P.O. BOX 162 Mtwara, Tanzania Telephone: +255 023 2333309 Email: [email protected] Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Table of Contents St. Michael and All Angels Parish Prayer Preface Introduction History Who we are Clergy History Our Vision Mission Statement Values Objectives Strengths Challenges Where Our Future Lies Our Community Our Ministries Christian Education Outreach Fellowship Worship Services Special Worship Event Governing Structure Our Facilities Centers Churches Vehicles Parish Statistics Our Financial Position Short history of Mtwara Mikindani 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 11 11 14 15 16 17 18 21 23 23 24 24 25 25 27 St. Michael and All Angels Parish Prayer We humbly ask God bless this profile as a true representation of our parish. We thank God for the talents of all those at our Parish whose efforts have built our church. Open our eyes to see the path ahead with clarity and insightfulness and to follow you in all things. Open our ears to hear your voice and to listen to one another. Open our hearts to the truth of your will for this congregation. Help us to put aside all selfish desires and grant us energy for the journey, patience with the process, and courage in decision making. Send your Holy Spirit into our midst to bless and strengthen us. In the name of your Son, our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ, we pray. Amen. 1|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels PREFACE The Parish Executive Committee has developed this Profile of the St. Michael and all angels, Mtwara. The purpose is to describe the Church of the St. Michael and all angels, its history, congregation, ministries, statistics and finances. It is intended to serve as an honest insight into who we are as a community. To gather the information for this Profile, a number of measures were utilized. The data sources included a review of Parish records, interviews with individuals and church ministries, as well as the completion of a Congregational Consideration. The main body of this profile represents the Worshippers completing the review, because the voices of them are important to us. The Executive Committee would like to thank all council members of the St. Michael and all angels Mtwara who contributed to the content and completion of this document, including participating in interviews and completing the review. A cland D om inic K am bili Secretary of the Parish St. M ichael and all angels – M tw ara Tanu R oad M tw ara, Tanzania +255 787 198414 / 776 342111 adkam bili@ yahoo.com 2|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels INTRODUCTION This is our parish story. It tells a story of who we are, what we believe, what our vision and mission is, and why it is so important to us. It tells a story of worship, outreach, education, fellowship, human talent and commitment. It tells a story of wish, expectation and confidence for the future. St. Michael and all angels celebrate its Christian faith through the loveliness of its liturgy, its music and the sharing of all God’s gifts. We share in the sacraments and seek to carry God’s love. We believe God calls the heart of each individual he chooses to become part of St. Michael’s family. Our Parish value all persons regardless of age, gender, tribe, social or economic status and physical ability. We welcome all regardless of where they may be on their spiritual journey. In St. Michael’s family, there are no outsiders. All are insiders. God's dream wants us to be brothers and sisters, wants us to be family... Go and tell our brothers and sisters. Go and tell our family. We are all God's family. St. Michael and all angels is much like a family. People are attracted to St. Michael and all angels because they feel welcome, spiritually raised, and supported by a loving community. People stay at St. Michael and all angels because they have a voice – a voice that develops by getting involved in our many groups and activities. Because we are united through outreach and we share the unity together, the support and sharing is not limited to any one group of church members. Feeling welcome applies to young and old, rich and poor, male and female, and to diverse tribal and groups. There are many opportunities to get involved, and the spirit of collaboration amongst congregants is alive and well. Because our parish is solid, maintains a good balance between previous and new ideas, and is well-run and organized, congregants feel secure and involved, and believe that their church family adds strength to their everyday lives. 