T HE M ICHIGAN H ERPETOLOGIST NEWSLET TER OF THE M ICHIGAN S OCIETY OF H ERPETOLOGISTS D EDICATED TO EDUCATION ABOUT AND CONSERVATION OF R EPTILES AND A MPHIBIANS A T THE MOLECULAR LEVEL , THE PREDATOR IS THE PREY An evolutionary arms race between predatory garter snakes and their newt quarry is turning out to be something of an illusion. At the molecular level, another battle rages. And in this second, miniature realm, it’s the newt who’s the aggressor. Biologists at Indiana University Bloomington (IUB), Utah State University and the University of Utah present evidence in this week’s Nature that a toxin produced by the rough skinned newt, Taricha granulosa, has forced several evolutionary changes in the garter snake Thamnophis sirtalis or, more specifically, in the M ORE snake nerve-cell protein that garter snake nerve cells is endures the newt toxin’s at- tsNa(V)1.4, a tube-shaped tacks. protein that allows sodium “Few systems allow us to ions to flow into the cell. follow evolutionary change as When nerve cells’ ability to it happens,” said Sam move sodium in and out is Scheiner, program director in hampered, paralysis and death the National Science Founda- can result. Tetrodotoxin tion (NSF)’s division of envi- (TTX), a powerful paralytic ronmental biology, which poison concentrated in the funded the research. “Because newts’ skin, can bind to garter of the very strong evolution- snake nerve-cell channels and ary pressure in the relation- prevent sodium ions from ship between these newts and flowing freely. garter snakes, we can observe “These channels are absothis process close up. It’s a lutely fundamental to every unique opportunity to see co- aspect of nerve and muscle evolution in action.” function and are highly speEmbedded in the surface of (See TTX on page 3) C HECK THESE OUT : • Kelly Bradley, senior research technician for the Dallas Zoo reptile department is looking for a few good field assistants. From July 13th to 20th, 5-7 participants will help radio track , live trap, measure, and weigh the highly endangered Anegada Island rock iguana. Anegada is the third largest of the British Virgin Islands and boasts 16 miles of sandy beaches, 18 miles of coral reef, and the best shallow water fishing for tarpon and bonefish in the Caribbean. For more details about this working vacation opportunity, contact Kelly at 214.671.0451 • Please! If you’ve changed any of your personal information, especially your e-mail address recently, please send a short note and let Barbara Wheeler know (contact info on page 11). Thank you! REPTILIAN PETS MAY MEAN MORE THREAT FROM TICKS I NSIDE THIS ISSUE : B Y S ARAH C AREY Exotic reptiles are being imported into the country in massive numbers as lizard lovers and other pet aficionados clamor for the creatures, but an unwanted companion - ticks -- often hitch a ride, a University of Florida professor warns. health of domestic animals, native wildlife, and in some cases, people, said veterinarian Mike Burridge, Ph.D., an expert on tick-borne diseases. “Recently, the pet trade has become a significant importer of live reptiles, and in 2000 it was estimated that 8.6 million That’s a problem because reptiles and amphibians were ticks can carry and spread kept as pets in the United diseases that threaten the States,” Burridge said. “In addition to the legal trade, the worldwide illegal trade in live reptiles is substantial and profitable.” Since 1997, when they discovered more than 100 African tortoise ticks on a Leopard tortoise admitted to UF’s Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital, Burridge and his May, 2005 (See ticks on page 3) C OMING E VENTS 2 T REASURE ’ S REPORT 2 N EWS BRIEFS 4,5 MSH FIELD EVENTS 6 P YTHON ’ S BIG MEAL 7 C LASSIFIED ADS 10 2005 MSH B OARD 11 C ALENDAR T HINGS OF E VENTS TO DO , T HE M ICHIGAN H ERPETOLOGIST T HINGS TO SEE MSH general membership meetings are open to the public, and members are encouraged to bring guests. Junior member meetings begin at 4 PM, the board meets at 5:30 PM, members are welcome at 7 PM, and the program begins at 7:30 PM.. Members are welcome to observe MSH board meetings. May 21 MSH FIELD HERPING EVENTS. Eric Tobin and Randy Worden will be leading separate field trips in the Barry State Game Area