric suggestions for aerobic/dance/r hythm routines on SharePoint. Use Fitness Assessment and Performance Skill Rubric. Templates for test found on SharePoint. What does the PACER assessment measure? What does the …. Curl up? Push-up? Sit and reach measure? CPALMS Standards/Benchmarks Name MAFS.912.S-ID.1.2: Description Use statistics appropriate to the shape of the data distribution to compare center (median, mean) and spread (interquartile range, standard deviation) of two or more different data sets. Remarks/Examples: In grades 6 – 8, students describe center and spread in a data distribution. Here they choose a summary statistic appropriate to the characteristics of the data distribution, such as the shape of the distribution or the existence of extreme data points. Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9–10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others’ ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. LAFS.910.SL.1.1: PE.912.C.2.2: PE.912.C.2.5: PE.912.C.2.15: a. Come to discussions prepared, having read and researched material under study; explicitly draw on that preparation by referring to evidence from texts and other research on the topic or issue to stimulate a thoughtful, well-reasoned exchange of ideas. b. Work with peers to set rules for collegial discussions and decision-making (e.g., informal consensus, taking votes on key issues, presentation of alternate views), clear goals and deadlines, and individual roles as needed. c. Propel conversations by posing and responding to questions that relate the current discussion to broader themes or larger ideas; actively incorporate others into the discussion; and clarify, verify, or challenge ideas and conclusions. d. Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives, summarize points of agreement and disagreement, and, when warranted, qualify or justify their own views and understanding and make new connections in light of the evidence and reasoning presented. Apply terminology and etiquette in dance. Analyze the relationship between music and dance. Calculate individual target heart-rate zone and analyze how to adjust intensity level to stay within the desired range. Explain the methods of monitoring levels of intensity during aerobic activity. PE.912.C.2.16: Remarks/Examples: Some examples are a talk test, rate of perceived exertion and checking one's heart rate/pulse. PE.912.C.2.23: Apply appropriate technology and analyze data to evaluate, monitor and/or improve performance. PE.912.L.3.1: PE.912.L.3.2: PE.912.L.3.3: PE.912.L.3.6: PE.912.R.5.2: PE.912.R.5.4: PE.912.R.5.5: PE.912.R.6.3: PE.912.M.1.5: PE.912.M.1.8: PE.912.M.1.14: PE.912.M.1.15: PE.912.M.1.35: Participate in a variety of physical activities to meet the recommended number of minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity beyond physical education on five or more days of the week. Participate in a variety of activities that promote the health-related components of fitness. Remarks/Examples: The health-related components of fitness are cardiorespiratory endurance, muscular strength, muscular endurance, flexibility and body composition. Identify a variety of activities that promote effective stress management. Identify risks and safety factors that may affect physical activity throughout life. Develop strategies for including persons of diverse backgrounds and abilities while participating in a variety of physical activities. Maintain appropriate personal, social and ethical behavior while participating in a variety of physical activities. Remarks/Examples: Some examples are respecting teammates, opponents and officials, and accepting both victory and defeat. Demonstrate appropriate etiquette, care of equipment, respect for facilities and safe behaviors while participating in a variety of physical activities. Analyze the roles of games, sports and/or physical activities in other cultures. Apply strategies for self-improvement based on individual strengths and needs. Design and perform a creative movement sequence while working with a small or large group, with or without equipment/props. Utilize technology to assess, enhance and maintain health and skill-related fitness levels. Remarks/Examples: Some examples of technology are Excel spreadsheets or web based programs to chart or log activities, heart rate monitors, videotapes or digital cameras. Select and apply sport/activity specific warm-up and cool-down techniques. Select proper equipment and apply all appropriate safety procedures necessary for participation.
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