3|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels HISTORY On August 2008, Saint Michael and All Angels Church celebrated its fiftieth anniversary as a congregation in the Diocese of Masasi. Saint Michael and All Angels began when families charted the course for a new parish with their first service as a mission congregation. The need for a new congregation was a result of the rapid growth of Christianity in Mtwara Town. The congregation initially met at Mikindani (the old town). Saint Michael and All Angels was incorporated on February 1958. A few months later, the congregation moved to its first home. M ikindani historical A nglican church Plaque at church building Side view of the Saint M ichael and A ll A ngels Church From left B ishop O scar M nung’a, Canon Jerom e M sham and M em ber of Synod M r. G eorge M besigw e 4|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels WHO WE ARE St. Michael and all angels Anglican Church is located in eastern part of Mtwara – Mikindani Municipality has both urban and suburban characteristics. It is an extremely various community both culturally and socioeconomically. Some areas of the town are occupied by farms and open land, while others have inner city characteristics, including a visible homeless population. The diversity of this community is valued by most of its citizens, but it also brings challenges. The community has large Makonde, Makua and Yao populations. The majority of St. Michael and all angels parishioners live in Mtwara town. St. Michael and all angels is a part of the Anglican Church of Tanzania, and the Diocese of Newala. We acknowledge that Jesus Christ is the only son of God, and that through his death and rebirth we are assured of eternal life. We are a liturgical church and worshiping with words. Celebrating the Holy Eucharist is at the very core of all our worship. In the bread and wine of this holy meal, we believe that Christ is truly present, renewing the forgiveness of our sins and encouraging us to do the work that lies ahead. We are believed that we are saved by grace through faith, and the Holy Scripture contains all things necessary for salvation. We are living in joyful and the power of the Holy Spirit who is present with us. Though stable in terms of who we are, also look to the future to plan for who we could be. Worshipers of St. Michael and all angels have a vision for the future. A clear priority is to attract youth, adults and families with children to our church. Another priority is to develop and implement a comprehensive strategy to reach new people and incorporate them into the life of the church. We perceive ourselves to be a warm congregation, with high levels of satisfaction and pleasure among members. We are a group who is able to deal with conflict well and whose members are very satisfied with how much the decision-making structures and processes of the church are open to our concerns and input. Further, St. Michael and all angels congregants are “highly likely” to believe that our faith and spirituality are central to our lives; believe strongly that our church helps members identify individual gifts and ministries; are “extremely likely” to think that Christian education is a life-long process; and find the worship experience exceptional, in terms of quality and spiritual content We are the apostolic church. We confess Jesus Christ and the faith of the apostles as recorded in the Holy Scriptures. We believe the authority of the Bible is supreme in all matters of faith, principles, behavior, and it is to be trusted. We are a catholic church. The word catholic literally means universal. This means we understand ourselves to be part of the community of believers that began with Jesus' first followers, is alive today, and will continue until Christ comes again. 5|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels CLERGY HISTORY More than 30 priests in its fifty two-years history have served Saint Michael and All Angels Church. Father Bishop Father Canon Canon Canon Father Canon Canon Father Canon Canon Canon Father Bishop Father Canon Father Father Canon Canon Canon Canon Canon Father Father Canon Father Canon Father Father Father Father Canon Father F.W. Stokes George C. Briggs L.P. Hermes Donald Parsons David Powel Ronald Cox Edgar Bushiri Ignatia Talasa Basil Msamati Francis Jabu Frank Alimwike Daudi R. Kasembe Dennis Mnanguone Yohana Mussa Christoper Sadiki John Umila Steven Mkomi Luka Bakari Dominic Mchopa Douglas Msigala Luka Saidi Jerome Mapela Mathias Binamu Stewart Kasembe Kenneth Mraha Godwin Chikomo Stephen Mkomi Kenneth Matiani Alex Namahochi Charles Saidi Luka Millanzi Carlos Marcus George Nawanje Jerome Mshamu Noel Chipojola 6|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels OUR VISION Our Vision is to be a growing Church on spiritually and economically where everyone is welcomed and together we: Enjoy being part of a loving, worshipping community. Learn more about Jesus and through prayer experience the power of the Holy Spirit. Reach out and serve God through serving our community Sister M ary Sijaona and Canon Jerom e M sham MISSION STATEMENT Our Mission is to be Christ-centered Spirit-filled Christian family involved in