and the Rose Lake State Game Area, respectively. See page 6 for more details and meeting location maps. The board of directors will meet at 7 PM at the Scott Center in Lansing. W ELCOME NEW MEMBERS . . . Katherene Range Shaneca Embry and family Paula and Roger Martin Cathy Lallemand, Mark Chin and family Jessica Green A ND RENEWING MEMBERS . . . June 10-12 MSH ANNUAL CAMPING TRIP. In Eric Tobin’s own words: “I have site #82 At Fort Melanie Bender Custer Recreation Area in Augusta Michigan reserved. From here I will be taking people on to the military base to look for some of their rare herps. During this weekend the Cricket frogs should still be calling at this location and I will also be taking people to see spotted turtles and Massasauga rattlesnakes. I can guarantee that we will find a box turtle. This location has a championship Mountain bike course, tons of fishing and herping locations. This weekend is also T REASURER ’ S R EPORT M AR 1-31, 2005 Michigan’s Free Fishing weekend where the public and fish without having a fishing li- S TARTING B ALANCE $3,433.36 cense. There are beaches, three lakes, several rivers and streams, and loads of fun for the Income: whole family. I will have activities for the Memberships $433.42 kids including a scavenger hunt. Log onto merchandise sales 281.68 www.michigandnr.com/parksandtrails/ return for microphone 125.09 ParksandTrailsInfo.aspx?id=448 to reserve a site.” Expenses: June 18 MSH REPTILE DAY at JOHN BALL ZOO. This event will be in lieu of our regular monthly meeting and will be similar to Reptile Weekend at Binder Park. Contact Eric Tobin at 269.729.4623 or [email protected] for more information or volunteer for this first-ever event. August 19-21 MSH “SUNRISE SIDE” CAMPING TRIP. Eric has reserved site 188 at Tawas Point State Park. Here we will be in search of the Eastern E NDING B ALANCE Newsletter printing 501C3 paperwork T-shirts from ECO hotel for reptilefest newsletter postage internet shipping refreshments president’s copies parking fees Fox snake and herps that we find in northeastern Michigan. Here they have great fishing, and tons of northern wetlands that we do not see in south- P AUL S UPLINSKAS , T REASURER ern Michigan such as cedar swamps. Contact Eric for more information. May, 2005 $152.57 125.00 914.00 227.70 40.70 9.68 23.54 17.81 39.00 $2,723.55 T HE NEWSLETTER OF THE M ICHIGAN S OCIETY OF H ERPETOLOGISTS P AGE 3 level, the evolution of TTX in some organisms is viewed by ecologists as a defense mechanism. In the case of T. granulosa newts and T. sirtalis garter snakes, the interaction has evolved into a lethal contest of toxification/ detoxification one-upsmanship. (TTX from page 1) cific gateways for sodium ions,” said IUB biologist Edmund Brodie III, one of the paper’s coauthors. “If the channels change too much or in the wrong way, they can’t perform their basic, everyday functions. Sodium channel genes in different vertebrates are virtually identical to each other, but not in these snakes. We’re finding a molecular arms race is driving rapid and repeated changes in the gene within this group of beasts.” The evolution of new traits often happens one of two ways, either by altering existing genes or by changing patterns and amounts of their activities, or expression. The Nature report shows that snakes’ ability to detoxify Some garter snakes have evolved the ability to eat toxic TTX involves changes in the sodium newts. Photo by Edmund Brodie III. channel gene. “Ecological arms races For TTX to bind successfully to the that go on between predator and prey sodium channel, the toxin needs someOne-thirtieth of the TTX normally are really driven at the molecular level,” thing to bind to. At this moment in the garter snake's evolutionary history, TTX found in a T. granulosa newt is enough to Brodie said. infiltrates a hole on tsNa(V)1.4’s surface, kill the average human being. The only Edmund Brodie Jr. and Peter Ruben binding to an aromatic amino acid and organisms on Earth that can eat T. granu- of Utah State University and Esther Fujicausing enough of a change in the sodium losa newts and survive are some T. sirtalis moto of the University of Utah School of channel’s shape to impair its function. garter snakes. TTX is a defensive