1 محمد عثمان/ محمود مصطفى عامر د/ سهام محمد شاش اد/اد امتحان نبات الفرقه األولى ساعات معتمدة ___________________________________________________________________ Benha university Faculty of Science First year Date: January,10, 2013 Botany Department Students Time: 1 H Botany ___________________________________________________________________ Answer the following questions: ------------------------------------1) Complete ( 17 marks ) ---------------1- The pigments of Chlorophyta are localized in ........................ 2- Sexual reproduction among green algae may be ................., ..............or ............ 3-Algae include plants which have not differentiated into............ ,............ or ...... 4-Sexual reproduction of Volvox are ................... in which the gametes are differentiated into ......................... and ..................... 5-Cell wall of Diatoms chemically composed of ................. and .............. 6- The filamentous forms of bacteria are called .................. 7- Bacteria have no .............. nucleus, thus they are ............................ organisms. 8- Bacteria reproduce asexually by means of ................................ and ................... 9- Some heterotrophic bacteria live in a ...................... relation sharing benefits with other living organisms. 10- Heterocyst are the sites of ............................ 11- According to the shape, viruses can be classified into ................... , .................. , ......................... and ................... 2 12- Viruses contain only a single kind of ................................ either ......... or ........ 13- The phage is a .................... composed of double strand of ............. and a ............ coat. 14- Viruses are .................. parasitic organisms. 15- Uredospores and teleutospores occur during the life cycle of ............................ 16- Fungi lacking chlorophyll therefore they are ................................ organisms. 17- Asexual reproduction in Rhizopus takes place by .................................. while in Aspergillus by ....................... 2) Put right or wrong and correct the wrong: -------------------------------------------------1- Agaricus is related to class Ascomycetes. (13 marks ) ( ) 2- Asexual reproduction of Aspergillus takes place by conidia. ( ) 3- Fungi are eucaryotic organisms. ( ) 4- Viruses are protein in nature. ( ) 5- Viruses composed of DNA and RNA. ( ) 6- Bacterial cell structure have a definite nucleus. ( ) 7- Homogonous are the sites of nitrogen fixation. ( ) 8- Bacteria are unicellular organisms. ( ) 9- Volvox is a hollow sphere. ( ) 10- Spirogyra is a coenocytes filaments. ( ) 3 11- Diatom related to division Phaeophyta. ( ) 12- Algae are photosynthetic organisms. 13- Chlamydomonas is motile by two equal flagella. ( ( ) ) 3) Choose the correct words: __________________________ 1- Chloroplast of Chlamydomonas contain (10 marks ) ( oil drops - pyrenoid) 2- Sexual reproduction of Vaucheria are ( isogamous - oogamous) 3- Food reserves of Chrysophyta includ ( leucosin - starch ) 4- Bacteria which obtain their food from living organisms ( parasites - saprophytes) 5- Bacteria are generally ( unicellular - multicellular) organisms. 6- Division of bacterial cell in one plane and are arranged in chains ( diplococci streptococci ) 7- Bacterial viruses contain ( DNA - RNA ) 8- Sexual reproduction of Yeast takes place by ( buddind - ascospores) 9- Rhizopus structure contain ( root - fibers - rhizoids ) 10- Sporangia of Albugo present in ( single - chains ) 4) Write the scientific term of the following: ( 5 marks ) _____________________________________ 1- The common reproduction method occurs under favorable conditions ( 2- A thick walled resting cells produced by many bacteria resist unfavorable environmental conditions. ( ) 3- Bacteria which grow in absence of oxygen. ( ) ) 4 4- The sites of nitrogen fixation in Cyanobacteria. ( ) 5-Asexual reproduction takes place by a protrusion appears from one side of the cell ( ) محمد عثمان/ محمود مصطفى عامر د/ سهام محمد شاش اد/اد امتحان نبات الفرقه األولى ساعات معتمدة نموذج اجابة ___________________________________________________________________ Benha university Faculty of Science First year Date: January Botany Department Students Time: 1 H ___________________________________________________________________ ANSWERS I- Complete --------------1- Chloroplasts 2- isogamous , heterogamous or oogamous 3- root, stem and leaves 4- oogamous. male and femal. 5- pectin and silica 6- Actinomycetes 7- true procaryotic 8- binary fision. budding 9- symbiotic 10- nitrogen fexation 11- spherical , rod like , cuboid and spermatozoid shaped 12- amino acid. DNA or RNA 13- virus DNA and protein 14- obligate 15- Puccinia graminis 16- hrterotrophic 17- sporangiospores. conidia 5 ||-right or wrong _______________ 1- wrong. ( Basidiomycetes). 2- right 3- right 4- right 5- rowng ( DNA or RNA ) 6- rowng ( have no ) 7- heterocyctes 8- right 9- right 10- right 11- wrong ( Bacillariophyta) 12-right 13- right |||-Choose ------------1- pyrenoid 2- oogamous 3- leucosin 4- parasites 5- unicelluler 6- sterptococci 7- DNA 8- budding 9- rhizoids 10- chains IV- The sintific term: __________________ 1- binary vission 6 2- endospore 3- obligat anaerobic bacteria 4- heterocyste 5- budding __________________________________________________________________________
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