Name ___________________ PID ___________________ Section (circle): 1- Karen 2- Robyn 3- Veronica CSS 350 Homework Assignment 7 (corrected version) Assigned 2/2/01 Due 2/16/01 Assume Mendel’s seed shape (alleles=R or r, R_= round, rr=wrinkled) and seed color (alleles=Y or y, Y_=yellow, yy=green)are linked and 10 map units apart. The R locus is 20 map units from the centromere, and the Y locus is 30 map units from the centromere. 1) What frequency of cells undergoing meiosis are expected to have a cross over between the R and Y loci? 2) What frequency of gametes are expected to be recombinant from a dihybrid for these genes? Create a drawing of metaphase in mitosis for plants with the following genotypes or phenotypes(your drawings will only include the chromosome(s) with the R and Y loci): 3) rryy 4) RRYY 5) rrYY 6) RRyy 7) the F1 from a cross of rryy and RRYY 8) the F1 from a cross of RRyy and rrYY 9) the F1 from a cross of rrYY and RRyy 10) the F1 from a cross of RRyy and RRYY 11) Ry/rY Name ___________________ PID ___________________ Section (circle): 1- Karen 2- Robyn 3- Veronica 12) a seed that is green and wrinkled Draw Metaphase I, Metaphase II, and the four meiotic products for the following genotypes (assume any crossovers involve only 1 chromatid from each homolog: 13) Ry/rY with no crossovers 14) Ry/rY with a crossover between the centromere and the R locus. 15) Ry/rY with a cross over between the R and Y loci. Write the frequency distribution of gametic genotypes expected from these genotypes (include the decimal frequency and the gametic genotype) 16) Ry/rY 17) ry/RY 18) RY/Ry [NOTE: the following background information was wrong in the version handed out in class 3/2/01. That version described a test cross of a plant from a green, round seed. This also affected question 22] Assume you do not know the linkage arrangement of the R and Y genes. A testcross of a plant grown from a Yellow, round seed has the following progeny: Phenotype number of progeny Green, Round 222 Green, Wrinkled 280 Yellow, Round 280 Yellow, Wrinkled 218 total 1000 19) What are the expected numbers for the test cross progeny phenotypic classes if R and Y are not linked? Name ___________________ PID ___________________ Section (circle): 1- Karen 2- Robyn 3- Veronica 20) Calculate X2 to test the hypothesis that R and Y are linked given the data above. Show all work including the degrees of freedom and the p value. 21) State what the p value means from question 20. 22) Assuming the genes are linked, draw the two chromosomes of this homologous pair in metaphase of mitosis of the plant that was tested (the one from the yellow,round seed). Label the loci with the alleles on each chromatid, and indicate the distance between the loci in centimorgans.
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