com- Medicine also contributed to the report. Three of the four Pacific Northwest pound found in some puffer fish, octo- Fujimoto was at Utah State while the snake populations the scientists exam- puses and primitive chordates. It is used research took place. The research was ined have evolved some degree of resis- in low concentrations to treat people also funded by grants from the National tance to TTX by making this aromatic addicted to heroin or morphine. It’s also Institutes of Health. -- Reprinted from press amino acid harder for TTX to grasp--or the “zombie” drug used by Haitian voo- release 05-052 of the National Science Foundoo ritualists. by removing it altogether. dation, dated April 6, 2005 Despite its action at the molecular the ticks at the Central Florida reptile facility through a series of chemical treatcolleagues have found at least 121 exotic ments, the experience was a wake-up call, tick species have been imported into Flor- he said. ida on reptiles. At least seven of those Burridge’s longtime research program, species have spread beyond importation which has components in several African facilities, and at least five spread within countries, has focused on the prevention the state to other captive reptiles. and treatment of tick-borne diseases, speTwo species were known carriers of cifically heartwater. But with the Centers heartwater, an often-fatal circulatory in- fro Disease Control and Prevention refection that affects livestock in Africa and porting that the number of US residents the eastern Caribbean, and another two traveling to Africa increased by 70 perwere later confirmed as capable of trans- cent between 1986 and 1996, and the mitting the organism that causes it. In international reptile trade growing by one shipment of leopard tortoises im- leaps and bounds, Burridge’s focus has ported from Africa to a reptile facility in broadened in recent years to include a Central Florida, Burridge and his col- problem he feels poses a much more imleagues found 15 of 38 ticks on the tor- mediate threat to US agriculture, and toises to be infected with the organism possibly to humans as well. that causes heartwater. Although Bur“In general, the problem of exotic ticks ridge’s team managed to safely eradicate (ticks from page 1) May, 2005 entering Florida is not just that they are coming here, but that they are reproducing,” said Petey Simmons, BS, UF wildlife biologist working with Burridge. “We managed to eradicate the ticks at the Central Florida facility through a protocol of chemical treatments we developed, but for the most apart these methods are not being used.” A notable exception is the Miami Metro zoo, where exotic ticks that had plagued the zoo’s Komodo dragons were eradicated this year with help from Burridge and Simmons. “We knew they were a reptile tick specific to Komodo dragons,” said the zoo’s veterinarian, Christine Miller, D.V.M. “We have plenty of reptiles here, however, and I didn’t want to be introducing (Continued on page 9) T HE M ICHIGAN H ERPETOLOGIST P AGE 4 M ICH - HERP NEWS BRIEFS . . . R OUNDUP RAVAGES RIPARIAN RESIDENTS PITTSBURGH -- The herbicide Roundup is widely used to eradicate weeds. But a study published today by a University of Pittsburgh researcher finds that the chemical may be eradicating much more than that. University of Pittsburgh assistant professor of biology Rick Relyea found that Roundup, the second most commonly applied herbicide in the United States, is “extremely lethal” to amphibians. This field experiment is one of the most extensive studies on the effects of pesticides on nontarget organisms in a natural setting, and the results may provide a key link to global amphibian declines. In a paper titled “The Impact of Insecticides and Herbicides on the Biodiversity and Productivity of Aquatic Communities,” published in the journal Ecological Applications, Relyea examined how a pond’s entire community -- 25 species, including crustaceans, insects, snails, and tadpoles -- responded to the addition of the manufacturers recommended doses of two insecticides -- Sevin (carbaryl) and malathion -- and two herbicides -- Roundup (glyphosate) and 2,4-D. Relyea found that Roundup caused a 70 percent decline in amphibian biodiversity and an 