LARGE PRINT PROGRAM LINCOLN CENTER FOR THE PERFORMING ARTS FREDERICK P. ROSE HALL HOME OF JAZZ AT LINCOLN CENTER THE ALLEN ROOM Lincoln Center presents American Songbook January 22–June 12, 2014 Sponsored by Prudential Investment Management Tuesday Evening, January 28, 2014, at 7:30 and 9:30 James Naughton: The Songs of Randy Newman John Oddo, Musical Director, Arranger, and Piano Nate Brown, Guitar Jay Leonhart, Bass Dave Pietro, Tenor and Soprano Saxophones, Clarinet, and Piccolo Dave Ratajczak, Drums This evening’s program is approximately 75 minutes long and will be performed without intermission. PLEASE TURN PAGES QUIETLY (program continued) 2 These performances are being recorded by Live From Lincoln Center for future broadcast; cameras will be present. Major support for Lincoln Center’s American Songbook is provided by Fisher Brothers, In Memory of Richard L. Fisher; and Amy & Joseph Perella. Wine generously donated by William Hill Estate Winery, Official Wine of Lincoln Center. These performances are made possible in part by the Josie Robertson Fund for Lincoln Center. Steinway Piano Please make certain your cellular phone, pager, or watch alarm is switched off. Additional support for Lincoln Center’s American Songbook is provided by The Brown Foundation, Inc., of Houston, The DuBose and Dorothy Heyward Memorial Fund, The Shubert Foundation, Jill and Irwin Cohen, The G & A Foundation, Inc., Great Performers Circle, Chairman’s Council, and Friends of Lincoln Center. Endowment support is provided by Bank of America. Public support is provided by the New York State Council on the Arts. 3 Artist catering is provided by Zabar’s and Zabars.com. MetLife is the National Sponsor of Lincoln Center, Inc. Movado is an Official Sponsor of Lincoln Center, Inc. United Airlines is the Official Airline of Lincoln Center. WABC-TV is the Official Broadcast Partner of Lincoln Center, Inc. William Hill Estate Winery is the Official Wine of Lincoln Center. Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, Inc., is pleased to announce that this evening’s performance will be telecast on PBS as part of the series Live From Lincoln Center, which is made possible by a major grant from MetLife. Support for Live From Lincoln Center is provided by the Robert Wood Johnson 1962 Charitable Trust, Thomas H. Lee and Ann Tenenbaum, The Robert and Renée Belfer Family Foundation, and Mercedes T. Bass. This program is scheduled to air on PBS on Friday, April 4 at 9 p.m. (check local listings). 4 Lincoln Center’s Large Print and Braille programs are made possible thanks to a generous endowment established by Frederick P. Rose, Daniel Rose, and Elihu Rose in honor of their mother, Belle B. Rose. Upcoming American Songbook Events in The Allen Room: Wednesday Evening, January 29, at 8:30 Lawrence Brownlee: Spiritual Sketches Thursday Evening, January 30, at 8:30 Jason Isbell* (limited availability) Friday Evening, January 31, at 7:30 and 9:30 Patina Miller* Saturday Evening, February 1, at 8:30 Heartbreak Country: Michael John LaChiusa’s Stories of America with Kate Baldwin, Sherry D. Boone, Marc Kudisch, Bryce Ryness, Andrew Samonsky, Emily Skinner, & Mary Testa Wednesday Evening, February 12, at 8:30 Sarah Jarosz & The Milk Carton Kids (limited availability) Thursday Evening, February 13, at 8:30 The Songs of Henry Krieger with Erin Davie, Charity Dawson, Darius de Haas, Joshua Henry, Matthew Hydzik, Rebecca Luker, Emily Padgett, Alice Ripley, Keala Settle, & Lillias White Friday Evening, February 14, at 8:30 Beth Orton Saturday Evening, February 15, at 7:30 and 9:30 Jonathan Groff *These programs will be recorded by Live From Lincoln Center for future broadcast. Cameras will be present. The Allen Room is located in Jazz at Lincoln Center’s Frederick P. Rose Hall. For tickets, call (212) 721-6500 or visit AmericanSongbook.org. Call the Lincoln Center Info Request Line at (212) 875-5766 or visit AmericanSongbook.org for complete program information. Join the conversation: #LCSongbook We would like to remind you that the sound of coughing and rustling paper might distract the performers and your fellow audience members. 