worship, education and fellowship, reaching out with concern and care, witnessing to the Good News of God’s love and forgiveness of all people. AREAS OF MISSION We are committed to the following areas of mission: Worship – we develop and support ways to include various groups in the life of the church. Outreach – we reach out and share our Christian calling with others by identifying additional needs and concerns of our church, welcoming new believers to our church, initiating activities to bring St. Michael to the community, continuing companion programs and establishing relationships with other Christian churches. Stewardship – we strive to promote a better understanding of stewardship and financial development. Christian Education – we develop and support programs in spiritual development (i.e., Bible School, Sunday school, Fellowship, Confirmation, and Retreats,). Good governance – we insist accountability, transparence, participation, equity and efficiency. 7|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels VALUES Through our life and ministry, we believe: In gathering to hear the word of God proclaimed; together we thank God for the gifts in our lives and pray for Gods wisdom and help during troubled times Everyone is made in God’s image and has value Everyone is blessed by God with gifts and talents for ministry and that these gifts and talents should be used; Everyone is a child of God OBJECTIVES We aim to: Provide Bible-based ministry, teaching and prayer to enable people to develop their relationship with God, and to share their faith with others in their daily lives; Raise and develop effective fellowship, with time and space planned to allow people to meet and relationships to grow; Be a beacon of light for all Christians taking advantage of our central and visible position within the community; Be a resource centre for counseling and the support of individuals; Be a place with activities to provide for all, where strong Christian fellowship shines out; Be a welcoming safe haven offering a place of prayer, where people are accepted as they are and offered prayers for spiritual; Provide effective care of our children, allowing them to grow in the faith and to develop solid and lasting Christian Friendships; Be a centre of prayer for the community and support our mission partners through prayer; Be mindful of the elderly in our church family supporting them as appropriate through home visits and fellowship; Work closely with other Christians in the area to the glory of God. 8|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels STRENGTHS St. Michael and all angels is a vibrant, open and inclusive parish. There are many things on which we can hang our hat. Here are some: the mix of traditional and contemporary worship styles the openness and inclusiveness of our family the friendly, welcoming nature of our people the variety projects and breadth of ministries available the support for each other in our ministries the energy, drive and vision to pursue new ministries & churches Congregation during the service CHALLENGES We recognize that we constantly need to review and adapt our approach in the light of changing circumstances and of the challenges that we face. Some of our strengths are also our challenges; not because we don’t do them well, but because we feel the need to take them even further. The most pressing challenges at present are these: The need to reach out to members of our community who are not actively involved in the parish The struggle with finances (although we are on a relatively sound financial footing, we are always seeking to grow new ministries, projects and opportunities which challenge us financially) The need to build and expand emerging new ministries and projects. The limitations of our physical space for the variety and types of ministries that regularly take place at St. Michael and all angels The need to extend our outreach programs 9|Page Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels WHERE OUR FUTURE LIES Our future lies with ministry. Our mission will include reaching out to youth and adults. We have a vibrant active Ministry, which includes study groups, worship, and fellowship. There are many directions in which this can grow from working on practical issues. Our future lies with leadership. St. Michael and all angels is a congregation known for its commitment to God. It is a wonderful community of caring people. You don’t need to be well educated, highly talented or have an outgoing personality. We believe everyone is uniquely created for a larger purpose in life, and that our highest fulfillment comes in serving others. Our future lies among ourselves. We believe God is calling us to enlarge our faith and to be open to the possibilities that await us. Each and every one of us is the future of St. Michael and all angels. Great things are just ahead. Our future lies on effective