86 percent decline in the total mass of tadpoles. Leopard Frog tadpoles and Gray Treefrog tadpoles were completely eliminated and Wood Frog tadpoles and toad (Bufo) tadpoles were nearly eliminated. One species of frog, Spring Peepers, was unaffected. “The most shocking insight coming out of this was that Roundup, something designed to kill plants, was extremely lethal to amphibians,” said Relyea, who conducted the research at Pitt’s Pymatuning Laboratory of Ecology. “We added Roundup, and the next day we looked in the tanks and there were dead tadpoles all over the bottom.” Relyea initially conducted the experiment to see whether the Roundup would have an indirect effect on the frogs by killing their food source, the algae. However, he found that Roundup, although an herbicide, actually increased the amount of algae in the pond because it killed most of the frogs. “It's like killing all the cows in a field and seeing that the field has more grass in it -- not because you made the grass grow better, but because you killed everything that eats grass,” he said. Previous research had found that the lethal ingredient in Roundup was not the herbicide itself, glyphosate, but rather the surfactant, or detergent, that allows the herbicide to penetrate the waxy surfaces of plants. In Roundup, that surfactant is a chemical called polyehtoxylated tallowamine. Other herbicides have less dangerous surfactants: For example, Relyea’s study found that 2,4-D had no effect on tadpoles. “We've repeated the experiment, so we're confident that this is, in fact, a repeatable result that we see,” said Relyea. “It’s fair to say that nobody would have guessed Roundup was going to be so lethal to amphibians.” In response to Monsanto’s criticisms of the Relyea (2005) study of Roundup’s lethal effects on amphibians, there is now a webpage that addresses Monsanto’s concerns: http://www.pitt.edu/~relyea/Roundup.html. -- News Release from the Center for North American Herpetology, April 18, 2005 S EX SHELLS : T URTLE LOVERS GET RACY FOR EGG RESCUE Mexico City - Conservationists are teaming up with a Playboy model for a racy new campaign aimed at stopping a Mexican tradition: swallowing raw sea turtle eggs as a sexual aid. “My man doesn’t need to eat turtle eggs,” says one magazine ad, as Argentine model Dorismar unbuttons her shirt for the camera. Behind her, two baby sea turtles scoot along a beach. Other ads show her in a revealing swimsuit, leaning back while superimposed over a turtle nesting ground. “Sea turtle eggs DO NOT increase sexual potency!” the ads exclaim. Smokey Bear it isn’t. Two U.S. wildlife groups have refused to support the campaign because of its sexy content, organizers said. “They don’t understand. We have to speak to people in their own language,” said Ivan Zuñiga, director of Mexico’s Environmental Education Fund. The group is sponsoring the program along with San Diego-based Wildcoast. Starting in June, the ads will appear on billboards in Mexico City and Jalisco, Michoacan, Guerrero and Mexico states. They’ll also be on buses, in magazines and . . . um . . . pictorial publications with titles like Succulent Temptations, Zuñiga said. May, 2005 T HE NEWSLETTER OF THE M ICHIGAN S OCIETY OF H ERPETOLOGISTS P AGE 5 Mexican band Los Tigres del Norte has joined the campaign, and organizers plan to distribute posters and postcards at its shows. That has prompted tongue-in-cheek headlines: “Dorismar to take care of Tigres del Norte’s eggs,” snickered the Univision Web site, using a Spanish slang term for part of the male anatomy. Dorismar, who appeared on the March 2003 cover of Playboy, posed for the ads free, organizers said. The campaign follows a spate of high-profile egg raids at turtle nesting grounds in western Mexico. At one six-mile stretch of beach near Petatlán, 110 miles northwest of Acapulco, at least 100,000 eggs have disappeared since last summer, conservationists say. Except in the state of Oaxaca, the eggs aren’t usually used as food, Zuñiga said. Instead, they’re cracked open, mixed with lime juice and a little chili powder, and swallowed raw two or three at a time. Each egg costs about $1. -- AZcentral.com, April 18,2005 D ANGER : EXPLODING TOADS ! Hamburg, Germany -- The residents of Hamburg