Tomorrow’s Insurance Professionals INSURING THE ENVIRONMENT 06 ROLE OF AN AGENT 22 CREDIT SCORING 08 A MADISON COLLEGE PROGRAM PUBLICATION ISSUE 6 | SPRING 2014 © 2014 SECURA Insurance Feel the exhilaration. Scoring your first job can quicken your pulse. And if you’re lucky enough to land at SECURA, you’ll feel the rush generated from a workplace that encourages innovation, rewards results, and champions personal success. Scan the QR code to visit our Careers section or go to www.securacareers.net/matc, or find us at linkedin.com/company/secura-insurance. Business Home Auto Farm-Ag Nonprofit Tomorrow’s Insurance Professionals FOCUS ON THE FUTURE 04 06–07 10–12 14–15 16–17 21 23 CREDIT SCORing AND INSURANCE STUDENT VOICES Dr. Jack E. Daniels III President Terry Webb Vice President, Learner Success Turina Bakken Associate Vice President, Learner Success LIFE INSURANCE Bryan Woodhouse Dean, School of Business & Applied Arts Shauna Rasmussen Associate Dean, School of Business & Applied Arts LEADERS IN THE CLASS Kathy Sorenson Associate Dean, School of Business & Applied Arts Robert Dinndorf Executive Director, Foundation Martha Lester-Mittenzwei MBA, AAI, AIC, CIC, Risk Management & Insurance Program Director TIPs is issued 2xs annually, Spring and Fall. All profits are returned to the Insurance & Risk Management Scholarship and Professional Development Fund for students. To support and encourage the students through advertising, contact Martha Lester-Mittenzwei, Risk Management & Insurance Program Director, [email protected] or 608-243-5417 for information and rates. Volume 006 Copyright 2014 http://madisoncollege.edu/program-info/ insurance-certificate Follow the students on Facebook: Insurance & Risk Management Program, Madison College Magazine template design by Ethan Frame Page layout and production by Ingrid Slamer, Graphic Design Program, Madison College Disclaimer: The information provided in the articles is based on students’ learning and interpretation and does not constitute legal advice. Readers are advised to conduct their own due diligence on information prior to implementation or reliance upon any material provided. ROLE OF INSURANCE AGENTS FALL SCHEDULE Mock trial brings issues to life An amazing transformation occurred at the West Campus on February 20th… a simple training room morphed into a courtroom complete with attorneys, clients, jury and most importantly, a judge. The trial brought the owners of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory to court to determine if they were culpable for the deaths of more than 140 of their workers. While the actual trial occurred in 1911, the ripple effect still influences laws today. The students of the Risk Management and Insurance Club did a wonderful job of presenting the trial, with the attorneys interviewing witnesses, making arguments, and occasionally getting in trouble with the judge. Somehow, the jury found the owners “Not Guilty” just as they did in the original trial. Many thanks to all of those involved in bringing this trial to life, including the students of the RMIC, faculty member Carola Pfortner who played the judge, and program director for the Risk Management and Insurance program, Martha Lester-Mittenzwei! — Kathy Sorensen A SSOCI AT E DEA N BUSI N ESS A N D A PPL I ED A RTS 3 F U T U R E T H E O N F O C U S 4 Martha Lester-Mittenzwei RISK MANAGEMENT AND INSURANCE PROGRAM DIRECTOR SUCCESS CAN BE FOR EVERYONE PASSION GENERATES VISION A s we discuss leadership qualities and the importance of goal setting, commitment, vision, and confidence in that role this semester, we also define success. The truth is, however, that there isn’t one definition of the word. Success carries different meanings for different people and businesses. Success may be something that doesn’t have a monetary value. (Nonprofits may measure it based on how many people they are able to touch.) Success to an individual may represent owning a home, running a profitable business, or becoming the CEO of a fortune 500 company. Yes, to another, the explanation may include a million dollars. In order to measure success, we must first interpret what that means to us. Once you know the destination, you can draft the map to get there. The students took this a step further and brainstormed what foundations are needed to achieve success. The list was very interesting. Money was included but the students also named support of family, confidence, setting goals, and believing in achieving. Certain factors, like a college education or startup funds for a business, do take money. That doesn’t mean, however, that if a person doesn’t have financial resources they can’t make these accomplishments happen. It just involves figuring out how and where to get the money; loans, grants, awards, etc. If you don’t have a passion for the goal you don’t have a chance. “Passion generates vision” says John Maxwell. If you aren’t excited about crossing the finish line, it will be a long, hard road. “Passion is the difference-maker” adds Maxwell. What are you passionate about? Lead with passion and your team will follow. I’ve been able to bring some famous motivational leaders, and their philosophies, into the classroom to talk to the students, thanks to YouTube. Tony Robbins’ life story, by itself, is inspiring; a young man who was raised without a lot of money who became an entrepreneur and is now a millionaire. Tony’s message is simple “If you don’t like your life, change it”. We’ve discussed how each one of us really does have the power to change direction. “What we can or cannot do, what we consider possible or impossible, is rarely a function of our true capability. It is more likely a function of our beliefs about who we are.” says Tony Robbins. “What do you focus on?” Tony asks. His belief is that you will see whatever it is that you focus on. If you choose to focus on the positive aspects of life, you will see them. Success isn’t just for a few chosen people, it can be for everyone. It’s a powerful message that is never too late to implement. At Madison College, our classrooms are filled with students ranging from 18 to 50+. These folks have already taken the first step to make success a reality in their lives; they’ve chosen to learn and earn a college education. Once the goal is set and the steps to achieve it are laid out, ask what you can do this week, this month, this year to work towards the finish line. In business, tactical plans are set to support strategic plans. All goals are easier to manage when they are broken down into bite size pieces and we can feel little wins to keep us motivated. “Motivation is a fire from within. If someone else tries to light that fire under you, chances are it will burn very briefly” says author Stephen R. Covey. Many people have failed before they have succeeded. Failure has lessons built within. The key is to learn from them. “Success is the result of perfection, hard work, learning from failure, loyalty, and persistence” said former U.S. Secretary of State, Colin Powell. Failure shapes us into who we are and makes success that more enjoyable. When you look back at the