Osteoarthritis Clinical Pearls IT’S TIME TO FEEL GOOD AGAIN “A primary goal is to discover processes that may be causing catabolic excess & find ways to feed or enhance the anabolic process.” Just as osteoclasts are simultaneously tearing down bone while osteoblasts are building bone; catabolic and anabolic forces are at work in cartilage and connective tissue. A primary goal then is to discover processes that may be causing catabolic excess and find ways to feed or enhance the anabolic process. One factor affecting the catabolic process is the lack of nutrients needed to feed the chondrocytes. The chondrocytes are the cells in cartilage that are responsible for new growth. That's where Purified Chondroitin Sulfates, MSM and glucosamine sulfate come into the therapeutic picture. See below for a TM on that subject. But how about the other side of the coin, the anabolic process. One agent that is almost never considered as a "chondrocyte enhancing" agent is insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). IGF-1 is an anabolic mediator that stimulates chondrocyte synthesis and repair while also inhibiting chondrocyte mediated catabolism. So reduced growth and repair observed in degenerative cartilage disorders may be related to an inability of IGF-1 to exert its physiological and anabolic effects on chondrocytes. According to Denko and Malemud, "restoration of normal IGF-1 levels could play an important role in maintaining cartilage homeostasis in early osteoarthritis." Animals treated with both pentosan polysulfate (a chondroitin sulfate like molecule) and IGF-1 demonstrated a gross cartilage appearance that was normal; however, animals treated with pentosan polysulfate or IGF-1 alone showed gross signs of osteoarthritis pathology. Other author’s data shows that endocrine factors or the lack thereof play a significant role in osteoarthritis. Here's how it unfolds in the osteoarthritic. "A reduction in insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) results in an increase in insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) which binds (further reducing) the action of IGF-1. In osteoarthritis cartilage the synthesis of insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) is three times that of normal cartilage. However disruption of insulin-like growth factor binding protein restores anabol- ic response in human osteoarthritic chondrocytes." And according to Arthritis Research & Therapy, "Down regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein (IGFBP) through an increase in IGF-1 increases the cartilage matrix." So the next question is "how do we raise IGF-1 naturally?" I'm glad you asked. Dr. Brownstein measured growth hormone (IGF-1) and then gave Gammanol Forte with FRAC, 2 tablets, 3X a day to 10 women ages 29-77 over a 5 week period. Interestingly, all 10 had their growth hormone increased. Eight out of ten had significant increases. Here's a clinical sign to listen for. Growth hormone production at night is directed to muscle repair. So if you have a patient that says, "when I get up in the morning I'm hurting more than when I went to bed" or if a patient is still sore a few days after an adjustment, this is a patient who is not repairing. To feed the pituitary the anabolic growth factors it needs to repair, consider Gammanol Forte with FRAC and Cytozyme PT/HPT. Gammanol Forte with FRAC is a source of gamma oryzanol and free transferulic acid (FRAC for short) both of which are food based antioxidants, able to neutralize both superoxide and hydroxyl radicals. Clinicians use Gammanol Forte for support of lean muscle mass with bodybuilders, PMS, menopausal hot flashes, amenorrhea, elevated blood fats, low blood pressure, angina, adrenal hypo-function, gastric inflammation, nervous tension, and exposure to free radical generators such as chemicals and radiation. For our discussion on osteoarthritis consider Gammanol Forte with FRAC to optimize human growth hormone, 2 tablets, 3 times a day with meals. For athletes consider a higher dose, 2-4 tablets before and after a workout and 2 tablets at bedtime. For elevated blood fats use 4 tablets after each meal. For patients who complain of muscle soreness after sleeping, use 4 tablets of Gammanol Forte with FRAC at bedtime along with 3 tablets of Cytozyme-PT/HPT. Cytozyme-PT/HPT is a source of lamb pituitary and hypothalamus. Use Cytozyme-PT/HPT with pituitary/hypothalamus dysfunction, gastric hyperacidity, adrenal hyperfunction, insomnia, abnormal pain surrounding menses cycles, epilepsy, anorexia, inability to gain or lose weight, thyroid hypofunction secondary to hypofunction of the anterior pituitary, carbohydrate sensitivity, and neuromuscular disorders. To assess pituitary using blood chemistry as a guide, anytime the symptoms of thyroid hypofunction are present and the TSH is less than 3.0, initiate therapy with the pituitary to stimulate thyroid function. Use 1-5 tablets, 3 times a day with meals. I have included a more thorough discussion of treatment options below. Remember pathologist tell us we all have osteoarthritis. The question is, "are we making more chondrocytes than we are losing?" This is an important conversation for many patients. From the statistics I can gather, 23% of the population is over 64. That means our aging baby boomers are looking for ways to enhance performance and flexibility. Yes, it does takes time to encourage them through the education process but recommendations like this make sense and will bring loyal and referring patients to your door. By the way, I created a great patient education flyer and CD on joint care that may help you in this process. Feel free to copy it and use it as you wish. Thanks for reading this week’s Tuesday Minute edition. I'll see you next Tuesday.
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