have been told to avoid one of the city’s lakes after a spate of mysterious explosions in the area. It seems the lake’s toads have been violently and spontaneously combusting. Modern day soothsayers in Germany have been stumped by a strange phenomenon afflicting the amphibian community of the northern city of Hamburg of late. While toads falling from the sky is a well-documented, although widely contested, natural phenomena which some believe preludes some kind of natural disaster, there seems to be no such explanation for the spate of exploding toads the city is experiencing. Another toad bites the dust. Hundreds of toads have met a bizarre and sinister end in recent days. According to reports from animal welfare workers and veterinarians as many as a thousand of the amphibians have perished after their bodies swelled to bursting point and their entrails were propelled for up to a meter. Eye-witnesses to the spontaneously combusting toads have described the traumatic events as being like “something from a science fiction film.” Werner Smolnik, a spokesperson for a nature protection society in the city is as flabbergasted as anyone. “You see the animals crawling on the ground, swelling and then exploding,” he said. He also said the bodies of the toads expanded to three and a half times their normal size. “I have never seen such a thing,” echoed veterinarian Otto Horst. So bad has the death toll been that the lake in Hamburg has been dubbed “the pond of death.” Access to it has been sealed off and every night a Stand back, they’re biologist visits it between 2AM and 3AM, which appears to be peak time for batrachians to go bang. gonna blow! Explanations include an unknown virus, a fungus that has infected the water, or crows, which in an echo of the Alfred Hitchcock movie The Birds, attack the toads, literally scaring them to death. -- Deutsche Welle, April 25, 2005. Submitted by Dudley Smith. Editor’s note: While the uncredited photos are obviously tongue in cheek, this bizarre story is apparently serious. It’s made all the major news services including Australia and Japan. More info as it becomes available. S ALAMANDER S UIT C HALLENGES C ONSTRUCTION OF N EW S CHOOL DETROIT (UPI) -- Seven salamanders are the basis for a Detroit lawsuit aimed at stopping construction of a new high school. The amphibians, now living at the Detroit Zoo, are believed to be smallmouth salamanders, an endangered species in Michigan. The lawsuit, filed the same day as the groundbreaking ceremonies for a new high school, alleges that "the planned dredging, filling and draining of the Frog Pond will destroy the breeding area and habitat of the smallmouth salamander population," the Ann Arbor News said Thursday. It also asks that the school district be barred from clearing or construction work related to the "natural resources at issue in this case. "The seven salamanders were among more than 2,000 reptiles and amphibians recently collected by volunteers as part of the district's $100,000 effort to move the species to a new pond that will be built elsewhere on the new school site. -UPI, April 29, 2005. Submitted by Dudley Smith. May, 2005 T HE M ICHIGAN H ERPETOLOGIST P AGE 6 MSH F IELD HERPING EVENTS : S ATURDAY , M AY 21 ST Your president and vice prez hope you’ll come out and join us at one of four field trips on this Saturday that would normally be a monthly meeting day. Eric will be leading the junior members (with all interested adults welcome too) afield in the Barry State Game Area, meeting at the headquarters building at 1805 S. Yankee Springs Road, Middleville, MI at 3 PM. Randy will be leading 3 hour trips to different sections of the Rose Lake State Game Area beginning at 9AM, 12 noon, and 3 PM with all interested members meeting at the Area headquarters at 9562 E Stoll Rd. East Lansing, MI. Below you’ll find maps to both Area headquarters. If you’re interested in joining us, be aware that you’ll need to bring appropriate clothing for the day’s weather, insect repellant, and sturdy, waterproof boots for the swampy conditions you’ll encounter. You’ll find contact information for both Eric and Randy on page 11 if you have any questions or just want more information. Hope to see ya outside! Rose Lake State Game Area