Foundation Weekly Plan: Week 24 CLL focus: Reading; Writing; Handwriting PSRN focus: Shape, Space and Measures; Numbers as Labels and for Counting • • • • space stars discuss props act out sentence replace describe fact shapes, triangle, square, oblong, circle, star Goals • flat, solid • corners, sides, points • sort • position, above, beside, below Planning and Development Resources • • • • • • • • H ow to Catch a Star by Oliver Jeffers • little boy figure, model trees, a rocket, a star • 2D shapes: triangle, square, oblong, circle, five-pointed star • card triangles, tin foil, stapler • sticky stars, black paper ITR 24 PCM 95: word cards PCM 96: draw a 5 point star PCM 97: Twinkle twinkle PCM 98–100: Twinkle book Page 8 of ICD Book 2 Page 9 of ICD Book 2 information book about stars card circles, triangles, squares straws, string grey paper, white wax crayons, blue paint • pictures of constellations, white chalk, large sheets of blue/black paper Effective Practice Adult-led Day 1 Day 2 • S how an understanding of the elements of stories, such as main characters, sequence of events and openings. Read How to Catch a Star by Oliver Jeffers. Pause occasionally to discuss the story with children. When you reach the page with the reflection in the sea, ask children what they think the star in the sea is. When you reach the page with the star on the shore, pause to ask what children think this star could be. Some children may suggest starfish. Discuss whether children would like to have a star. 24.1 Children work as a group using props to retell How to Catch a Star. Where does the boy look? What does he try to do to help him reach the star in the sky? Encourage children to act out the story using props. • U se language such as ‘circle’ or ‘bigger’ to describe the shape and size of solids and flat shapes. Hand round plastic 2D shapes: a triangle, a square, an oblong, a circle and a five-pointed star. Ask children to discuss and name each shape. Are these flat shapes or solid shapes? Stress that they are all flat shapes. Hold up the triangle and rehearse its properties. It has three corners and three sides. Repeat for the other shapes, looking at the star last. How many points? How many sides? / 24.2 Children create their own six-point stars using two equilateral triangles made of card. They cover the two triangles in tin foil and then glue one over the other to make a glittery star. • R ead a range of familiar and common words and simple sentences independently. • Know that print carries meaning and, in English, is read from left to right and top to bottom. Read How to Catch a Star by Oliver Jeffers. Show the sentence Once there was a boy and the boy loved stars very much (ITR 24 screen 2). Point at the different words and read the sentence together. Say a word, and ask a child to come and identify it. Who can show me ‘and’? Who can point at ‘stars’? Click on the ‘shuffle’ button to jumble up the words. Can children help you to reorder the sentence? [ITR 24] • S how curiosity about and observation of shapes by talking about how they are the same or different. Show children a five-point star like the one on the front of How to Catch a Star. Draw a large circle on the board. Draw a fivepoint star inside the circle without lifting the pen from the board (see PCM 96). What shape is this? It is a star. How many points does it have? Draw a star with a different number of points. How many points does this star have? Does it have more or fewer points than the first star? Week 24 • • • • 24.3 Give each child a set of word cards that make the sentence Once there was a boy and the boy loved stars very much (PCM 95). Each child arranges their cards to make the sentence. Girls can replace boy with girl. Discuss how we can all replace stars to make a new sentence. Each child writes a new word. Help with correct letter formation. 24.4 iTR Use ITR 24 screen 6. Ask children to name some of the shapes. Discuss similarities and differences: type of shape, size, colour. Choose one property, e.g. blue. Label one circle Blue and the other Not blue. Ask children to help you to sort the shapes appropriately. Repeat for different properties. [ITR 24] Free choice Children can… Small world fantasy play Provide children with a copy of the book and a story sack with props from the story: a non-fiction book about stars, a little boy figure, some model trees, a rocket and a star (these could be cut out of card if you do not have toy ones). Children can retell the story. • CLL opportunities: What happens in the story? Who is the main character? • PSRN opportunities: How many stars are in the book? Can you count them all? • R etell a story using props and story language. Creative art 2D Provide children with grey paper, white wax crayons and dark blue watery paint or ink. Children can draw stars with the crayons and then paint the watery paint over the stars. The wax should resist the paint, and wax lines gradually emerge through it. • CLL opportunities: Can you see how the illustrator in the book has used paint like this? • PSRN opportunities: What time of day is your picture of? What are you usually doing at this time of day or night? • R ead a familiar sentence and adapt it by adding new words. • R ecognise and name simple 2D shapes. • C reate a fivepoint star. • Recognise and name circle, square and triangle. • Sort shapes according to their properites. Abacus Evolve Foundation © Pearson Education Ltd 2008 Useful vocabulary • • • • • • Goals Planning and Development Effective Practice Adult-led Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 • U se their phonic knowledge to write simple regular words and make phonetically plausible attempts at more complex words. • Attempt writing for different purposes, using features of different forms. Display the words to Twinkle Twinkle Little Star (ITR 24 screen 3 or PCM 97). Read or sing it