Luke 22:14-20 (NKJV) 14 When the hour had come, He sat down, and the twelve apostles with Him. 15 Then He said to them, “With fervent desire I have desired to eat this Passover with you before I suffer; Luke 22:14-20 (NKJV) 16 for I say to you, I will no longer eat of it until it is fulfilled in the kingdom of God.” 17 Then He took the cup, and gave thanks, and said, “Take this and divide it among yourselves; Luke 22:14-20 (NKJV) 18 for I say to you, I will not drink of the fruit of the vine until the kingdom of God comes.” 19 And He took bread, gave thanks and broke it, and gave it to them, saying, “This is My body which is given for you; do this in remembrance of Me.” Luke 22:14-20 (NKJV) 20 Likewise He also took the cup after supper, saying, “This cup is the new covenant in My blood, which is shed for you. Communion literally means “sharing.” Comunión realmente significa "compartir". Paul calls it “the Lord's Supper.” Pablo la llama "la Cena del Señor” One more common term is “Eucharist” which means Thanksgiving. Un término más común es "Eucaristía", que significa Acción de Gracias I. He Desires Communion with Us – vs. 14,15 El desea comunión con Nosotros II. He Declares Commitment to Us – vs. 16 El Declara un Compromiso con Nosotros III. He Demonstrates Connection with Us – vs. 17-20 El Demuestra una conección con Nosotros I. He Desires Communion with Us – vs. 14,15 El desea comunión con Nosotros 1. The roasted lamb symbolized the lamb that was sacrificed and whose blood was smeared on the Israelite’s door posts to turn away the angel of death 2. The unleavened bread symbolized the swiftness of Israel’s departure. They left in such a hurry there was no time to let bread rise 3. A vegetable, typically celery, is dipped in salt water to symbolize the tears of slavery 4. A bitter herb like horseradish symbolizes the bitterness of slavery 5. A fruit-nut paste symbolizes the mortar the Israelite slaves used to make bricks Kurt Aland, Synopsis of the Gospels, Ninth Edition, (Stuttgart, Germany: German Bible Society), 1989. 1. ‘I will bring you out of slavery’ 1. ‘I will bring you out of slavery’ 2. ‘I will free you’ 1. ‘I will bring you out of slavery’ 2. ‘I will free you’ 3. ‘I will redeem you’ 1. ‘I will bring you out of slavery’ 2. ‘I will free you’ 3. ‘I will redeem you’ 4. ‘And I will take you as my people’ 1. ‘I will bring you out of slavery’ 2. ‘I will free you’ 3. ‘I will redeem you’ 4. ‘And I will take you as my people’ James A. Brooks, A Student’s Commentary on the New Testament: The Gospels, (Minneapolis, Minnesota: Unpublished). 1 John 3:1 1 Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God: therefore the world knoweth us not, because it knew him not. I. He Desires Communion with Us – vs. 14,15 El desea comunión con Nosotros II. He Declares Commitment to Us – vs. 16 El Declara un Compromiso con Nosotros III. He Demonstrates Connection with Us – vs. 17-20 El Demuestra una conección con Nosotros MacArthur “That phrase, “Which is given for you,” is the most important concept in the entire Bible, the most important concept in the entire Bible, it is the concept of substitutionary death. What did I tell you the Passover conveyed? MacArthur One, you escape judgment only by death, the death can be the death of an innocent substitute. Here is the one who ends all sacrifices, for He offers the sacrifice which satisfies God. MacArthur Passover lambs that week were chosen on Monday the tenth of Nissan, everybody had to pick their lamb on Monday to be sacrificed on the fourteenth. It was Monday that Jesus entered Jerusalem and God picked His lamb and His lamb was slain on Friday for us. MacArthur The lambs that were slain in the millions throughout the centuries in the sacrificial system of Israel were all innocent, they didn’t sin, they didn’t commit sin. MacArthur Animals can’t sin, they have no self-consciousness, they have no relationship with God, they have no personhood. They are a good illustration of the sacrifice of an innocent. But here comes one who is innocent and who is a person, who is God Himself.” Psalm 133 1 How good and pleasant it is when God’s people live together in unity! 2 It is like precious oil poured on the head, running down on the beard running down on Aaron’s beard, down on the collar of his robe. Psalm 133 3 It is as if the dew of Hermon were falling on Mount Zion. For there the Lord bestows his blessing, even life forevermore. When we partake of the cup we are demonstrating and declaring our commitment to fellowship and oneness with one another and God.
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