5 6 In consideration of the performing artists and members of the audience, those who must leave before the end of the performance are asked to do so between pieces. The taking of photographs and the use of recording equipment are not allowed in the building. Cartoon Toys and Good Ol’ Boys by Keith Phipps When Randy Newman began releasing and recording albums of his own music in the late 1960s and early ’70s, he did so as an artist straddling two eras: one dominated by professional songwriters penning hits for others, and one in which singersongwriters turned their attention to creating confessional albums. Newman thrived in both eras without really fitting into either. Newman began his professional career at the age of 17 (in 1961), turning out compositions recorded by a diverse array of artists, including Irma Thomas, Gene Pitney, Jackie DeShannon, and, somewhat inexplicably, Wink Martindale. But almost from the start, Newman made his distinctive gifts apparent. Even in an era of hits by songwriting duos like Burt Bacharach and Hal David and Gerry Goffin and Carole King, the opening lines of “I Don’t Want to Hear It Anymore,” the first of Newman’s two contributions to Dusty Springfield’s classic 1969 album Dusty in Memphis, have an arresting “Who wrote that?” quality: In my neighborhood we don’t live so good; the rooms are small and the buildings made of wood. 7 With a few words, Newman creates a fully formed scene, one in which poverty and a lack of privacy conspire to amplify everyday heartbreak. Newman didn’t tailor his craft to other artists so much as lure them into his own way of doing things, a mien rooted in decadesold traditions and filled with subtle bits of barbed wit. After stepping away from the Animals, singer Alan Price was so taken with Newman’s work that he recorded seven of Newman’s songs for the 1967 album A Price on His Head. Price’s version of Newman’s “Simon Smith and His Amazing Dancing Bear” turned a song about a boy and his bear that could have been a leftover from Tin Pan Alley into a UK hit at the height of psychedelia. Listen carefully beneath the charming veneer, and there’s a hint of the con artist to the song’s protagonist: “Who needs money/when you’re funny?” Certainly not someone who knows how to charm it away from others. As the ’60s turned into the ’70s, the era of the singersongwriter bloomed and Newman too adapted to the changes in the industry, recording and releasing his eponymous 1968 debut. Spare recordings of original songs by those who wrote them became the norm rather than the exception, even when those 8 who wrote them sang with Newman’s distinctive, unvarnished voice. But Newman was never one to work in a confessional mode, like James Taylor or Jackson Browne. Nor could he make the songs written for others sound like pages from his own diary like King, another artist from an earlier age who learned to adjust. No matter how closely you listen to a Randy Newman album, you most often won’t hear Newman himself there, at least not as the protagonist of his songs. Newman’s 1970 masterpiece 12 Songs features narrators as diverse as a man befuddled by the riotous haze of a contemporary party (“Mama Told Me Not to Come”) to a turnedon arsonist (“Let’s Burn Down the Cornfield”), to a Kentuckian offering a warts-and-all tribute to his home state that shares only a title with a Stephen Foster standard (“Old Kentucky Home”). It’s a wry, witty album but also a lonely one, filled with desperate, dangerous, fully realized and unnervingly familiar characters. The songs are evidence of Newman’s sensibility—mordant, unsparing, yet often tender and humane even in his disappointment. With 12 Songs, Newman set a pattern he’d follow on his subsequent albums, including Sail Away and Good Old Boys. The former opens with a slaver offering a sales pitch praising the abundance of America that’s as seductive as it is damning. His “Lonely at the Top” finds a success story lamenting the awfulness of having it all while sneering at the little people that made it possible. (Newman offered the song to Frank Sinatra and Barbra Streisand. Both declined.) Yet the album’s not all sharp edges. “He Gives Us All His Love” offers a prayer to a much different God than the dismissive deity of “God’s Song (That’s Why I Love Mankind),” and “Dayton Ohio—1903” is a wistful, vintage postcard of a song, filled with the comforts of the irretrievable past. With Good Old Boys Newman took his mix of empathy and unsparing observation to its extreme, starting with “Rednecks,” the opening track that uses a monologue from a Southern racist—forbidden epithets and all—to critique Yankee hypocrisy. From there flows an album filled with drunken confessions and Southern history, much of it drawn from a childhood spent in New Orleans. It’s the sort of masterpiece that leaves an artist with little left to prove. 