Tongues Orientation and Conferencing Plan get set Orientation Comprehension questions Ensure that you have read about using the plan in the Program Guide. 1. What is a cat’s tongue like? Book summary 3. Why does a skink have a blue tongue? Read the following summary to the student. Tongues come in lots of shapes and sizes. Read this book to find out which animal has a blue tongue and what a gecko uses its tongue for. Introduction Foster interest and activate the student’s background knowledge. Be concise – focus on motivating and involving the student. Encourage prediction by using the text and illustrations on the cover of the book. Discuss new vocabulary and remind the student to use the glossary (when applicable). Also remind the student to ask him/ herself questions before, during and after the reading. Ask the student to point to his/her tongue. Talk about our why we have a tongue. Ask what it feels like. Look at each picture in the book and discuss what the tongue looks like and might feel like, introducing vocabulary such as “rough” and “sticky.” Conferencing Check how well the student reads When you are conferencing, the student reads all or part of the book to you. Then: •praise, pause, and prompt appropriately; •check for accuracy (by counting mistakes) and fluency; •check for understanding by using one or more of the following methods: −asking − the comprehension questions provided and any others that seem necessary; −asking − the student to retell the story in their own words; −asking − questions about and discussing aspcts of the story, such as the theme, plot, main ideas, sequence and characters; −encouraging − the student to confirm the predictions they made during the orientation. 2. What does a cat use its tongue for? 4. What do you use your tongue for? 5. What would it be like if you didn’t have a tongue? Answers to the Comprehension questions 1. It is rough. 2. To clean its fur. 3. To scare animals away. 4. Answers will vary. 5. Answers will vary. Supporting English Language Learners The following are suggestions for optional lessons to take with your English language learners. See the overview chart in the Program Guide for a summary of the text features of this book. Purpose Responding to texts by presenting information in a different form Introduce the concept and practice Presenting information as a table helps the student to understand the text. Once familiar with the text, ask the student to recall the animal visitors. Depending on the level of recall, the student could complete the following task with or without reference to the text. Provide a chart with three columns and six rows. Get the student to label the columns with the headings “Animal Name,” “How the tongue feels,” “How the tongue is used.” Complete the table together, using the photographs and the written text. Decide what the student does next Next recommend that the student: •practices some more on the same book, with or without the audio; •completes one of the activities provided that is related to the book; •practices with another book from the same level; or •is assessed for promotion to the next level. © 2015 Rainbow Reading Programme Ltd. Distributed exclusively under licence in the USA by Okapi Educational Publishing, Inc. (www.myokapi.com) Cloze Activity Tongues get set Name:............................................................................................................................... Date:............................................... Tongues come in lots of shapes and sizes. Read this book to find out which animal has a blue tongue and what a gecko uses its tongue for. Some tongues big. Some are small. This cat a rough . cat’s rough tongue it to clean its . This skink has a blue . The skink’s tongue helps it to scare animals away. Accuracy Chart Errors Level M = Meaning (makes sense) More than 5 correct Independent Heard 5 correct Instructional Fewer than 5 correct Frustration Words Entered Score Seen S = Syntax (sounds right) Unseen Comments: © 2015 Rainbow Reading Programme Ltd. Distributed exclusively under licence in the USA by Okapi Educational Publishing, Inc. (www.myokapi.com) Tongues Text-Sequencing Activity get set A cat has a rough tongue. The cat’s rough tongue helps it to clean its fur. A giraffe has a tough tongue. The giraffe’s tough tongue helps it to chew prickles. A gecko has a long tongue. The gecko’s long tongue helps it to clean its eyes. A frog has a sticky tongue. The frog’s sticky tongue helps it to catch flies. A snake’s forked tongue helps it to hunt. © 2015 Rainbow Reading Programme Ltd. Distributed exclusively under licence in the USA by Okapi Educational Publishing, Inc. (www.myokapi.com) Word Search Activity Tongues get set Name:............................................................................................................................... Date:............................................... Words can be found in these directions: The letter in each square can only be used in one word. Words to find: a c l e a n p o h n a l i k e t e b i w h a s h l f l m a r t e p c r u a y h r s l e o e l e e l o n g g s s n c a t c h i k d animals end long away frog other blue has the catch helps clean like Use the letters that are left to make the word that tells what a giraffe’s tough tongue helps it to chew...................................................................................................................................................... © 2015 Rainbow Reading Programme Ltd. Distributed exclusively under licence in the USA by Okapi Educational Publishing, Inc. (www.myokapi.com) Tongues Board Game Activity ¬¬ Spin the numbered spinner. ¬¬ The highest number starts. ¬¬ You need to spin the exact number to move onto the END square. START 1 get set 2 Some tongues are big and some tongues are small. 21 A frog has tongue. Name two numbers. If you spin one of those numbers, go on to 7. 22 4 END 23 5 30 24 tongue looks 19 20 18 17 a sticky tongue. Spin again. If you spin a 1 or a 2, go on to 25. The woodpecker’s sharp tongue helps it to stab insects. skink 6 Ahas a blue A snake’s tongue. Spin again. Go forward that number. like a fork. Go on to 28. The gecko’s cat has 3 Aa rough 16 long tongue 29 15 28 25 7 27 has a sharp 26 8 has a tough 12 11 tongue helps helps it to clean its eyes. Miss a turn. A woodpecker A giraffe tongue. Go back four spaces. A gecko 14 has a long tongue. Spin again. Go back that number. 13 tongue. Go forward four spaces. The giraffe’s 10 it to chew prickles. Go back to 9. © 2015 Rainbow Reading Programme Ltd. Distributed exclusively under licence in the USA by Okapi Educational Publishing, Inc. (www.myokapi.com) 9 Tongues Writing Activity get set Name:............................................................................................................................... Date:............................................... Fill in the chart to show what the different animals’ tongues look like and what they are used for. Animal Drawing What tongue looks like What its tongue is used for Cat Scare other animals away Giraffe Clean its eyes Catch flies Helps it to hunt Woodpecker Write on the back of this page if you need more space. REMEMBER Remember to draw the animals and their tongues. Use the extra space to write your name and how your tongue helps you. © 2015 Rainbow Reading Programme Ltd. Distributed exclusively under licence in the USA by Okapi Educational Publishing, Inc. (www.myokapi.com)
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