obstacles you’ve faced, what do you see-failures or lessons? As I look towards the end of a class, the end of a semester, the end of the program with my students, and the beginning of their careers, I see them moving into the future with opportunities to succeed. Whatever success means, if they draft the map, focus on the goal, have the passion, learn from the failures and keep going, they will find what they are looking for. Martha Lester-Mittenzwei is the Risk Management and Insurance Program Director. An alumnus of Madison College, Martha returns with over 30 years of industry experience and a Masters of Business Administration, with a double emphasis in Insurance & Risk Management and Human Resources, from Concordia University. She has earned her Associates in Claims, Accredited Advisor in Insurance, and Certified Insurance Counselor Designations. Martha can be reached at 608-243-5417 or email [email protected]. M E S S A G E Jack E. Daniels, III, PhD PRESIDENT, MADISON COLLEGE ship that has endured for more than 100 years. It helps shape our programs and services and often takes us in new directions to meet the workforce needs of our community. The insurance and risk management industry is experiencing changes as well. An aging population and changes in federal regulations, especially with the federal health insurance program, have had an impact on the field. In Wisconsin, this has meant a projected job growth of up to 31 percent in the decade leading up to 2020. The college works closely with our partners in the insurance and risk management field to ensure we attract and prepare students for these careers. As changes unfold, we may develop or update curriculum, add different options for course delivery or provide new opportunities for specialization or further study. We are open to the future of the industry and of our community. Whatever comes, we will move forward together. P R E S I D E N T nput from students, faculty, employers, community leaders, alumni and friends of the college played a big role in the physical changes on our campuses, but the partnership goes well beyond the last bit of landscaping. It is a partner- T H E I F R O M This year at Madison College has been one of change. Thanks to the generosity of our community, we began the academic year with new buildings and updated spaces designed to prepare our students for the careers of today and tomorrow. % 31 Projected Insurance job growth in WI BY 2020 Interior view of the new Gateway, at Madison College. Photo by Loren Zemlicka 5 M A N A G I N G T H E R I S K S CREDIT SCORING ? Have you ever wondered why your insurance premiums are so high? Consider your spending and bill paying habits with your credit cards. As a freshman in college you may, for the first time, have the freedom of coming and going whenever you please, use your credit card on items that you want and need, spend time shopping with friends, and eating out. If you just make the monthly minimum payments, when you can, your balance will never get paid off and late payments will negatively affect your credit score. When you move on to purchasing your first home, if you get a loan, the premiums on your insurance are likely to be higher than necessary because of your past bill paying history. Your credit score impacts your insurance in this manner - if your credit scores are low, your premiums are high. 6 What is a credit score and how is it scored? A credit score according to Bankrate.com is “a three-digit number generated by a mathematical algorithm using information in your credit report”. It is scored by the payment habits and how many loans, credit cards and other liabilities a person has. How does your credit score affect your insurance? According to Bankrate.com, many insurance companies believe that a person with a bad credit rating is a higher risk. According to an article found on CNN Money titled “Bad credit can almost double your car insurance premiums”—credit scores not only affect the premium on home insurance but car insurance as M A N A G I N G well. As stated in the article, drivers with median credit scores were found to pay 24% more than drivers with perfect or close to perfect credit scores. 40% of the score, it describes, is based on whether or not a person pays their credit obligations on time. Everyone needs insurance in some form. Making sure a credit score that is high, and making INSURANCE RATES poor credit HIGHER subprime acceptable credit good credit excellent credit LOWER R I S K S sure that all liabilities have been paid on a timely basis, will help keep the premiums low and make you a happier insurance customer. —PRIYA SHARMA Priya Sharma is a Business Management major who is also completing the Risk Management & Insurance Certificate. How credit impacts insurance Many people underestimate just how much their credit score affects their insurance premium. 92 percent of all insurance companies use credit information when underwriting new policies. It is important to note that a credit score is just one of several underwriting tools. Insurance companies also consider rating variables such as driving record, type of vehicle, where you live, your age, and other factors. According to an article from www.Realtor.com, your score is calculated based on a few variables: • 30 percent-How much you owe. This typically evaluates how many accounts you have, how many have balances, and how much is owed on existing loans. • 15 percent-Length of credit history. Usually the longer your credit history, the better your score on this section. • 10 percent- New credit. If you’ve opened a lot of new accounts in a short period of time, your score will be lower. The system also takes into account how long it’s been since T H E 92% of insurance companies use credit information when underwriting new policies you’ve opened an account. If you had a bumpy period followed by a strong payment history, it will be considered favorably. • 35 percent- Payment history. You’ll score high here if you make your payments on time and you don’t have any bankruptcies, foreclosures, liens, or the like. If you have made late payments in the past, your score will reflect how frequently you were late and how late you were. In the eyes of insurance companies 90 days is viewed as much riskier than 60 days. • 10 percent -Types of credit. This will factor in your credit mix - retail accounts, installment loans, credit cards, finance companies, etc. Why do insurance companies use credit scoring to determine “rates”? Auto insurance carriers use financial history along with other factors (such as years of driving experience) to properly classify an insured according to his/her potential risk. Numerous studies have shown a very strong correlation between a consumer’s financial history and their future insurance loss potential. Thus, auto insurance companies believe the use of credit helps to underwrite an applicant at a cost that most accurately reflects that particular applicant’s specific risk. Joshua Banks is a graduate of the Criminal Justice Program, completing the Risk Management & Insurance Certificate. He works at CUNA Mutual as an intern in the Special Investigations Unit. Josh’s long term career goal is to be a field investigator. 