Wellness Wednesday: What are you drinking? Say no to high sugar, high caffeinated, and high sodium drinks! Caffeine stays in your system for four to six hours, energy drinks and sodas contain caffeine, but can have up to hundreds of empty calories with potentially dangerous artificial sweeteners. Hydration Station Your body needs water to function properly, just as it needs vitamins and minerals. We are constantly losing water every day when we breathe, sweat and use the restroom. -Water is found in food and beverages, and they combine to hydrate the body. -During athletic performances, hydration is essential, as you could end up light headed and thirsty causing your muscles to become fatigued and cramp. Dehydration can become dangerous. It can cause confusion, dizziness and fainting spells. -Consuming the recommended 8 cups of water a day can have numerous benefits for your health. This includes energizing your muscles, keeping your skin looking healthy and young, maintaining healthy kidneys and helps cut back on some calories throughout the day. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. TEN TIPS TO DRINK MORE WATER Put water by your bedside table Keep only water bottles in the refrigerator (not soda, juice, etc.) Reward yourself for drinking 8-12 cups of water a day Drink a full glass of water before you start your day Drink out of your favorite cup and add a straw Do small exercises to get your heart rate up to make you more thirsty Log your water to keep you on track Put fresh fruit in your water too add flavor Drink a full cup of water before, after, and during each meal If you think you are hungry, drink water before you start eating to make sure you are not "bored eating" Drink More... Black Coffee: Only contains about 5 calories, while coffee with sweeteners and creams can hold several hundred calories. If you must have cream, choose nonfat or sugarfree options. The oils in coffee may help protect against breast cancer. Tea: Green tea can relieve ailments from indigestion all the way to protecting against osteoporosis. Green tea can help reduce the risk of cancer, heart disease, and cavities. It contains a high amount of flavonoids and polyphenols, which are natural antioxidants that protect cells from carcinogens (cancer-causing substances). Tea has natural substances that can protect against coronary heart disease, liver disease, high cholesterol and diabetes. Water with fresh fruit: If you don't love the taste of water, try adding some fresh fruit to your cup to add taste. This adds antioxidants from the fruit that can help protect your body against harmful substances. They can also lower your chances of developing cancer, regulate your pH, re-hydrate you, improve your immune system, and flush toxins from your body to release certain waste products from the kidneys. Iced Tea: Replenishes the body's fluid levels, and is one of the best sources of hydration as you are increasing the intake of essential nutrients and compounds. Red Wine: Drinking 5 oz. of red wine a day can protect the body against Alzheimer's Disease and lower the risk of heart disease and stroke. Stay Away From... Energy drinks or 5 hour energy: The high amounts of caffeine can increase your heart rate, which can increase the risk of stroke and heart disease. Over-consumption can also lead to nervousness, irritability, headaches, nausea, sleepiness, and has been associated with birth defects in pregnancies. Soda: Increases the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, heart attack, and osteoporosis. Sweet tea: Just like soda, this high sugar drink can increase weight and increase your risk of developing diabetes and other chronic health conditions. Blended Starbucks drinks: A caramel frappuccino with 81 grams of sugar is equivalent to a Kit Kat bar, 4 everlasting Gobstoppers, and a bag of m&m's. The high amount of sugar can block the pathway for vitamin C to boost your immune system. It also inhibits the absorption of calcium and magnesium, as well as promotes addiction. Alcohol: Drinking too much alcohol increases risk of high blood pressure, liver damage, obesity and certain cancers. It can affect the way that the brain works, which can lead to changes in mood and behavior. Alcohol can cause the pancreas to produce toxic substances that can lead to a dangerous inflammation and swelling, irregular heart beat, and a weakened immune system. Gatorade: Is extremely high in sugar and unhealthy to consume that much sugar from one drink in a single sitting. Gatorade is beneficial to someone who just had a very intense workout because it contains high amounts of electrolytes that can help the body replenish fluids lost. But, if you aren't losing a lot of fluids through sweat, it is best just to stick to water to hydrate yourself. Sources: mayoclinic.org niaaa.nih.gov fitnessmagazine.com livestrong.com healthyeating.sfgate.com hsph.harvard.edu functionwellmedicine.com On Target Living by Chris Johnson | [email protected] | http://www.targetcare.com 831 E. Morehead Street Suite 900 Charlotte, NC 28202
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