together. Go through and underline the parts that describe the star: twinkle, high, diamond. Discuss other words that could be used to describe stars. Help the children to think of some really good descriptive words and phrases. [ITR 24] • S how awareness of similarities in shapes in the environment. • Use everyday words to describe position. Show four photos of constellations in the Milky Way (ITR 24 screen 4). These are groups of stars in our galaxy. The galaxy is made up of millions of stars. Point to the Plough. We call this one the Plough, and it is part of a bigger constellation called The Great Bear. Count how many stars and describe its shape. It has seven stars in a saucepan shape. Encourage children to think of other descriptions. Repeat for other constellations. [ITR 24] • S how an understanding of how information can be found in non-fiction texts to answer questions about where, who, why and how. Look at a good non-fiction book about stars. Discuss stars being made of gas. Ask children to blow and feel the air coming out of their mouths. Air is a gas – you can’t see it but you can feel it. Explain that stars are huge balls of gas like our Sun. Our Sun is a star. If you were standing on the other side of the Milky Way, it would look like the stars that we see in the sky every night! • B egin to use mathematical names for ‘solid’ 3D shapes and ‘flat’ 2D shapes, and mathematical terms to describe shapes. Show four 2D shapes: triangle, square, oblong, circle (ITR 24 screen 5). Help children to name each of these shapes. Drag a copy of each shape into the middle of the screen. Click on the square and rotate it by using the blue arrows. Is it still a square? Yes. Stress that a shape can be any way up. Which shapes can we use to make a star shape? Try overlapping two squares, a square and a triangle, and two triangles. [ITR 24] / 24.8 Children use either a circle and four triangles or a square and four triangles to create a star shape. Can they create other star shapes using circles, squares and triangles? Alternatively, use Big Book F2, page 23, 2D shape. • W rite their own names and other things such as labels and captions, and begin to form simple sentences, sometimes using punctuation. • Begin to form recognisable letters. Read How to Catch a Star. Turn to the last page. Look at the boy with his star. Ask children to describe how they think he feels. Has he caught a real star? No. How do you know? If children have been finding out about real stars in group work, ask them to come up and tell the class one fact about stars. Discuss what we know about real stars. / 24.9 Children draw themselves in the same style as the boy on the last page of How to Catch a Star. Explain that this is a nice simple way to draw yourself. What pattern will be on your jersey? Draw a speech bubble for children to fill in about catching a star. Help with correct letter formation. • U se developing mathematical ideas and methods to solve practical problems. Give each child a small lump of play dough. Ask children to make the best dough star they can. Give them five minutes to do this and then ask them to put their stars on a table so everybody can see them. Discuss the best ways of making dough stars – we can make two triangles and put them together, we can make five points, we can make a square on a triangle (seven-pointed star), etc. 24.10 Children use string to thread six straws together to make two triangles and then make these into a star. They then count the number of triangles in each star on page 9 of ICD Book 2 and discuss which star shape they prefer. / 24.5 Children use page 8 of ICD Book 2 and discuss words we could use to describe stars. Children then write their own descriptive words round the star. Then they colour the star to match their description. 24.6 Children use sticky stars on black paper to create the Plough. They discuss where to place the stars using positional language, e.g. this one goes above that one, this one goes beside that one, etc. Children can then create some imagined constellations. 24.7 Children use information books about stars. Help them to look through and read with them the parts that they find interesting. Support each child in finding out one fact about stars. Scribe this on a sticky note for them. Free choice Children can… Computer activity Set up ITR 24 screen 7. Children can select shapes from the bottom of the screen, rotate them and change the colour. They can also overlap them to create stars. [ITR 24] • CLL opportunities: Can you describe this star? What words could you use to describe a real star? • PSRN opportunities: What shapes have you used? How many points has your star got? Which star has the most points? • B egin to write simple descriptive phrases. Outdoor play Provide white chalk and pictures of constellations from non-fiction books or printed from the Internet. Children can draw constellations on the ground outside or on giant sheets of black/blue paper. • CLL opportunities: Do you know the names of these stars or planets? • PSRN opportunities: How many stars make up this constellation? What shapes do you see if you join the stars? • R ead and enjoy using information books. Writing table Children can make Twinkle Twinkle books using PCMs 98–100. They can then read them, add to them and illustrate them. • CLL opportunities: Can you read the book to me? Which word says ‘star’? • PSRN opportunities: What shape is a diamond? Is the star really like a diamond shape, or does the song mean something different? • Draw a simple picture of themselves and write a speech bubble. • R ecreate a pattern using positional language. • U se correct names for circle, square, triangle and star shapes. • Create star shapes using other 2D shapes. • R ecognise triangles and star shapes. • Create star shapes using different materials.
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