Grade Focus: K-5 Abraham Lincoln Loved to Read Lincoln loved to read. His mother Nancy taught him his letters. After his mother died of milk sickness when he was 9, his stepmother, Sarah, helped him learn to read even better. Lincoln borrowed books from others. He wanted to continue to read as much as possible. We can go to the public or school library to find books we want to read. We can also read newspapers, magazines and nonfiction as well as fiction books. No matter the type of reading material, it helps us enjoy more about the world around us. See the list of books below about Abraham Lincoln to find some you might like to read. (For additional books at the middlegrade and more adult reading levels, see page 18.) On another piece of paper, write a report or a short book report about Lincoln, covering some topic about him that you researched. Remember to give the title, author and illustrator’s names. Write the beginning, middle and end of your report so everyone understands. Tell where you got your information. Even if you research on the Internet, you must credit the articles you read that added to your ideas. Books for Beginning Readers Biographies written for primary and preschool children usually are well-illustrated in color, have about 32 pages and focus on the childhood and main accomplishments of the subject. A Picture Book of Abraham Lincoln, by David Adler. A colorful biography, mostly in pictures, covering the basic facts of Lincoln’s life that will be appreciated by children 4-8. Cornerstones of Freedom Books about Lincoln explore important events in United States history. They are designed to make children 8-12 feel they are on the scene as history is being made. The Assassination of Abraham Lincoln by Brendan January. This book explores the details of events before and after Lincoln’s death at Ford’s Theatre and includes a glossary and timeline. The Lincoln-Douglas Debates by Brendan January. This book gives young readers the historical context for the debates in 1858 between Abraham Lincoln and Stephen A. Douglas. The Rookie Biography series, by Carol Greene, is for students who have learned a little reading. Abraham Lincoln: President of a Divided Country is 48 pages. Just a Few Words Mr. Lincoln: The Story of the Gettysburg Address by Jean Fritz is a Level 3 book in the All Aboard Reading Series, just right for grades 2-3. Abe Lincoln’s Hat, by Martha Brenner. This is a Step 2 book, for grades 1-3 in the Step into Reading Series for early readers. Abraham Lincoln, by Ingri and Edgar Parin d’Aulaire, is a Caldecott Medal winner. The text is double-spaced, which a third grader should be able to read. Abraham Lincoln: Lawyer, Leader, Legend by Justin and Ron Fontes, Dorling Kindersley Readers. This book combines stunning photographs with eye-friendly text to attract children who are just beginning to read. Meet Abraham Lincoln, by Barbara Cary, designed for children ready to take the next step beyond picture books, has 72 easy-to-read pages. Books for the Middle Grades eagerly read by children 8 and up. Abe Lincoln Grows Up by Carl Sandburg. Illustrated by James Daugherty. This book is made from the first 27 chapters of Sandburg’s famous two-volume biography of Lincoln for adults. If You Grew Up with Abraham Lincoln, by Ann McGovern, illustrated by Brinton Turkle Abraham Lincoln, by Margaret Davidson, ill. by Robert Shore. A biography of Abraham Lincoln from childhood to adult, including a chart of important events in his life. Scholastic Book Services, 1976. Lincoln: A Photobiography by Russell Freedman, tells the story of Lincoln’s life from a photographer’s point of view. Abe Lincoln: Log Cabin to White House, a Landmark Book by Sterling North. Trade paper, 150 pages. Third grade and up. Abraham Lincoln for Kids: His Life and Times with 21 Activities by Janis Herbert. For ages 9 and up. Includes timeline of the period when Abraham Lincoln lived, Web sites to visit, a list of historical places to visit related to Lincoln’s life, a bibliography and index. The Boys’ Life of Abraham Lincoln, by Helen Nicolay The Death of Lincoln by Leroy Hayman, is a picture history of the assassination aimed at those fourth grade and above. Mary Todd Lincoln: Girl of the Bluegrass by Katharine E. Wilke. A fictionalized biography that will be eagerly read by children 8 and up. History in the Headlines: The Day Lincoln Was Shot by Douglas M. Rife. Good Apple, 1999. For grades 6-8. Abraham Lincoln: The Great Emancipator, by Augusta Stevenson. Part of The Childhood of Famous Americans Series. A fictionalized biography that will be Source: http://www.barbsbooks.com/abelinc.html, BOOKS FOR CHILDREN, EDUCATION, AND HOMESCHOOLING, Home of Barb’s People Builders Background for Teachers: Symptoms in humans range from nausea and vomiting to coma and death. The disease is rarely a problem today, but in early 19th century Indiana, “the milksick” was the scourge of frontier settlements. According to reports, more than half the deaths that occurred at the time in Dubois County, Ind., resulted from milk sickness. In the fall of 1818 milk sickness broke out in the Little Pigeon Creek settlement. Several of the Lincolns’ “The Milksick” Milk sickness occurs when cattle graze on the white snakeroot (Eupatoirium rugosum), a shade-loving plant that grows throughout the Ohio River Valley. The plant contains the toxin tremetol, poison to animals – and to humans who consume the milk products or meat of those animals. Books for teens and adults Abraham Lincoln: Lawyer, Leader, Legend by Justine Korman, Justine Fontes, Ron Fontes Commander in Chief: Abraham Lincoln and the Civil War by Albert Marrin, Dutton Children’s Books Lincoln’s Little Girl by Fred Trump, Salina, KS: Heritage Books, (1977) Abraham Lincoln: The Prairie Years (2 volumes) by Carl Sandburg. New