7 M A N A G I N G T H E R I S K S POLLUTION & ENVIRONMENT Kari Dybdahl from American Risk Management Resources (ARMR) came to speak to the class about environmental insurance and wholesale brokering. Environmental insurance is for businesses who want to transfer risks that are not insured by a commercial general liability policy due to the pollution exclusion. A wholesale broker works with front line agents whose clients have an insurance need and matches them up with an insurer that is willing to provide that coverage. Environmental insurance is relatively uncommon and does not have standardized and regulated forms and policies like many other types of insurance. ARMR will write policy language themselves and then shop it around to different insurers until they find a company willing to issue the policy. These contracts cover a wide range of exposures from mold inside of buildings to hazardous waste in the soil or groundwater of property owned by the insured. Some of these exposures can cause property damage and bodily injury on their own, or there may be statutes that require the company to pay the sometimes very high remediation costs. A wholesale broker generally works through retail agents. An insurance agent that’s already working with a business and providing them with We Take The Stress Out Of Environmental Insurance other types of coverage may see the need for insurance to cover an environmental risk. The agent will then go to the broker to find that coverage. Before an insurer will consider a policy that covers pollutants on a property they’ll want a phase one environmental site assessment to give it a clean bill of health. There are so many things that fall under the pollution exclusion in a traditional liability policy that it seems like there would similarly be numerous different types of insurance policies to cover them. —TIMOTHY STRUTZ Timothy Strutz is a Finance Student who is also taking Risk Management & Insurance courses. American Risk Management Resources Network, LLC We can help write environmental insurance on any risk that needs the coverage! ARMR is a wholesale brokerage firm that makes it easy for you and your insured to purchase the right environmental insurance and reduce your agency’s E&O exposure. Call Us Today To See How We Can Help! 877-735-0800 WWW.ARMR.NET 8 ENVIRONMENTAL INSURANCE Environmental insurance covers the costs related to unexpected pollution that has harmed the environment. The need stems from coverage gaps and exclusions in existing commercial coverage forms. Separate environmental insurance policies address this. The most common types of coverages include: • Site-Specific Environmental Impairment Liability Policies This covers third-party claims arising from releases of pollutants from specified locations. • Underground Storage Tank Compliance Policies This provides proof of financial responsibility for owners and operators of underground storage tanks containing fuel or other hazardous materials. • Remediation Stop-Loss Policies This insures remediation costs that exceed the projected costs of performing an environmental cleanup of a specific location that is being sold. Water, Fire and Mold Damage RESTORATION AND REMODELING SERVICES Serving All of South Central WI C o t t a g e G r o v e ,W I 6 0 8 . 8 3 9 . 41 0 0 www.pdrmadison.com GHC AND MADISON COLLEGE BETTER TOGETHER! • Contractors Pollution Liability Policies This covers the pollution-related loss exposures of a contractor. • Environmental Professional Errors & Omissions Liability Policies This covers professional environmental services vendors who face potential liability from errors, omissions, or commissions. —GLENN WEAVER Glenn Weaver is employed at American Family Insurance and is completing the Risk Management & Insurance Certificate. Photo provided by THE CLARION Group Health Cooperative of South Central Wisconsin together with Madison College, our valued community partner, opened a new clinic called the Madison College Community Clinic in August. This state-of-the-art, full service Primary Care Clinic is conveniently located on the first floor of the new Health Education Building at Madison College’s Truax Campus. As of January 1, 2014, members have the option to seek Primary Care from this new facility. (see ad on page 16) For more clinic information: http://madisoncollege.edu/student-health-clinic 9 T I P S V O I C E S The Value of Property M any commercial properties are valued incorrectly; about 75% are insured for substantially less than what their actual replacement value is. This is according to Kory Dogs of CBIZ Valuation Group. There are many ways to improve the accuracy of property valuation including: dedicated valuation firms, construction contractors, architects, and brokers. There are three definitions of insurable value. The first is Replacement Cost, which is the cost to construct or replace an entire building of equal quality and utility using modern materials and current methods. The second is Reconstruction Cost, which is the cost to replicate, at current prices, using like kind and quality materials, construction standards, design/layout, and quality of workmanship. The third is Reproduction Cost, which is the cost to replicate, at current prices, using exact replica kind and quality materials, construction standards, design/layout, and quality of workmanship. People often are under the impression that same or similar buildings should be similarly valued. The presenter gave the example of two 1500 square feet storage buildings of similar construction that were valued very differently. Though they looked, and were built similarly, one had office space, central heat, and insulation, and the other did not. Historical and ornate buildings are also valued very differently than most properties. They often have unique designs, high-quality craftsmanship, and are built of uncommon materials. Another factor that can greatly impact the value of a property is the use of green technologies and other advanced materials and equipment in the building. These types of things are often found in Leadership and Energy Environmental Design (LEED) certified buildings, hospitals, and research centers. The four basic elements used in the valuation of property are: construction (what the building is made of), occupancy (what the building is used for), protection (security systems, fire suppression), and exposure (risks or threats in the area). 