9 Yet Newman rolled on. Little Criminals (1977) brought him his biggest hit, “Short People,” attracting controversy from those who took it at face value. That same misguided expectation of sincerity allowed him to give Los Angeles its own anthem in 1983 with “I Love L.A.,” a song embraced by those who didn’t take time to note its lines about nauseated bums (to say nothing of its cheerful dumbness). By then Newman had begun dividing his time between albums and film work, crafting the periodappropriate score to Ragtime and the soaring music of The Natural, among others. (In some ways, it felt inevitable: born into a musical family, Newman had three uncles in the film score business and a contemporary in his cousin Thomas Newman.) Newman’s most lasting film collaboration would begin in 1995 with Toy Story. With “You’ve Got a Friend in Me” and subsequent 10 work on other Pixar films, he started to win a new generation of fans and admiration, garnering his first Oscar for “If I Didn’t Have You” from Monsters, Inc. And so the writer of some of the most biting songs of the past few decades became a beloved icon of children’s music. But that’s not the end of the story. Newman continues to turn out excellent albums, including 1999’s Bad Love and 2008’s Harps and Angels, that stand proudly beside his classic work, filled with songs defined by sharp edges and soft hearts. Meanwhile, his composing work for television and film studios allowed him to return to his songwriter-for-hire roots, a reminder that it’s part of the American songwriting tradition to take a small, specific assignment—say, the lament of a rag-doll cowgirl—and make it universal, as with “When She Loved Me,” a song whose title alone can bring tears to the eyes. It may not always be Randy Newman at the center of his songs, even when he’s the one doing the singing. But whether writing for lonely cartoon toys or a bitter good ol’ boy who can’t handle his way of life disappearing, Newman is in there: always keeping us honest, exploring the lies we tell ourselves, and ever ready to break our hearts. Keith Phipps is the editorial director of the film website The Dissolve (thedissolve.com). —Copyright © 2014 by Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, Inc. Meet the Artists 11 James Naughton From Broadway and regional theater to television and films, James Naughton has won critical acclaim in dramas, comedies, and musicals. Mr. Naughton co-starred opposite Barbara Hershey in the independent film Childless and appeared in the Weinstein Company’s Factory Girl as Sienna Miller’s father and in Warner Independent Pictures’s Suburban Girl alongside Sarah Michelle Gellar and Alec Baldwin. He appeared opposite Meryl Streep in The Devil Wears Prada. No stranger to the stage, Mr. Naughton has won two Tony Awards for Best Actor in a Musical for Chicago and City of Angels, the latter of which earned him a Drama Desk Award as well. He starred in the Broadway production of Democracy as Willy Brandt opposite Richard Thomas. Mr. Naughton’s other theater credits include Four Baboons Adoring the Sun, I Love My Wife, Whose Life Is It Anyway?, Drinks Before Dinner, and Losing Time. On Broadway, Mr. Naughton directed the Tony-nominated production of Arthur Miller’s The Price, and he directed Thornton Wilder’s Our Town starring Paul Newman, which was aired by PBS’s Masterpiece Theatre. He won the 1999 MAC Award for Best Male Vocalist for his one-man concert show, Street of Dreams, presented by Mike Nichols. Mr. Naughton recorded the CD It’s 12 About Time for DRG Records. He also directed the world premiere of David Epstein’s Surface to Air at Symphony Space in 2007. Mr. Naughton is currently appearing in the CBS drama Hostages. His other television credits include guest appearances on Out of Practice, Travelin’ Man, Bunker, The Birds II: Land’s End, and Cagney & Lacey: The Return, as well as recurring roles on Who’s the Boss?, Ally McBeal, Damages, and Gossip Girl. His other film work includes The Good Mother, The Glass Menagerie, The Paper Chase, First Kid, A Stranger Is Watching, Second Wind, and Labor Pains. John Oddo John Oddo (musical director and piano) is a musician with tremendous versatility, as comfortable conducting and arranging for a jazz trio as for a symphony orchestra. He began his career working with Woody Herman and his legendary Thundering Herd. In 1983, Mr. Oddo met Rosemary Clooney and remained at her side for more than 18 years as musical director, pianist, and arranger. His credits include work on 20 of Clooney’s recordings as well as countless live performances and television appearances. Mr. Oddo has been working with James Naughton since 1996 as musical director, appearing in venues around the country with a small combo as well as with symphony orchestras. He produced and arranged Naughton’s first solo CD, It’s About Time. Mr. Oddo also currently works as musical director for Debby 13 Boone, Christine Ebersole, and Melissa Errico. He has long time been a frequent collaborator of Michael Feinstein’s, serving as musical director for many of Feinstein’s shows at