York: Harcourt, Brace & Co. (1926) Lincoln on the River Queen by Page, Lawrence Elwin, Concord, NH: By Order of the House of Representatives Lincoln: A Foreigner’s Quest by Jan Morris. New York: Simon & Schuster The Story of the Only Home Abraham Lincoln Ever Owned, Eighth and Jackson Streets, Springfield, Illinois by Thomas J. Dyba, (Lisle, IL): Illinois Benedictine College (1977) neighbors succumbed to the disease, and in late September Nancy Hanks Lincoln feIl ill. She died on Oct. 5 and was buried on a wooded knoll one-quarter mile south of their cabin. National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Lincoln Boyhood National Memorial Indiana http://ublib.buffalo.edu/libraries/e-resources/ebooks/records/ eep7832.htm Abraham Lincoln Loved to Read Common Core Standards Standard 10 Reading Informational Text • Grade K: Actively engage in group reading activities with purpose and understanding. Standard 1 • Grade K: With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text. • Grade 1: Ask and answer questions about key details in a text. • Grade 2. Ask and answer such questions as who, what, where, when, why, and how to demonstrate understanding of key details in a text. • Grade 3. Ask and answer questions to demonstrate understanding of a text, referring explicitly to the text as the basis for the answers. • Grade 4: Refer to details and examples in a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. • Grade 5: Quote accurately from a text when explaining what the text says explicitly and when drawing inferences from the text. Standard 2 • Grade K: With prompting and support, identify the main topic and retell key details of a text. • Grade 1: Identify the main topic and retell key details of a text. • Grade 2: Identify the main topic of a multiparagraph text as well as the focus of specific paragraphs within the text. • Grade 3: Determine the main idea of a text; recount the key details and explain how they support the main idea. • Grade 4: Determine the main idea of a text and explain how it is supported by key details; summarize the text. • Grade 5: Determine two or more main ideas of a text and explain how they are supported by key details; summarize the text. Adaptations: Grades 3-5 Write a short report giving examples of how people, like Lincoln, events and developments brought important changes to the regions of Indiana and Illinois. Compare housing, transportation, foods, traditions and settlement patterns as well. • Grade 1: With prompting and support, read informational texts appropriately complex for grade 1. • Grade 2: With prompting and support, read informational texts appropriately complex for grade 1. • Grade 3: By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/ social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 2–3 text complexity band independently and proficiently. • Grade 4: By the end of year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/social studies, science, and technical texts, in the grades 4–5 text complexity band proficiently, with scaffolding as needed at the high end of the range. • Grade 5: By the end of the year, read and comprehend informational texts, including history/ social studies, science, and technical texts, at the high end of the grades 4–5 text complexity band independently and proficiently. Writing Standard 1: Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. • Grade K: Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose opinion pieces in which they tell a reader the topic or the name of the book they are writing about and state an opinion or preference about the topic or book (e.g., My favorite book is . . .). • Grade 1: Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or name the book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply a reason for the opinion, and provide some sense of closure. • Grade 2: Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the opinion, use linking words (e.g., because, and, also) to Grades 6-8 Trace specific individuals, beliefs and events that represent various political ideologies during the 19th and 20th centuries, using several different sources. Compile a brief chart outlining these. Present these to your class. connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section. • Grade 3: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons. • Grade 4: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information. • Grade 5: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information. Standard 2: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine and convey complex ideas and information clearly and accurately through the effective selection, organization, and analysis of content. • Grade K: Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose informative/explanatory texts in which they name what they are writing about and supply some information about the topic. • Grade 1: Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or name the book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply a reason for the opinion, and provide some sense of closure. • Grade 2: Write opinion pieces in which they introduce the topic or book they are writing about, state an opinion, supply reasons that support the opinion, use linking words (e.g., because, and, also) to connect opinion and reasons, and provide a concluding statement or section.. • Grade 3: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. • Grade 4: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. • Grade 5: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly. Grades 9-12 After reading several sources on the topic, describe controversies pertaining to slavery, abolitionism, Dred Scott v. Sanford (1856) and social reform movements in an oral report to your class.
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