75% I found the difference between replacement, reconstruction, and reproduction values, and how they can greatly vary, to be very interesting. Kory used this example; if a courthouse had a fire and the paintings of previous judges were destroyed how would they be replaced . For unique artwork such as these, reproduction would mean that the original artist would have to recreate the painting in the same way as the original, where a reconstruction could be a different artist using similar techniques and paints as the original, and a replacement would just be a painting by any artist using any equivalent technique or paint. This is true for historic buildings as well, and depending on which of these they’re insured for, they can be extremely expensive to replace/replicate. Kory was just one of the presenters we heard from at the Public Risk & Insurance Management Association’s fall meeting in Wauwatosa. I think it’s very important for students to go to events like these for their field of study because it is a great learning experience. —TIMOTHY VANDERZOUWEN Timothy Vanderzouwen is a Business Management Major who is also taking Risk Management & Insurance courses. Left to right: Serge Bamana, Kory Dogs of CBIZ, Shona Allen, John Rath, Debbie Allen, Tim Vanderzouwen and Kevin Miller of M3 10 of commercial properties are UNDER INSURED PRIMA PAYS OFF! M embers of our class, Intro to Business Insurance Contracts, attended the PRIMA meeting in Wauwatosa at the Cities Villages Mutual Insurance Company. Our first speakers of the morning were Brynn Bruijn-Hansen, the Fund Manager of the Local Government Property Fund, and Kory Dogs from CBIZ, a Property & Casualty Brokerage and Risk Consulting Firm that performs property valuations. The topic of their presentation was making sure your property is properly insured. With better data, comes better rates and reduced risk of loss. If anything were to happen to a building, and it wasn’t properly insured, the owners would not be able to rebuild or repair to their desired specifications. In order to be properly insured, the members should have a I had to think about what it takes to protect a small town or a bustling city against claims and lawsuits. - Shona Allen valuation done. This is an overall assessment of risk and coverage needs. A lot of towns have historical buildings and sites. Due to their age, some of the materials or building methods that might have been used to build them are sometimes exhausted or extinct and would cost a great deal of money to rebuild or replicate - if even possible. Municipalities are sometimes given property that can be costly and or dangerous to accept. The property could include pollution runoff or hazardous buildings. Understanding the risk involved will help to make good decisions for the town. Our second presenter was Kevin Miller of M3, a leading commercial insurance agency. Kevin spoke about potential insurance coverage gaps that the members might not be aware of. I had to put myself into their mindset and think about what it takes to protect a small town or a bustling city against claims and lawsuits. We have covered much of what Kevin was talking about in our classes, making it easier to understand. I am so glad I was able to attend the PRIMA meeting. I enjoyed learning more about the potential career opportunities and about the issues that are involved in the risk and insurance field. This was a great way to reinforce everything that we have learned in class and see it put to use. — SHONA ALLEN Shona Allen is a Business Management student who is also taking Risk Management and Insurance classes. CBIZ Valuation Group, LLC The climate in today’s insurance market has elevated the importance of property valuation and underwriting data. The depth and accuracy of this data can directly impact premiums and access to markets. CBIZ Valuation Group specializes in providing cost effective, customized property valuation services to address each client’s specific need. Insurance Appraisal & Loss Control Inspection Services: Diverse Property Valuation Expertise | Supplemental Data Collection Services Loss Control Inspection Services | Data & Insurable Value Management Services Kory Dogs · 262.677.1838 ext. 222 • [email protected] www.cbizvaluation.com @ValuationAlerts cbizservices ATLANTA | BOCA RATON | CHICAGO | DALLAS | DENVER | LOS ANGELES | MILWAUKEE | NASHVILLE NEW YORK | PHOENIX | PRINCETON | SAN DIEGO | ST. LOUIS | WASHINGTON, DC © Copyright 2014. CBIZ, Inc. NYSE Listed: CBZ. All rights reserved. 11 TRIANGLE SHIRTWAIST FIRE Photo: Kheel Center for Labor-Management Documentation and Archives,Cornell University Library M A R C H 2 5 , 1911 NEW YORK CITY Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, the owners of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory in New York, are tried for manslaughter The fire trapped and killed 146 factory employees. T he students reenacted the court trial of Max Blanck and Isaac Harris, the owners of the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory in New York. The Triangle operated the 8th, 9th, and 10th floors of the Asch Building. The business owners were tried for manslaughter as a result of a fire on March 25, 1911 that killed 146 employees. The accusation was the door on the 9th floor was locked and the employees could not get out, resulting in their death. The owners were accused of regularly locking the employees in the building until the end of the workday. Upon their exit, they were required to open their purses for inspection. Blanck and Harris wanted to make sure the employees weren’t taking products or raw materials home with them. Was 12 the door locked on March 25, 1911 or was it simply a terrible accident? Most of the dead were immigrants who came to New York for a better life. All but 23 were women and half of those were teens. The report shows that 53 people jumped to their death to escape the flames, 19 fell in the elevator shaft trying to catch a ride down, 20 died in the fire and 50 were burned on the factory floor – many in front of the door that was thought to be locked. Labor and safety laws at the time were few. Wages were $2.00 per day, for a 12 hour day, and employees worked 6 days a week. Worker’s Compensation didn’t exist at the time but was established later that year as a result of this tragedy. MOCK TRIAL On February 20, students from the Risk & Insurance Club offered three Wisconsin Continuing Education Credits for attendance at a mock trial of the owners of the Triangle Shirtwaist Company. This was a fundraising event for Risk Management and Insurance students heading to Switzerland in May, 2014. Madison College Clockwise from top: Mock Trial jury; Mock Trial defense team; students from the Risk Management & Insurance Club. Unfortunately, it is often a catastrophe that creates change and the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire will forever be known for making the workplace safer. As a result of the fire, the New York Factory Investigation Commission was established, and a total of 37 laws were enacted including exit doors opening outward and lighted exit signs, fire extinguishers, and sprinkler systems being required in commercial buildings. The American Society of Safety Engineers and Occupational Safety and Health Administration were formed. Fair labor, minimum wage, and the right to organize were now laws. The jury, made up of our guests, found the owners not-guilty. This was the same verdict found in 1911. “Thank you for offering the Mock Trial. It was a very enjoyable experience and the best day of CE I have spent – EVER! I was actually sad when the class was over. I look forward to attending this again next year. “ —PENNY