headquarters Barry State Game Area headquarters May, 2005 T HE NEWSLETTER OF THE M ICHIGAN S OCIETY OF H ERPETOLOGISTS T ALK ABOUT YOUR BIG MEAL . . . No one seems to know for sure who exactly in Australia took this amazing series of pictures, but three people forwarded them along to your editor from the web. That’s what appears to be one hungry Amethystine python eating either a kangaroo or wallaby. Makes me want to crawl off and take a nap just looking at them. Thanks to Jim Harding, Wes Sherman, and Susan Owens for sharing them with us. May, 2005 P AGE 7 T HE M ICHIGAN H ERPETOLOGIST P AGE 8 Tobin Herpetological is proud to offer AVT Reptile Enclosures at special prices to MSH members. For more information contact Eric Tobin at 269.729.4623, via e-mail at [email protected], or on the web at www.tobinherpetological.com 420 Elmwood Rd. Lansing, MI 48917 517.323.2679 May, 2005 T HE NEWSLETTER OF THE M ICHIGAN S OCIETY (ticks from page 3) a new species of tick.” Miller added that although none of the ticks afflicting the Komodo dragons were ever identified on other zoo reptiles, after several years zoo personnel still hadn’t been able to eradicate the ticks. “Dr. Burridge took a personal interest, and made several visits on his own time along with Simmons and the manufacturer of the chemical,” Miller said. “They examined the ticks and the animal, took samples, and confirmed that these ticks had not spread to other animals. We made the decision not to treat the animals directly, but to treat the environment in which they lived.” OF H ERPETOLOGISTS bite fever, which affects humans. Fortunately, the tick tested negative for the organisms that cause both infections, and the woman never became ill. It was only the second record of this tick species being introduced into the United States on a human host, Burridge reported in the Journal of Parasitology in 2002. P AGE 9 ticks to be breeding in a number of different locations in Florida.” Leroy Coffman, D.V. M., state veterinarian and director of Florida’s Division of Animal Industry, said the biggest problem officials face is keeping up with new reptile importers and new areas of the globe from which the reptiles are originatMeanwhile, UF scientists are working ing. with colleagues at the University of “That, and finding the resources to do Tampa to trap and eradicate thousands of this in ways we can adequately measure,” giant Nile monitors on the loose in Cape he said. “Shipments can and have conCoral. Scientists don’t know how the tained prohibited species. The method of carnivorous lizards, which are native to detection so far has been by our working Africa and can grow up to 7 feet long, relationship with the importing industry -were introduced, although in all likeliand by accident.” -- Reprinted from Cold hood they were either escapees from the Blooded News, the journal of the Colorado pet trade or deliberately released when Herpetological Society, Vol. 32, No. 2 Februthey became too large to handle. Burary 2005. Originally from the University of ridge said he is concerned about the ticks Florida Newsletter, February 2004. these reptiles are known to carry. In 2001, a Florida woman returned from a short trip to Southern Africa to discover a tick on the back of her knee. She sent the tick to Burridge’s laboratory, “Giant lizards on the loose in an urban where it was tested and found to be of a area?” he said. “Who would believe it? species known to carry both heartwater This is just an example of how out of conand a disease known as the African tick trol the situation is. We have found exotic I F YOU WANT TO HEAR THE GODS LAUGH , TELL THEM YOUR PLANS -- A NCIENT R OMAN SAYING CRITCHLOW’S Reptile Farm & Exotic Plants David Critchlow 10450 Gorsline Rd. Battle Creek, MI 49014 www.tbns.net/reptile phone (616) 962-0532 [email protected] May, 2005 T HE M ICHIGAN H ERPETOLOGIST P AGE 10 Classified Ads About The Michigan Herpetologist For Sale: baby corn snakes, 21 color varieties altogether; just a few examples: candy cane $35, albino motley $27, snow stripe $45, snow hurricane $65, creamsicle $25. Also baby albino Leopard geckos $25 ea. Contact Rob Cook at 517.819.2723 or [email protected] for more information. AVT Enclosures at Wholesale Prices: Tobin Herpetological is now offering AVT Reptile Enclosures at Special prices to MSH members. We have all different sizes available. For more information contact Eric Tobin at 269.729.4623 or via his website at www.tobinherpetological.com. Used Enclosures: 10 G Neodesha; $25. Melamine Rack 12 unit (18x23x80), fits 12 28QT Rubbermaid; $75 comes with two heat cables. 