●Progressives believed that they could make a difference. And they believed that the way to solve the problem was government involvement. ○Gov. needed to be more efficient. ○People should have more active role in gov. ○Women should have right to Suffrage. ○New Tech. and medicines. ●Muckrakers were journalists that exposed problems in society. ○Jacob Riis-Wrote How the Other Half Lives . Showed how poor people lived vividly. ○Upton Sinclair- Wrote The Jungle to describe the conditions in the meatpacking industry. He wanted to highlight the plight of the working class. Instead raised fears of what was in the meat people were eating. ■Women protested the conditions of the mat factories. ■Meat Inspection Act & Pure Food and Drug Act. ○Ida Tarbell- Wrote The History of the Standard Oil Company . Exposed how Standard Oil took advantage of its workers. ●Robert Lafollette-Governor of Wisconsin. ○Progressive ○Wanted to give the power to the people. ●Direct Primary ●Initiative-The people’s way of getting something on the ballot by petition. ●Referendum-People directly vote on something that will become a law. Allows us to bypass our government. ●The 17th Amendment-Direct election of senators. ●Women’s Suffrage ○Susan B. Anthony ■Original leader of the movement. ■Quaker. ○Alice Paul ■Leader of movement after Susan B. Anthony. ■Went to the president and told him to make women’s Suffrage a federal law. ○19th Amendment-Gave women the right to vote.
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