BOUND, SENIOR ACCOUNT MANAGER, DEAN HEALTH PLAN “The mock trial helped us take a much deeper look into a historical event and learn from it. I’ve been taking courses at Madison College for many years and plan to continue.” —BONNIE ERNST, COMPLIANCE CONSULTANT, CROSSCHECK COMPLIANCE “I thought the discussion of historical context and its contrast to our present civil and criminal legal systems was very interesting.” — CURT HELLMER, SENIOR CLAIMS SPECIALIST, CAPITOL INSURANCE COMPANIES —MARTHA LESTER-MITTENZWEI 13 H I S T O R Y O F I N S U R A N C E Ever since Eve bit the apple in the garden, death has been an inevitable part of life. As people began earning wages and acquiring assets, there became a financial reason to miss a loved one after death. Business ideas 101—find a need and create a solution. Life Insurance was born. DEATH = LIFE insurance Life insurance in the United States began in 1754 by the Presbyterian Synod of Philadelphia when they formed the Synodical Company. In 1759 a charter was issued to the company allowing them to separate from the Synodical Company, forming “The Corporation for Relief of Poor and Distressed Presbyterian Ministers and Distressed Widows and Children of Presbyterian Ministers” – the first life insurance company. There were a few flaws in the life insurance system in the early years that made it difficult to grow the industry. 1. The synod didn’t pressure the clergy who didn’t pay their insurance premiums. Often, they were providing coverage without collecting the funds. 2. Women’s lives could not be insured. The common law concept of “insurable 14 % 44 of U.S. HOMES HAVE INDIVIDUAL LIFE INSURANCE interest” stated that there had to be a financial interest in a person’s life in order to secure insurance on them. Since women didn’t work outside of the home, they didn’t earn a paycheck, and therefore were seen as not having a financial value. 3. The law at the time would not allow women to enter into a contract. Since insurance is a contract, they were prohibited from taking out a policy on their husband’s lives. The man would have to purchase it and name his wife as the beneficiary. 4. The life insurance proceeds were considered part of the deceased’s estate and could be taken by creditors. On April 1, 1840 New York passed a law that, in essence, fixed these problems. Women could now enter into a contract, purchase life insurance on their husbands (with his permission), be insured under a life contract without proving financial value (thus changing the definition of insurable interest to include love and affection), and creditors could not attach the proceeds. Other states followed. The financial troubles of 1839 made it difficult for insurance companies to form on a stock basis but mutuals required little capital to charter. This proved ineffective as it allowed easy entry for businesses creating an opportunity for carriers to form with no ability to pay losses, as well as to establish a firm with fraudulent intent. A new law was passed requiring a minimum amount of capital to start a mutual insurance company; a big step towards monitoring a carrier’s surplus. By the late 1850’s states were creating insurance departments to oversee companies. Consumers’ confidence and life insurance sales began to increase. The Civil War, combined with a war endorsement, (allowing men in combat to purchase coverage for an additional premium) grew awareness of immortality and an increased interest in life insurance. Unfortunately, an economic depression followed that put a large number of insurers out of business. The increased awareness of death that wars bring improved sales after World Wars I & II. Strong economies result in more people purchasing life insurance and poor economies prove the opposite. Issuance of policies has dropped over the last ten years. According to a 2010 report by LIMRA (Life Insurance and Market Research Association), only 44% of U.S. homes have individual life insurance. The same report indicated 40% of U.S. homes would have immediate trouble meeting daily expenses if the breadwinner died Group insurance began in 1911 when insurers saw the benefit of providing coverage to a large number of people with similar exposures, all at once. Many full time employees now have term insurance through work. This coverage generally ends when employment ends. Some employersponsored contracts allow the employee to convert the policy after separation but with restrictions and increased premiums. CNN.com, in an article titled “The high cost of saying goodbye” cited the typical cost of a funeral in 2012 was $10,000. Have you set aside financial resources to cover your end of life expenses? Consult with your insurance agent regarding your life insurance needs. —MARTHA LESTER-MITTENZWEI Businesses have human assets to insure and business life insurance can be used to insure key employees as well as assist in business continuation. Key Employee Life Insurance The death of a key employee, whose loss would have an economic impact on a company, can be mitigated with a life insurance policy. This would provide the company with adequate capital to replace the deceased employee. The company is the owner and beneficiary of these types of policies. Business Continuation Life Insurance In a sole proprietorship business, the assets are also the personal assets of the owner, so if the owner should die, the assets are part of the owner’s estate. The business owner can arrange the sale of the business, in the event of their death, to someone interested in continuing the operation. The funds needed for such a purchase can be provided with life insurance on the owner’s life, payable to the buyer. Buy-Sell Agreement In a partnership, ownership of the business is shared by a group of individuals. If one partner dies and the remaining partners wish to continue the business by buying out the deceased partner, they can plan ahead for this scenario with a buy-sell agreement. This type of contract has each partner buying life insurance on the other partners to provide the cash needed to purchase the deceased’s share from the estate. This type of buy-sell agreement can also be applied to close corporations where shareholders are also key employees and officers. However because there would be too many cross-purchase agreements, the business as an entity purchases life insurance on the lives of the owners and then uses the proceeds to purchase the deceased’s interest. Term Insurance Term is limited to a specific length of time. Premiums buy only insurance coverage, with no cash value, and this is reflected in low premiums. Permanent Insurance Permanent covers an individual for a lifetime. Premiums buy insurance coverage and also an investment component where cash reserves accumulate. This savings is tax deferred. Business life insurance plans have tax advantages, but an insurable interest needs to be present. Business Life Insurance can help businesses continue after the death of a vital individual. Buyers need to decide if it is worth the expense of taking money away from the business to pay premiums. That decision is not easy—one would need an experienced agent to assist in that decision making process. Glenn Weaver works at American Family Insurance and is completing the Risk Management and Insurance Certificate. 