55 G Saltwater Tank; $25. 20 G high (24x17x13); $15. Also have three tanks that were used to house rodents One L30xW12xT18; $10 with screen top. One L36xW12xT14; $10 with screen top. One L36xW12.5xT17 with top; $15. Contact Eric Tobin as above. The Michigan Herpetologist is published monthly by the Michigan Society of Herpetologists, a nonprofit organization “dedicated to member and public education about reptiles and amphibians.” “The mission of The Michigan Herpetologist is to inform the membership of Society events, to report on those events whenever possible, to provide interesting information about the herpetological community, and to provide members a platform to express their interests and views.” Editorial Team Stephanie Beiser, Shelley DeFouw Jen Periat, Dudley Smith, Barbara Wheeler . To a good home: Banded California Kingsnake: Dark, dark brown and white wide-banded. Female, 8 years old. Captive born & raised. $50. Hasn’t been handled for a while, but it’s a pretty snake and tames down quickly. Contact Buster Cowton at [email protected]. Editor Free to a qualified MSH member: I have a 5 foot female Boa Constrictor, a very nice looking, healthy specimen that feeds wonderfully. I will give her to an MSH member who would be willing to use her in educational programs, outreaches etc. Contact Matt Lindstrom at [email protected] or 517.337.0946. Classified ads are free to MSH members. Others may contact the editor for rates. Articles by members and interested individuals are always welcome in almost any format. Please contact the editor. For Sale: Snake hooks, curved (cage style) or straight (field style). $15 each or 2 for $25. Also, frozen mice; pinkies 4/ $1.00, fuzzies 3/$1.00, adults 50 cents each. Can bring to MSH meetings. Contact Paul Suplinskas, 231.834.7803. For Sale: 1 young adult pair of Red-footed tortoises, about 10 inches along the carapace, $200 for the pair; 3 furniture quality snake racks, all with gray Formica fittings and oak trim. 1) uses 16 X 23 inch boxes 2) use 10 1/2 X 16 inch boxes and have heat tape, helix thermostats, and light fixtures. All three sold together come with extra boxes and tons of related equipment, $1,000 OBO. Contact Bill Chandler, 517.374.8947 or [email protected]. May, 2005 Randy Worden 1828 E. Irvington Ave. Lansing MI 48910 Phone: 517.202.4800 E-mail: [email protected] This newsletter is now delivered in full color electronically as a PDF (adobe acrobat) file; e-mail the editor to start receiving it that way. © 2004 by Michigan Society of Herpetologists. All rights reserved. You may reprint any original article from The Michigan Herpetologist provided you credit “The Michigan Herpetologist, the newsletter of the Michigan Society of Herpetologists.” T HE NEWSLETTER OF THE P AGE 11 M ICHIGAN SMSH OCIETY OF HAPPLICATION ERPETOLOGISTS MEMBERSHIP To join MSH, please complete the following application and return it, ____ Individual ($15.00) ____ New Member with your membership fee, to: Membership Secretary, ____ Family ($20.00) ____ Junior ($12.00) ____ Renewal ____ Name or Address Change Michigan Society of Herpetologists, ____ Commercial ($30.00) 321 W. Oakland Ave., Lansing, MI 48906 ____ Sponsorship ($100) Name(s) (Please Print): Date: Parent or Guardian (if member is a minor): Address: State: City: Telephone: ( ) Zip: E-mail: Herpetological Area of Interest: Would you be willing to volunteer for any MSH events? Yes No Would you like to be listed in the MSH Directory? Yes No G ENERAL I NFORMATION : TMH Members-at-Large: W EB S ITE : Jane Billette 989.684.7938 [email protected] The Michigan Society of Herpetologists (MSH) is a www.michherp.org non-profit organization dedicated to member and non-member education about reptiles and amphibians. Officers: M EETING I NFORMATION : President MSH holds its general meetings alternately in the cities of Lansing and Grand Rapids (see directions below). Meetings