To be used with the March 20, 2017, issue Edition 3 Name _______________________________________ Date ____________________________ Close-Reading Questions Refer to this week’s cover story, “A Bright Idea,” to respond to the questions below. Reread the article to find details that support your answers. Remember to write in complete sentences. 1. A ccording to the text, what happened to Micaiah and Josiah to give them the idea for Sneaker Lights? 2. How does Josiah Brown think their invention can help people? 4. How does the “Creative Kids” sidebar support what the author states in the first paragraph? 5. According to the sidebar, what inspired Carson Kropfl to create the miniskateboard? 6. How does the photo of Sadie McCallum help readers’ understanding of the text? www.scholastic.com/sn3 © 2017 by Scholastic Inc. Teachers may make copies of this page to distribute to their students. 3. Why do you think Micaiah and Josiah applied for a patent? To be used with the March 20, 2017, issue Edition 3 Problem and Solution Common Core RI.3.3 Name: ___________________________________________ Super Solutions In ”A Bright Idea,” you read about the inventions of some amazing kids. Below, each inventor states his or her problem. Complete the sentences with their solutions. Then think of a problem and come up with a possible solution of your own. Micaiah and Josiah Brown 2 © 2017 by Scholastic Inc. Teachers may make copies of this page to distribute to their students. Sneakers with be built-in lights can e, iv really expens so we . . . Sadie McCallum It was difficult to get around with a regular walker, so I . . . ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ 3 Carson Kropfl 4 YOU! I hated leaving my skateboard outside my school, so I . . . ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________ www.scholastic.com/sn3 RESET QUIZ ANSWERS STEVE BOYLE PHOTO (MICAIAH & JOSIAH BROWN); ANDREW LIPOVSKY/NBC/NBCU PHOTO BANK VIA GETTY IMAGES (SADIE MCCALLUM); ANA VENEGAS/ORANGE COUNTY REGISTER/SCNG (CARSON KROPFL) 1 To be used with the March 20, 2017, issue Edition 3 Name _______________________________ Date _________________________ Be a Quiz Whiz! For each question below, fill in the circle next to the correct answer. 1.Which word from “A Bright Idea” has almost the same meaning as invention? A patent C picture B creation D accident 2.Sadie McCullum is featured in the sidebar because she invented ____. A a new type of skateboard B a toy that lights up C something to help herself move around D shoe lights with the Browns 3.Which detail shows how the Browns’ invention could be useful to others? A “Micaiah and Josiah created the lights by accident.” 6.Which detail BEST shows the main idea of “Slimy Secret”? A “Frogs eat by catching insects and other prey with their long tongues.” B “ But for frogs, it's a matter of survival.” C “When a frog’s tongue first touches its prey, the saliva is thin and watery.” D “They learned that a frog’s saliva changes to do different jobs at different times.” 7.If a frog’s saliva is thick and sticky, one can infer that the frog is ____. A shooting out its tongue to catch prey B coating an insect’s body with saliva C pulling in its tongue with an insect stuck to it D digesting an insect in its stomach something big!’ Micaiah says.” C “In the meantime, they encourage other kids to give inventing a try.” D “ ‘Our invention can help people save money,’ Josiah told Scholastic News.” 8.In A Shocking Shot, Hernando Rivera photographed a ____ of ____ over Volcán de Colima. A bolt; lava C flash; lightning B spark; ash D friction; particles 4.Which would Micaiah and Josiah MOST likely say to a kid with an idea for an invention? A “You're too young.” B “Inventing is too hard.” C “You can do it!” D “Wait until you're older.” 9.Why are photographs like Rivera’s so difficult to take? A Volcanoes do not usually erupt. B It's not possible to know when volcanic 5.Which of the following is an example of a subheading? A patent B A Bright Idea C Scholastic News D Seeing the Light 10.The map in “Hot Spots” shows ____. A the names of all the famous volcanoes B what the famous volcanoes look like C how the volcanoes differ from one www.scholastic.com/sn3 lightning will strike. C Volcanoes are dangerous to photograph. D Volcanic ash is too hot for most cameras. another D where the famous volcanoes are located RESET QUIZ ANSWERS © 2017 by Scholastic Inc. Teachers may make copies of this page to distribute to their students. B “ ‘You’re never too young to make To be used with the March 20, 2017, issue Edition 3 Reading a Diagram Common Core RI.3.7 Name: ___________________________________________ Inside a Volcano Now that you’ve read about Volcán de Colima, study the diagram below to learn more about how volcanoes like Colima erupt. Use the diagram to answer the questions. ASH 5. LAVA 3. VENT 3. VENT 2. MAGMA CHAMBER EARTH’S MANTLE MAGMA EARTH’S CRUST 1. EXTREME PRESSURE AND HEAT How a Volcano Erupts 1.Earth is made up of four layers—the inner core, the outer core, the mantle, and the crust. Extreme pressure and heat deep inside Earth melts the rock that makes up the mantle. 2.Some of this hot liquid rock, or magma, rises to Earth’s crust. It collects in pools called magma chambers. 3.Gas bubbles build up in the magma. They cause the magma to push out of a volcano’s vents, or openings. (This is similar to what happens when you open a shaken soda bottle.) 4.The magma erupts from the volcano. It is now called lava. Ash, gases, and chunks of solid rock burst out too. 5. The lava cools and hardens into rock. 1.A magma chamber is shown in which one of Earth’s layers? inner core outer core mantle crust 2.What causes rock to turn into magma? ________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are the openings in a volcano called? __________________________________________ 4. What happens to lava as it cools? __________________________________________________ 5. According to the article “A Shocking Shot,” where does volcanic lightning occur? _______ ____________________________________________________ Circle that area on the diagram. www.scholastic.com/sn3 RESET QUIZ ANSWERS © 2017 by Scholastic Inc. Teachers may make copies of this page to distribute to their students. 4. ERUPTION ASH
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