15 In our fall Management Techniques class, we had the opportunity to hear three leaders from three different types of organizations discuss their leadership philosophies. The students were not told who they were or what type of organization the speakers led. Students had to ask probing questions to figure it out. Our first of the three was Pastor Paul Lundgren. Paul is in his 20’s, recently graduated from seminary, and is the pastor of a non-denominational church in Middleton. As a pastor, Paul leads people who aren’t being paid to follow him. Our next speaker was Pat Thompson from EPIC in Verona. Pat travels nationally, overseeing the installation of new software in health care facilities. She informed the class how important it is to have real plans with real goals. “You can’t just hope for things to happen. Hope is not a plan, Hope is not a plan, and soon The most important is not a date. part of management to Pastor Paul Lundgren is to build his people up so they feel like partners in the business. He seems to be very planning-centered and goal-oriented which are great qualities to have in a leader. Paul told us how he had taken over for an established leader who was much older. Not only did Paul have to win over the people as a new leader but he was also much younger than most of the people who were to follow him. Cody Atkins is a Business Management Student. 16 and soon is not a date.” She explained that execution is very important. “See your plans all the way through. Do what you say you are going to do.” Pat made it clear that when she provides her clients with a “launch” date for the new software, she meets it. The third presenter was the new president of Madison College, Dr. Jack E. Daniels III. The students were very surprised that he would take time out of his day to visit with them. Dr. Daniels explained his philosophy on leadership, how he likes to get to know the people he is leading and find out what is important to them, and asked the students questions. Having real leaders talk to the students about leadership is very valuable. It brings the textbook topics to life. The students asked great questions and were able to identify the company a few minutes into each presentation — MARTHA LESTER-MITTENZWEI Pastor Paul spoke about instituting change and how important it was for him to get to know the people in the church. His philosophy is to be slow paced and careful not to make a major change that will lose the people. It’s all about creating a buy-in from your people. I learned that there are all different types of leaders. I thought it was really cool to see how you can relate the way he leads into a more traditional business setting. I also learned how important it is to get to know your people before you start demanding things. Share interests and emphasize mutual gains As someone who got to know and work with our past president, I am aware of the amount of hard work and thought that goes into making decisions that affect the college’s stakeholders. From listening to Dr. Jack Daniels, I am confident that the college is in good hands. He has the experience to make the decisions that will move the college forward in the right direction. Dr. Jack E. Daniels, president of Madison College, visited our class and shared his leadership philosophy. He says having informal talks with employees is a very good way to get useful feedback and is a good tool for effective I have met with Dr. Daniels twice and both times we spoke about the value of the insurance program, as well as other programs at the college. We discussed how these programs focus on educating students for careers. Dr. Daniels agrees that we have a unique opportunity to train people in many nontraditional ways at Madison College, and that businesses around the area rely on the workforce we create. communication. Research is key, he says. It helps to find out what the team and the community’s needs are and how we can help. In the event of conflicts, he recommends identifying shared interests and emphasizing mutual gains. Serge Bamana is a graduate of the Finance Program and is completing the Risk Management and Insurance Certificate. CONGRATULATIONS! Spring 2014 Scholarship Winners American Institute ê of CPCU $500 Adrian Holtzman $ ê 300 Award made possible by our industry supporters Steven McCarthy Dr. Daniel’s goal is to build stronger connections with the community and local business leaders. He wants to implement more focused and specialized coursework that will train our students and prepare them for careers in high-skill, high-pay industries. Adrian Holtzman is a Liberal Arts student who is completing the Risk Management & Insurance Program. He is currently serving as President of the Madison College Risk & Insurance Club. Adrian plans to transfer to the University of Wisconsin-Madison. 17 I CongRAtulAtIons on beIng A DRIVIng FoRCe In ouR CoMMunIty AAA salutes the Insurance & Risk Management Program of Madison College for making a difference. AAA is proud to support initiatives that strengthen our community. By pooling our talents and resources, we can build a more fulfilling future. Who picked out your health plan? Was it you... or your employer? It’s good to have options – especially when it comes to something as important as your health. CHOICES If you have a preference... you have a choice. Employers all over Dane County know there’s no such thing as a one-size-fits-all health plan. That’s why so many offer Group Health Cooperative side-by-side with other plans – so people like you can compare and choose what’s best. 18 Group Health Cooperative of South Central Wisconsin (GHC-SCW) MK12-51-1(10/13)A GHC_13_039_MadisonCollegeAd_f.indd 1 10/24/13 11:30 AM CONGRATULATIONS! May 2014 Risk Management & Insurance CERTIFICATE GRADS Joshua Banks Kip Finger also holds a Bachelor’s Adrian Holtzman is also a liberal Priya Sharma is currently enrolled previously graduated with an Associate’s Degree in Criminal Justice from Madison College in December 2013. Josh has received scholarships from the Public Risk & Insurance Management Association of Wisconsin and an Insurance & Risk Management General Scholarship funded by a number of our industry supporters including the Wisconsin Risk & Insurance Management Society. Josh has been an active member of the Risk & Insurance Club. Josh has interned at both QBE in property claims and now at CUNA Mutual in the Special Investigation Unit for Credit Life and Disability Claims. Josh’s long term career goal is to obtain a position in field claims. arts student who is transferring to the University of Wisconsin. Adrian has previous work experience in construction and a Texas Adjuster’s License. Adrian interned at QBE in property claims during the Spring and Summer of 2013. He is currently serving as the President of the Risk & Insurance Club and previously held the position of Vice President. Adrian received scholarships from the Dairyland Chapter of CPCU, The