generally are held on the third Vice-President Saturday of the month (but check the Calendar of Events). Meetings are open to the public and the society encourages anyone with an interest in Secretary herpetology to attend. C ONTACT I NFORMATION : Michigan Society of Herpetologists, 321 W. Oakland Ave., Lansing, MI 48906 Treasurer Rob Cook 517.484.7712 [email protected] Eric Tobin 269.729.4623 [email protected] Jen Periat, DVM 810.564.1933 [email protected] Randy Worden 517.202.4800 [email protected] Stephanie Beiser 989.684.7938 stephanielynn1980 @hotmail.com Membership and Circulation: Paul Suplinskas 231.834.7803 [email protected] Barbara Wheeler 517.321.6105 [email protected] D IRECTIONS TO MSH MEETING PLACES SCOTT CENTER - LANSING JOHN BALL ZOO - GRAND RAPIDS The Scott Center is located at 125 W. Main Street where Capitol Avenue dead-ends at Main. Main Street is the freeway access road that runs immediately south of I-496 in downtown Lansing. Eastbound I-496: Take Pine-Walnut Street exit. The third traffic light will be at the driveway to the Scott Center. Turn right into driveway. Westbound I-496: Take the Downtown-Grand Ave. exit. Cross Grand Ave., cross first light at Washington Ave., turn left (south) at next light at Capitol Ave., and get in the right hand lane immediately. One block ahead is a light at Main. You must be in the right hand lane to drive straight across to the drive of the Scott Center. The Scott Center phone number is 517.372.3232 John Ball Zoo is located at the corner of Fulton and Valley (1300 W. Fulton), two miles west of downtown Grand Rapids, with easy access from I-196. Meetings are held in the lower level of the pavilion, located near the parking lot and outside of the perimeter fence. From 196 East, exit at Lake Michigan Drive, and turn right to Fulton. Zoo entrance is to your right. From 196 West, exit at Lane Street. Turn left on Lane. Turn right on Fulton. Proceed to corner of Fulton and Valley for Zoo entrance. NO LIVE ANIMALS MAY BE BROUGHT TO MEETINGS HELD AT JOHN BALL ZOO. May, 2005 THE MICHIGAN SOCIETY OF HERPETOLOGISTS 321 W. OAKLAND AVE. LANSING, MI 48906 FIRST CLASS MAIL If this box is checked, your membership expires with this issue. When renewing, PLEASE fill out the membership form on the other side of this page. This will insure your newsletter delivery continues uninterrupted. NO VOICE , NO EARS , AND NO YOUTH Such is the life of all species of native New Zealand frogs. They do not croak, have no external eardrum and have round eyes. They also bypass the tadpole stage, with the embryo developing in an egg then hatching as an almost fully formed frog. The other (and perhaps most important) recent revelation is that the endangered Hochstetter’s frogs (Leiopelma hochstetteri) have been found in the Waikato for the first time in a decade. Eleven of the tiny frogs -- which measure less than 5 cm long -- were found at Maungatautari last November outside the two pest-free enclosures. . . . tari, where they will eventually be protected, is just a dream come true,” he said. Dr. Holzapfel believed the Maungatautari frogs to be a “distinct population” due to their long isolation from other populations. Genetic testing would confirm that assumption by early next year, he said. Leiopelma hochstetteri. Photo by David M. Green. tect the frogs. The frog was “on the list” of species being considered for introduction to the pest-free sanctuary, “but it is wonderful we have our own resident population that has survived,” he said. The Conservation Department frog reMaungatautari Ecological Island Trust covery program head Avi Holzapfel said chief executive Jim Mylchreest said the to find any population of the frog was race was now on to build the pest-proof exciting. fence around the entire mountain to pro“To find Hochstetter’s at MaungatauMay, 2005 Initially, a lone male Hochstetter’s was found by researchers recording invertebrate numbers. The immediate area was surveyed and another 10 frogs -- including young -- were found. Similar areas on the mountain are being checked for further populations. -- Reprinted from the Southwestern Herpetologists Society Newsletter, January 2005. Originally from the Waikato Times, New Zealand, December 1, 2004
© Copyright 2026 Paperzz