April 2012 Financial Health If a headache, upset stomach, or “under-the-weather” feeling hits at the same time as a financial downturn, it’s not just by chance. Money concerns can bring about a number of physical and emotional ailments. Sleeplessness, a lack of focus, depression, and anxiety are all signs that financial problems are impacting your wellbeing. Troubles multiply if a person turns to destructive activities, such as drinking, gambling, or misuse of medications, to combat stress. The good news is that there are healthy ways to cope: • Take part in healthy activities. Exercise relaxes your muscles and puts you in a better mood. Taking a walk is inexpensive as well as healthy. By the numbers Financial facts • Eat healthy foods. Vegetables, fruits, and protein will give you lasting energy. • Build connections. Have dinner at home with your family. It costs less than eating out, is often healthier, and will strengthen family bonds. Also, if you need to talk, give friends or relatives a call. Sometimes a good listener makes a big difference. SA M • John Jacob Astor, wealthy landowner and fur trader, was America’s first millionaire. • Madame C. J. Walker was America’s first selfmade female millionaire. • Taxpayers have until April 17 to file their 2011 tax returns. Almost 80 percent of taxpayers file electronically with IRS e-file. • 68 percent of workers surveyed are confident about living comfortably 15 years into retirement, a Towers Watson survey showed. 7 ways to ease financial strain PL E Wealth woes bring health woes • Create and commit to a plan. Write down specific ways you and your family can reduce expenses and manage your finances. The American Psychological Association notes that, although it may provoke some short-term anxiety, putting things on paper and committing to a plan can lower stress. • Try something new. Look at economic challenges as an opportunity to take advantage of low-cost entertainment options. Visit a local park or library, or see if an area college offers free concerts. If stress continues to be overwhelming, contact your health care provider, employee assistance program, or a local mental health professional for assistance. Reducing stress can lower blood pressure, improve sleep, and help with weight control, making it a goal worth pursuing as you reshape your finances. Keep financial concerns from becoming a burden by making the most of your money: 1. Be ready. When a financial crisis occurs, it’s often because of an unexpected debt. To help prevent a crisis from sending you into debt, have 10 percent of takehome pay sent directly to an emergency savings account. 2. Avoid fees. Make sure you understand your bank account agreement. You may be charged a fee if you do not maintain a minimum balance. Also, use only your bank’s ATM, or an ATM that does not charge fees, to avoid paying when you make a withdrawal. 3. Use cash. In the grocery store, restaurant, movie theater, or for any other face-to-face transaction, cash is best. It gives you a real sense of how much you’re spending. 4. Bring your own. Rather than eating out at lunchtime, bring your meal from home. 5. Be thrifty. Shop for food at the supermarket rather than at a convenience store. Look for bargains on other items at consignment shops, outlet stores, and garage sales. 6. Separate a need from a want. What would happen if you didn’t buy an item? Rather than buying on impulse, stop and think about how many hours you have to work to pay for it. What else could you use that money for? 7. Save your raise. Place your next raise, tax refund, or cash birthday gift right into savings. © 2012 J. J. Keller & Associates, Inc.®, Neenah, WI • USA • (800) 327-6868 • jjkeller.com • Printed in the USA The word “retirement” may bring thoughts of traveling, volunteering, or relaxing in a hammock in the shade. Whatever you think your retirement will look like in the future, the best time to save for it is now. An easy way to save for retirement is to take advantage of a 401(k) plan if your employer offers one. Contributions lower your taxable income for the year, and with a traditional 401(k) you won’t pay taxes on your savings until withdrawals are taken. If your employer offers a matching contribution, be sure to contribute at least the amount your employer will match. It’s like bringing free money into your account. Even small contributions add up. Investing $100 a month in a 401(k) plan will give you approximately $20,000 in 10 years, assuming an 8 percent rate of return. In 20 years, the account will be worth around $60,000. You can build a bigger nest egg by increasing your contribution rate over time. Improve your credit score If it starts to slip, it pays to get it back on track as soon as possible. “A good credit score can save you thousands in interest charges,” notes Paul Golden, a spokesperson for the National Endowment for Financial Education. A score ranges between 300 and 850 and is based on your credit report. This report shows you’ve handled past debt and includes a number of factors: Payment history: Paying bills on time makes the greatest impact on your score. SA M If your employer does not offer a 401(k), another retirement savings option is an Individual Retirement Account, more commonly called an IRA. Taxpayers can contribute earnings to an IRA although — as with 401(k) accounts — there is a limit on how much can be contributed each year. Since 1953 3003 Breezewood Lane P.O. Box 368 Neenah, WI 54957-0368 USA 800-327-6868 jjkeller.com 012-OKF-AP (18064) Whichever retirement savings vehicle you choose, it’s important to contribute now. This will give your savings a chance to grow over time, and reward you with a financially secure retirement. To check your credit report for inaccuracies, look it over each year through www.annualcreditreport.com or by calling 877-322-8228. There is a fee to see your credit score number, but it is free to see the report and check the factors that go into calculating your score. There are other organizations that offer to let you see your credit score for free, but be careful — you may be billed if you do not cancel a trial membership in time. A credit score is a threedigit number that can impact everything from an apartment lease to a mortgage, car loan, and credit card interest rate. How much credit you’ve used: Reaching the limit on numerous accounts will negatively impact your score, even if you make payments on time. The National Foundation for Credit Counseling recommends not owing more than 30 percent of your available credit line. Regular saving can turn your retirement nest egg into a sizable sum, but resist the temptation to dip into your 401(k) account before retirement. If you are below age 59½, you may have to pay taxes and a penalty for taking an early distribution. Check your report PL E Retirement savings add up 10% 10% 35% 15% Credit history: Longstanding accounts will improve your score. New credit and inquiries: A small percentage of the score could be negatively impacted by some credit report requests. Types of credit: Mortgages and secured installment loans will be weighed differently than unsecured debt, such as credit cards. 30% Payment history How much you owe Length of credit history New credit and inquiries Types of credit If your credit report contains negative information about missed payments or bill collections, making consistent payments and keeping Next month: credit card balances low will slowly Fitness improve it. “It comes down to paying bills responsibly and not abusing credit,” Golden said. “Build positive habits.” © J. J. Keller & Associates, Inc.®, Neenah, WI • USA ISSN 2151-8173
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