strategies reach the Christians to participate much in services Our future lies on increasing number of Christians in our parish and make sure we hold them from moving to another denomination Our future lies on developing small churches belonging to St. Michael and all angels like Likonde, Mikindani and Lilido. As well as finding area for establishing new churches Our future lies to create new sources of income including hostel expansion, establish and develop different project, and development of parish reserve ground (Plot No. 212, block H) Also our future lies on getting parish vehicle(s) Parish H ostel 10 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels OUR COMMUNITY OUR MINISTRIES St. Michael and all angels has different groups meet in the church weekly, monthly or on special occasions and carry out various ministries – worship, education, fellowship, pastoral care, outreach and evangelism. Our programs attempt to meet the needs of our parishioners as well as try to draw new members and meet the needs of members of our community at large. We currently have the following programs in place: Leadership Ministries: Parish Council Executive Committee Finance, Planning and Economic Committee Evangelism, Education and Environment Committee Buildings and Grounds Committee Marriage committee, Synod Participation Parish Treasure M r. Joseph K andeo (C), A ssistant Treasure M r. Charles M akolo (R ) and M em ber of Finance, Planning and E conom ic Com m ittee M r. Leonard N ipw apw acha (L) 11 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Worship Ministries: Sunday School Youth Group Youth group Chairperson M r. A m os G euka Music Program - Safina Choir - Umoja Choir SA FIN A Choir U M O JA Choir 12 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Mothers Union Part of Parish M others U nion Bible Study Group Christian education, Fellowship Spiritual seminars Eucharist services to assisted living communities Alternative services such as centers services. Pastoral care including funeral receptions We continue to listen to our parishioners to try new programs to meet their needs. The ministries of the church are directed by Secretary who is elected by the congregation and serve as secretary of the Church Council 13 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels CHRISTIAN EDUCATION Children Education: "Let the little children come to me, and do not hinder them, for the kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these." (Matthew 19:14). Our children mean everything to us! Our Sunday school is active and developing in ever new directions. We have a Nursery and Sunday school is offered for children from preschool age. We have an active Youth Group. Children’s Sunday Schools have been a major strength of Christians over the years. Youth on bible dram a The Children's Ministry desires to provide a spiritual foundation for all participants so they are able to grow and stand firm in their faith as they mature. We are prayerfully focused on equipping and enabling children to mature spiritually, intellectually, physically, emotionally and socially in accordance with the example of Jesus (Luke 2:52). N ursery teacher read poem at farew ell part We also believe that it is important for children to have an active role in the worship life of the congregation. We encourage families to bring children to church with them, and we encourage them to sit in the front of the church so they can see! …….“We loved you so much that we were delighted to share with you not only the gospel of God but our lives as well, because you had become so dear to us.” (1 Thessalonians 2:8) N ursery pupils on jiving 14 | P a g e N ursery pupils on the picture Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Adult Education: "Do not conform any longer to the pattern of this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind." (Romans 12:2a). For members of St. Michael and all angels, Christian education is a lifelong process. We are committed to spiritual growth in our hearts and our minds, and the many programmatic offerings of the church demonstrate this thirst for growth in our parishioners. More specifically, in addition to the Rector’s Forum on Sunday services, Morning services, centre services, Bible study, Fellowship and Spiritual Seminars. B ishop O scar M nung’a (at the back) taken photo w ith children after giving them Confirm ation. OUTREACH St. Michael and all angels has a long tradition of Outreach support for those in need both locally and elsewhere. Some of the following are a few examples of our many outreach efforts: Support Orphans at Mkangala village through Christian Fund. Make significant contributions to Community Development. 