Loews Regency as well as writing many symphony orchestra and big band arrangements for his tours. Mr. Oddo received a Drama Desk Award nomination for his orchestrations for Feinstein and Dame Edna Everage’s 2010 Broadway show, All About Me. Other collaborators have included Tony Bennett, Ray Charles, Barbara Cook, Stan Getz, Bob and Dolores Hope, Cheyenne Jackson, Maureen McGovern, David Hyde Pierce, John Pizzarelli, Toni Tennille, and Linda Ronstadt. Mr. Oddo contributed arrangements for Tom Wopat’s latest CD as well as Steve Tyrell’s latest recording project, and he wrote arrangements, conducted, and played piano for Don Shelton’s first solo CD, Hear at Last. He produced and wrote the arrangements for Swing This, Debby Boone’s latest CD. Other favorite projects include composing and performing the theme music for Our Town starring Paul Newman (Masterpiece Theatre and Showtime) and serving as conductor, pianist, and arranger for the NBC television special Scott Hamilton and Friends. Mr. Oddo holds a master’s degree in jazz studies from the Eastman School of Music. 14 Nate Brown Nate Brown (guitar) has performed on stages in all 50 U.S. states and abroad. He has been featured in national tours, has performed as a leader of his own group, and has served as a member of jazz ensembles, orchestras, chamber groups, and club bands. Mr. Brown held the guitar chair for the Broadway production of Mary Poppins for its six-year run in New York, and he has recorded for film, television, and several other Broadway shows. For more information, please visit natebrown.org. Jay Leonhart A superior bassist, Jay Leonhart (bass) has also had a parallel and sometimes overlapping career as a lyricist and occasional singer. As a child he attended the Peabody Conservatory, and by the time he attended Boston’s Berklee College of Music he was a jazz musician. He played with Buddy Morrow and Mike Longo and became a busy freelance musician in New York. Among Mr. Leonhart’s many associations are Marian McPartland (with whom he recorded in 1971), Jim Hall, Urbie Green, Chuck Wayne, Phil Woods, Gerry Mulligan, Lee Konitz, Don Sebesky, Louie Bellson, and pianist Mike Renzi. Mr. Leonhart became well known as a lyricist in the 1980s, when he began leading his own recording sessions and his songs were recorded by other singers. As a leader, Mr. Leonhart has recorded for DMP, Sunnyside, Nesak, and DRG. Dave Pietro 15 A native of Southboro, Massachusetts, Dave Pietro (woodwinds) has been on the New York music scene since 1987. His talents as a gifted saxophonist, composer, and educator have made him an in-demand musician who has performed at jazz clubs, jazz festivals, schools, and concert halls in more than 30 countries throughout Asia, Australia, Europe, and North and South America. From 1994–2003 Mr. Pietro played lead alto saxophone with the Toshiko Akiyoshi Jazz Orchestra. He has toured and/or recorded with the bands of Woody Herman, Lionel Hampton, Maynard Ferguson, Maria Schneider, John Fedchock, Mike Holober, Anita Brown, Pete McGuinness, Jim Widner, and Arturo O’Farrill. He has also performed with Paul Anka, Louie Bellson, Blood Sweat and Tears, Bobby Caldwell, Ray Charles, Rosemary Clooney, Harry Connick Jr., Michael Feinstein, Chaka Khan, Liza Minnelli, James Naughton, and John Pizzarelli. Mr. Pietro studies East Indian music and has performed with tabla player Sandip Burman. As a leader, he has released six CDs with musicians such as Dave Holland, Kenny Werner, Ben Monder, Bill Stewart, Brian Blade, Scott Colley, Scott Wendholt, Duduka Da Fonseca, Helio Alves, and Pete McCann. Mr. Pietro received a bachelor’s degree in music education from the University of North Texas. He has a master’s degree in jazz composition from NYU, where he is currently assistant 16 professor of jazz studies. He is sponsored by Rico Reeds and Conn-Selmer, Inc. Dave Ratajczak Dave Ratajczak (drums) is one of the most sought-after percussionists in the New York metropolitan area. Mr. Ratajczak has performed and recorded with a wide variety of artists and ensembles, including the Woody Herman Orchestra, Gerry Mulligan, the New York Philharmonic, Boston Pops, Orchestra of St. Luke’s, Kenny Rankin, Audra McDonald, Barbara Cook, Rosemary Clooney, Bebe Neuwirth, Christine Ebersole, Plácido Domingo, Lea Salonga, and jazz greats Eddie Daniels, Grady Tate, and Milt Hinton. Mr. Ratajczak has performed in the orchestras for Tony Award–winning Broadway shows such as Mary Poppins, City of Angels, Crazy for You, Titanic, The Music Man, Wonderful Town, and Sweet Charity. As a studio musician, he has performed on several movie soundtracks, including Dead Man Walking, Cradle Will Rock, Wolf, The Pelican Brief, Miller’s Crossing, Brighton Beach Memoirs, and Biloxi Blues. He can be seen in the starring role of an award-winning movie short called The Drummer, available at thedrummershort.com. Mr. Ratajczak was called upon to recreate the role of jazz drumming great Gene Krupa in a performance with Bob Wilber’s orchestra celebrating the 50th anniversary of Benny Goodman’s historic jazz concert at Carnegie Hall. He is a graduate of the Eastman School of Music. 