Institutes and the Risk Management & Insurance General Scholarship fund financed by our industry supporters. Degree from the University of Wisconsin, LaCrosse in Sociology and Criminal Justice. Kip interned at CUNA Mutual in the Credit Life and Disability Claims Unit before being hired as a Senior Claims Adjuster. Kip has also been an active member of Madison College’s Risk & Insurance Club and received scholarships from M3 and the Insurance and Risk Management General Scholarship fund supported by our industry donors. in the Business Management program at Madison College with an anticipated graduation date of December 2014. Priya previously interned at CUNA Mutual in Credit Life and Disability Claims. Priya currently serves as the Vice-President for the Risk Management & Insurance Club and previously held the position of Secretary. Lance Gruenke holds a Bachelor’s Degree from the University of Wisconsin, Oshkosh in Economics and History. Lance was a recipient of a scholarship from M3 as well as one of the Insurance & Risk Management General Scholarships funded by a number of industry supporters including the Wisconsin Risk & Insurance Management Society. Lance served as the first President for the Madison College Risk & Insurance Club. Lance has obtained a position as an Underwriting Technician for NSI, a division of West Bend Mutual Insurance Company. Glenn Weaver presently works as a Senior Scheduling Analyst at American Family Insurance and has been with the company for over 15 years. Glenn also holds a Bachelor’s Degree from the University of Wisconsin, Green Bay, in Political Science, a Bachelor’s Degree from Lakeland College in Computer Science, and an Associate Degree from Madison College in Computer Information Systems. 19 rale agent gene c n ra su in n A inral forms of ly sells seve y me cases the surance. In so in ze in a certa can speciali sell one spearea and only ll any agents se cific type. M liinsurance po a variety of lth, property, cies; life, hea disability. A casualty and is rance agent captive insu o sells insuran agent wh company. ance for one ent agent is An independ o represents an agent wh nies. many compa The Role of An Insurance Agent t is exinsurance agen an n io in op y e can In m cause insuranc be t n ta or p im y tremel ortant for cated. It is imp be very compli their clitify the needs of en id to t en ag rage. an the proper cove em th et g to d an tant ent is a very impor t en ag e nc ra An insu ily can a person or fam person because t their for advice abou em th on d en p de . financial future Man seeking the Risk Ryan Clifton is ficate. Insurance Certi agement & • AGENTS HELP PEOPLE WHENEVER AND WHEREVER THEY CAN • 20 It is an important pa rt of an agent’s job to build relationships with th eir customers. The newe r agents are using diffe rent methods to make those relationships happen. Some are us ing traditional methods like FAQs (Frequently Aske d Questions) but makin g them into YOUTUBE vid eos. Since the FAQs ha ve been turned into YOUTUBE videos, they are more accessible and readily available. Other agents are experimenting with so cial media marketing including blogs. There is a growing market for my generation in the insurance industry. The possi bilities are endless now tha t the internet and social media are being used. Using the internet to reach out to custo mers is a great idea and it will save companies a lot of advertising money. Agents are very important and it is vital for them to be able to make an d keep good relationships with their customers. It see ms that agents have to know everything about the policies they are selling. Agents also need to know all of the different policies that their customers need . This takes a lot of work and knowledge. I haven’t had a lot of personal expe rience with agents yet. Howe ver, after researching their job responsibilities, I respect them and believe they are there to help peop le whenever and however they can. Jack For ward has an aut omotive background and is completing the Risk Management & Insu rance Cer tificate. According to author Emmett J. Vaughan, the idea of redistributing risk can be traced back as far as the year 3,000 BC when Chinese and Babylonian traders would redistribute their wares across many vessels to limit the loss due to any single vessel’s capsizing. Thousands of years later, in the late 1680’s AD, Edward Lloyd opened a coffee house in London, England that became a popular haunt of ship owners, merchants, and ship captains and thereby a reliable source of the latest shipping news. The coffee shop became a meeting place for parties wishing to insure cargoes and ships, and those willing to underwrite such ventures. Shortly after, Benjamin Franklin founded the first insurance company in the United States. Not only did his company warn against fire hazards, it refused to insure risky buildings like wooden houses. Today, insurance covers a lot more things than just fire or cargo on ships. With all of the advancements in food service, money, and technology, there is a wide spectrum of property with coverage needs and so many more ways someone could be injured by someone or something. People who purchase insurance want to make sure they are getting the right type of coverage they need to protect their assets. An agent will sit down with each client, analyze their unique needs, and recommend coverage. To become an insurance agent you must first become licensed by the state. This involves passing tests that prove your knowledge of the insurance policies you want to sell and the laws that regulate them. Once an agent, you are required to complete a certain amount of continuing education credits to maintain your license. The education makes agents aware of major changes in policies, coverages, and regulations. Insurance agents do a lot more than just sell policies. They are also usually the first person the customer contacts when they have a claim. Insurance policies can seem confusing at times. The agent is the one who can help interpret the policy for the customer. Depending on the type of insurance they sell, and due to the nature of insurance, most agents build strong relationships with the people they serve and are looked upon as trusted members of the community. One of the biggest perks of being an Insurance Agent is the pay. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median pay in 2012 was $48,150 annually. The number of Insurance Sales Agents nationally was 443,400 with an anticipated 10% growth by 2022. The need for specialized insurance has grown and the agent as a consultant is still an extremely important role in the insurance purchasing equation. • INSURANCE AGENTS DO A LOT MORE THAN SELL POLICIES • AGENTS ARE TRUSTED MEMBERS OF THE COMMUNITY • Adrian Holtzman is a Liberal Arts Major who is completing the Risk Management & Insurance Certificate. He is currently serving as the President of the Risk Management & Insurance Club. Adrian is transferring to the University of Wisconsin-Madison. 