15 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels B ishop O scar M nung’a (L) w ith parish leaders visited orphans w ho living w ith their grandm other at M kangala village. These orphans supported by St. M ichael Parish FELLOWSHIP Our community is strengthened by spending time together, both at the communion barrier, and outside of the church. We continue to have new reasons to gather for fellowship on a regular basis. Gathering together in small groups for fellowship has been happening since the beginning of the early Christian Church. Our small groups are places where members of the Church family meet for fellowship and bible study during the week, usually in the home of the person who is one among the member of the group. 16 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels WORSHIP SERVICES Worship is at the heart of what we do. We gather weekly to glorify God through singing, scripture, and fellowship. Our hope is that we are transformed by the Holy Spirit to live more like Jesus in our daily lives. We come back together week after week expecting that God’s Spirit will change us. We offer two Sunday morning worship services. The first service (7:00 am) is “Informal Anglican” in style with contemporary music selections led by a multi-generational worship team and has a regular attendance of 280 adults and 20 children. Our 9:00 am service is a “Traditional” style service, with hymns and is normally around 120 adults and 30 children. Our congregation appreciates being able to attend either service as both services are multigenerational. Our congregation appreciates having a variety of people involved in our worship services. The emphasis in these services is sincere worship with strong Bible teaching/bible reading, songs, sermon and prayer. W ord of G od from O ld Testam ent W ord of G od from N ew Testam ent W ord of G od from the G ospel (N ew Testam ent) 17 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Sunday School - Is held during the second service. There volunteer who running the class which has been based on bible and songs. Special Worship Events The following special worship events take place every year. Holy Week We at the Anglican Church of St. Michael and all angels re-enact the Passion of the Christ and His resurrection, throughout Holy Week starting with Palm Sunday. We joyfully welcome Jesus into Jerusalem and celebrate with a palm parade. For this w ay of cross w e are served Congregation during the service 18 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Easter Easter is a season of forty days, from Easter Sunday through to Ascension Day when Jesus returned to God our Father in Heaven. Pentecost This is the day when we celebrate the gift of the Holy Spirit given to the Church 50 days after resurrection Sunday. Harvest Day This is the day when we send back our thanks to God for blessing us in our life. St Michael and all angels Day St Michael day is the celebration St Michael and all angels where we invite the Brothers and Sisters of St Michael to bring their beloved choices and receive a special blessing from the God. 19 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Christmas Christmas (the Mass of Christ) is a season of 12 days, starting on Christmas day and finishing 12 days later when the Church celebrates Epiphany. Christmas is the day when we celebrate God’s greatest gift to humanity ….. the birth of Jesus Christ. GOVERNING STRUCTURE 20 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels We are a Congregation-led church looking to God The Church Council of St. Michael and all angels Church meets quarterly, and is composed of priest in charge, members elected by the congregation, appointed members, ministry representative and church secretary, assistant church secretary, church treasurer, assistant church treasurer, synod representative, Christians’ warden, and priest warden. The Church Council is responsible to the congregation. The Executive Committee of St. Michael and all angels Church meets quarterly, and is composed of the priest in charge, church secretary, assistant church secretary, church treasurer, assistant church treasurer, synod representative, Christians’ warden, and priest warden. The Finance and Planning Committee of St. Michael and all angels Church meets monthly, and is composed of the priest in charge, church secretary, assistant church secretary, church treasurer, assistant church treasurer and some members. The Finance committee is a sub-committee of the council. Archdeacons and the Treasurer of the church are ex officio members. The finance committee makes recommendations to the church council and this committee is chaired by the Archdeacon 21 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Parish leaders on duty Parish elders D r. E rnest K asoyaga Form er Parish Chairperson M rs E dith Pangisa Form er Parish Secretary The day-to-day operations of a parish the size and scope of St. Michael and all angels requires dedicated and capable individuals. St. Michael and all angels has several paid staff. These include: Pastors Deacon Church boy