17 American Songbook In 1998, Lincoln Center launched American Songbook, dedicated to the celebration of popular American song. Designed to highlight and affirm the creative mastery of America’s songwriters from their emergence at the turn of the 19th century up through the present, American Songbook spans all styles and genres, from the form’s early roots in Tin Pan Alley and Broadway to the eclecticism of today’s singer-songwriters. American Songbook also showcases the outstanding interpreters of popular song, including established and emerging concert, cabaret, theater, and songwriter performers. Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts (LCPA) serves three primary roles: presenter of artistic programming, national leader in arts and education and community relations, and manager of the Lincoln Center campus. A presenter of more than 3,000 free and ticketed events, performances, tours, and educational activities annually, LCPA offers 15 programs, series, and festivals including American Songbook, Great Performers, Lincoln Center Festival, Lincoln Center Out of Doors, Midsummer Night Swing, the Mostly Mozart Festival, and the White Light Festival, as well as the Emmy Award–winning Live From Lincoln Center, which airs nationally on 18 PBS. As manager of the Lincoln Center campus, LCPA provides support and services for the Lincoln Center complex and the 11 resident organizations. In addition, LCPA led a $1.2 billion campus renovation, completed in October 2012. Lincoln Center Programming Department Jane Moss, Ehrenkranz Artistic Director Hanako Yamaguchi, Director, Music Programming Jon Nakagawa, Director, Contemporary Programming Lisa Takemoto, Production Manager Bill Bragin, Director, Public Programming Charles Cermele, Producer, Contemporary Programming Kate Monaghan, Associate Director, Programming Jill Sternheimer, Associate Producer, Public Programming Mauricio Lomelin, Associate Producer, Contemporary Programming Nicole Cotton, Production Coordinator Regina Grande, Assistant to the Artistic Director Julia Lin, Programming Associate Ann Crews Melton, House Program Coordinator Kristin Renee Young, House Seat Coordinator For American Songbook Matt Berman, Lighting Design Scott Stauffer, Sound Design For Live From Lincoln Center Elizabeth W. Scott, Chief Media and Digital Officer Andrew C. Wilk, Executive Producer Douglas Chang, Series Producer Eileen Bernstein, Supervising Producer Danielle Schiffman, Legal Counsel Daisy Placeres, Production Manager Kristy Geslain, Associate Producer Cheryl Fusco, Production Associate For James Naughton Laurie Churba, Wardrobe Stylist 19 20 Program and artists are subject to change without notice. This material is current at the time of production. Please refer to this evening’s Playbill or inquire of the house staff for any program changes. Large Print and Braille Programs are a service of the Lincoln Center Department of Programs and Services for People with Disabilities. This program has been prepared for American Songbook at Lincoln Center. Department of Programs and Services for People with Disabilities, Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, Inc., 1881 Broadway, 3rd Floor, New York, New York, 10023-6583. Phone: 875-5375. Accessibility Hotline: 875-5380. Department of Programs and Services for People with Disabilities (PSPD) 21 All of Lincoln Center’s services for patrons with disabilities, such as these program notes, are made possible through generous private contributions. We need your assistance to continue to provide these services. If you enjoyed these program notes, and would like to help us maintain this and other services for people with disabilities, won’t you please consider making a contribution to support them today? Contributions are tax deductible to the extent permitted by law. Checks should be made payable to Lincoln Center for the Performing Arts, Inc. and mailed to the Department of Programs and Services for People with Disabilities at the address above. Contribution forms are also available at the PSPD information table in the lobby. We thank you in advance, and look forward to the pleasure of your company at future Lincoln Center performances. 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