21 How Can You HELP ATTRACT NEW TALENT TO THE INDUSTRY? ¾ Advertise in TIPs DONORS THANK YOU TO OUR 2013 SCHOLARSHIP DONORS AAA Wisconsin Chicago Chapter Risk and Insurance Management Society CUNA Mutual Group Dairyland Chapter of CPCU Group Health Cooperative Joshua Kosnick, Northwestern Mutual M3 Insurance Public Risk & Insurance Management Association Wisconsin Chapter Risk & Insurance Management Society Wisconsin Physicians Services INSURANCE ADVISORY COMMITTEE All profits are returned to the Insurance & Risk Management Students Scholarship & Professional Development Fund. Full Page Advertisers can also author an article highlighting one of their employees, a claim, or a topic related to the current issue. Regular content included in each edition: • Moments in insurance history • Graduate profiles • Student profiles for those seeking internships or part time work • What students are learning/industry activities on and off campus • Highlights of current industry professionals • Non-sales articles by “Gold” advertisers ¾ Advisory Committee Volunteer your time to help direct our program. ¾ Annual Executive Symposium Attend or be a panel member. This is our biggest fundraiser each spring. Top Industry Professionals discuss current insurance and risk management topics and all profits from the program are returned to the Insurance & Risk Management Student Scholarship & Professional Development Fund. ¾ Employ our Graduates A SPECIAL THANKS TO THOSE WHO DONATE TIME AND WISDOM TO MAKE THIS PROGRAM POSSIBLE: Contact Martha Lester-Mittenzwei with job opening details. Chair: Heidi Nienow Provide a tax deductible donation to our Foundation specifically for Insurance & Risk Management Scholarships & Professional Development. Madison College derives most of its funding from tax revenues and student fees. There are many needs that cannot be met from these sources, including student scholarships and opportunities to attend industry events. You may give online at https://matcalumni.site-ym.com/donations/donate.asp?id=6893 or mail your gift to the Madison College Foundation, 1701 Wright St., Madison, WI 53704. Please indicate that you wish your gift to go to the Insurance & Risk Management Program. Regional Sales Director, Independent Agents, AAA Wisconsin Secretary: Diane Wilkinson VP Client Services, M3 Insurance Solutions for Business Roger Baker Learning Consultant, CUNA Mutual Insurance Company Greg Blaska Claims Manager, QBE North America Dean Boes Executive Director, Wisconsin Municipal Mutual Insurance Co. Dorothy Buechner Continued Learning Administrator, American Family Insurance Company ¾ Financial Gifts ¾ Guest Speaking Diane Dillett Visit our classes and share your story, knowledge, and experience. Dan Edge ¾ Host a Dine & Discover Agency Owner, The Dillett Company VP Medical Affairs, WPS Health Insurance Ryan Jones Staffing Specialist Joshua Kosnick District Director, Northwestern Mutual Financial Network Bonnie Kristan Director-NSI Operations, NSI a division of West Bend Kevin Murray Vice President, Johnson Insurance Services Ashley Natysin Office of the Commissioner of Insurance Allan Wearing Sales & Marketing Director, Group Health Cooperative of South Central Wisconsin 22 Visit our campus, provide a lunch for a limited number of students, and tell them about your company, your career and the Insurance & Risk Management industry. ¾ Internships Offer our students part-time employment opportunities during the school year or full time during the summer to enhance their learning with a real taste of the industry. ¾ Promote the Industry to High School Students ¾ Tours Invite our students to your business, or industry event, to learn more about your organization and the industry. If you are interested in supporting our efforts to attract new talent to our industry, please contact Martha Lester-Mittenzwei, Risk Management and Insurance Program Director. [email protected] or 608-243-5417. DREAM OF OWNING YOUR OWN BUSINESS? TURN THAT DREAM INTO A REALITY BY JOINING OUR FAMILY AS AN AGENT-IN-TRAINING! As an Agent-In-Training (AIT), you receive on-the-job training—with pay—from highly successful agents while you work as an employee of American Family. A blend of learning, practice and real-world application, the AIT program combines current technologies and tried-and-true techniques to provide a complete learning experience along with a consistent income. We think it is critical you have support and we give you that. With some companies, it can take quite a long time to become an agent. But not with American Family. In as little as one to two years you may be ready to run your own agency and to enjoy all the benefits that come with it. To begin your career with American Family Insurance, Please contact Alison Kavanaugh at 1-888-374-7121 ext. 38166 or [email protected] Or Agency Sales Manager Mike Lubahn at 1-888-374-7121 ext. 44319 or [email protected] American Family Insurance Company and its Subsidiaries, American Family Insurance Company Home Office – Madison, WI 53783 ©2012 2014 FALL SCHEDULE DETECTING EMPLOYEE FRAUD 3 CREDITS ONLINE 9/3-10/24/14 The course will cover all of the major methods employees use to commit occupational fraud. Students learn how and why occupational fraud is committed as well as how the conduct can be detected, deterred, investigated and resolved. INTRO TO BUSINESS INSURANCE CONTRACTS 3 CREDITS TELEPRESENCE 5:30 to 8:20PM THURSDAYS 10/23-12/18/14 This course provides an understanding of the insurance protection any business should have. Whether you plan on owning your own business or managing a business or department, this course provides valuable information. A comprehensive study of policy language and coverage for Commercial General Liability, Commercial Auto, Worker’s Compensation, Crime, Bonds, Umbrella, the BOP and Commercial Property is reviewed. INTERNSHIP 2 CREDITS ALL SEMESTER Various paid employment opportunities available for students taking insurance or risk management courses. 4 Students working toward a degree in Business Management or Finance can earn a Concentration in Insurance & Risk Management by completing 6 Insurance & Risk Management Credits. Other majors may accept these courses as electives. • Scholarships are availablE. madisoncollege.edu/special-scholarship-applications • Consider joining our Club! Madison College Risk & Insurance Club • Questions? Contact: Martha Lester-Mittenzwei (608)243-5417 [email protected] MA DISON COLLEGE R isk Ma nagemen t a nd Insu r a nce Cu r r iculu m CoursesCredits DETECTING EMPLOYEE FRAUD 3 INTRO TO BUSINESS INS. CONTRACTS 3 INTRO TO LOSS INVESTIGATION 3 INTRO TO EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OR CURRENT ISSUES IN RISK MNGMNT 1 INTERNSHIP2 MANAGING BUSINESS RISKS 3 TOTAL CREDITS 15 I love the Risk Management and Insurance classes because they are very informative and fun. The material is interesting and easy to follow. The teacher is down to earth and knowledgeable. Debbie Allen PRESORTED STANDARD MAIL US POSTAGE PAID MADISON 1701 Wright Street • Madison WI 53704-2599 PERMIT NO. 1389 Tomorrow’s Insurance Professionals MOVING INTO THE FUTURE WITH OPPORTUNITIES TO SUCCEED A MADISON COLLEGE PROGRAM PUBLICATION
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