Hostel workers Watchmen 22 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels OUR FACILITIES The St. Michael and all angels campus includes: church, rector’s house, rector’s office, hostel, and a pre-school building. The pre-school classroom serves as the parish hall for a meeting. Most of the fellowship takes place in the pre-school building. The priest office is small, outdated and poorly suited for those who work there or those who visit. The hostel and pre-school is operated independently. The church can comfortably seat 350 adults and 50 kids. The yard is fully fenced and is suitable for people especially young children. Church building Sisters’ house Parish hostel N ursery school class CENTRES There are 10 Centre; Shangani, Kiyangu, Indian quarters, Ligula A, Ligula B, Rahaleo, Chikongola, Magomeni, Reli and Majengo. 23 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels CHURCHES There are 3 churches; Likonde, Mikindani and Lilido. M ikindani A nglican Church Likonde A nglican Church VEHICLES The Church currently haven’t vehicle 24 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels PARISH STATISTICS There are currently 1262 enrolled members of the Parish and the age breakdown is 0 – 4 66, 5 – 10 122, 11 – 15 121, 16 – 20 139, 21 – 25 138, 26 – 30 104, 31 – 35 81, 36 – 40 96, 41 – 45 88, 46 – 50 68, 51 – 55 74, 56 – 60 46, >61 75 Summary Data by Year Parish List Average Sunday Attendance Average Sunday Communicants Regular Envelope Holders Baptisms Confirmations Weddings 2011 1262 510 220 640 43 58 12 OUR FINANCIAL POSITION The financial position of St. Michael and all angels is relatively sound. Stewardship at the parish involves the full scale of financial contributions, offerings of service, and gifts of time and talents from our members to support our ministries and carry the parish forward to the future. This extraordinary growth in revenues did not come without a great deal of hard work on the part of the parish. However, we do recognize that continued growth in revenues at a time when ordinary religions are experiencing declines both in attendance and offerings will be a challenge to maintain. We will continue to work to maintain a sound financial position by focusing on the needs and goals of Anglicans in the area and encouraging good stewardship of all God’s gifts. In addition to regular offerings, revenue is generated through Christmas and Easter Envelopes and Memorial Donations. Additional revenues are realized from special events such as auctions. 25 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Summary financial data for St. Michael REVENUE Regular offerings of service Christmas and Easter Envelopes Investment Income Pledges Other Offerings Other Income TOTAL EXPENSES Allowances/Salaries Administrative Building/Grounds Outreach Diocesan Assessment TOTAL 2010 2011 BUDGET ACTUAL 17,060,525/= 12,608,395/= 7,938,675/= 4,939,475/= 23,000,000/= 4,138,416.76/= 3,000,000/= 3,278,255/= 2,000,000/= 1,187,890/= 36,477,800/= 20,320,747.64/= 89,477,000/= 46,473,179.40/= BUDGET ACTUAL 23,000,000/= 13,956,475/= 5,000,000/= 3,825,850/= 15,000,000/= 6,233,416.76/= 3,000,000/= 2,370,650/= 4,000,000/= 3,349,284.80/= 20,000,000/= 14,319,205/= 70,000,000/= 44,054,881.56/= 2010 BUDGET ACTUAL 12,348,000/= 10,815,000/= 55,072,000/= 26,933,741.41/= 3,000,000/= 211,200/= 1,500,000/= 1,419,000/= 7,200,000/= 6,224,250/= 79,120,000/= 45,603,191.41/= 2011 BUDGET ACTUAL 11,688,000/= 8,395,000/= 35,512,000/= 31,746,991.77/= 8,000,000/= 316,000/= 2,000,000/= 987,000/= 7,800,000/= 6,948,390/= 65,000,000/= 48,393,381.77/= Watch, stand fast in the faith, be brave, be strong. Let all that you do be done with love. (1 Corinthians 16:13 – 14) YO U A R E IN V ITE D A LL IN TH E FA ITH O F O U R LO R D JE SU S CH R IST A N D LE T W O R K TO G E TH E R TH E D U TIE S O F G O D 26 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels SHORT HISTORY OF MTWARA-MIKINDANI St. Michael is located in the Mtwara-Mikindani Municipality is situated in Mtwara region, south-eastern part of Tanzania. It is a coastal area lying between Longitude 400 and 410 East and Latitude 100 and 110 South. Mtwara-Mikindani is the name which is formed by two words, which are Mtwara and Mikindani. It has two centres which are Mtwara and Mikindani. Each of them has its own source. The name “Mtwara” comes from the Makonde word Ntwara meaning they have concurred him/her. Later it was known as the area where they lived those people (Arabs and others) who concurred people and selling them as slaves. The word Mikindani comes from the word Mikinda meaning the area which has small coconut trees. The history of Mtwara-Mikindani Municipality started in 1948; when the colonial government decided to shift the Mtwara port from Mikindani to Mtwara. Mtwara-Mikindani is among the areas which have many tourists and investment attractions. It is the town which is used as Gateway and Hub of business in the Mtwara Corridor and the neighboring countries of Malawi and Mozambique. This is because of having very deep port, airport, and good road from Dar es Salaam to Mtwara. The tow n of M ikindani 27 | P a g e Slave m arket at M ikindani Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels The history of Mtwara-Mikindani goes beyond during the slave trade period. Arabs were the first visitors in MtwaraMikindani area (Arabs entered in this area during 18 century). They settled in those areas of Mirumba, Kisungule, Jangwani and Madukani. Others settled at Mgao, Shangani and Sudi. Their main activities were business especially dealing with ivory, and other precious metals. Also they dealt with coconut agriculture whereby slaves were used in that production. Paralel with business activities, they also introduced the Islamic religion for the people who were living in these areas. Most of the Arabs who came in this area were men, so most of them decided to marry the local women from Mikindani and other areas. The original inhabitants of this area are makonde, yao and makua. But like other regions of Tanzania, there are other people living in this region. THE COMING OF THE GERMANS This was the second group of foreigners who came in Mikindani. Most of the business activities were done by arabs, among the activities which had been done by Germans were as follows: 1. 2. 3. 4. Contruction of custome office and Mtwara Airport in 1953. Construction of prison. Construction of hospital near the current Magengeni clinic. Construction of Old Boma Building in 1890 -1895. This building has been built by stones and gypsum. The aims of Construction Old Boma Building were for Security purposes, the headquarters of the German colonial rule in the southern part (i.e., Lindi and Mtwara), also It was the area for living German Officers. O ld bom a w ith w hite colour at the back O cean view from old bom a THE COMING OF THE BRITISH After the defeat of Germans in the World war I, the Old Boma building was taken and occupied by British colonial. They used that building for administrative and security purpose. They increased the tower of that building. 28 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Doctor David Livingstone arrived in Mikindani 24/03/1866 – April 1866. This is the third foreign groups in Mikindani during that time. Among other thing which they did were: to abolish slave trade, to run the government and to establish sisal and coconut plantations. Plaque at Livingstone house Livingstone house at Mikindani They built the railway line from Mtwara to Nachingwea in 1947 and establishing the groundnuts plantations schemes in Nachingwea, railway line was opened in 1953. In1947 construction of Mtwara port began and completed in 1953. Mikindani suffered from shortage of deep water that is why construction shifted to Mtwara. From this period Mikindani area started to decline economically while Mtwara urban started to develop. Construction of road Mingoyo to Mtwara completed in 1958. In 1997 Trade Aid Company from Britain started to rehabilitate the Old Boma building. In June 2000 this building started to be used as a hotel. ATTRACTIONS Mtwara proud from attractions include Makonde Carvings – product that can be branded as a regional product also you find Cultural experience from tattooing. Makonde Carvings 29 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Makonde tattoo Downtown one will find Frelimo cemetery (memorial park) and historical buildings. Christian cemetery Memorial tower Muslim cemetery Visit local cashew plantations and learn how Tanzania has become one of the world's largest growers of cashew nuts. Msimbati Beach is a white sandy beach with a coral reef. Msimbati Island has the remains of a deserted house belonging to the self-proclaimed "Sultan of Msimbati". 30 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels Msimbati Beach The Ruvuma River in Mtwara has an impressive estuary near the Mozambique border. Enjoy water sports and diving at The Mnazi Bay - Ruvuma Estuary Marine Park and explore the vast Indian Ocean. Go on fishing expeditions for an opportunity to catch large blue marlin, striped and black marlin, sailfish, king fish, Dorado, sharks, barracuda and many other species. 31 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels The economy of the people of Mtwara-Mikindani municipality depends on trade and agricultural products such as cassava, Sorghum, maize, millet, legumes. About 33% of the total populations are engaged in agriculture and other related activities. Other activities include fishing, petty trade, small and medium enterprises, (small scale industries.) small scale animals keeping such as cows, goats, hens, and so on. 32 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels The Mtwara region of Tanzania contains a rich and unique tradition of performing arts among the Makonde, Makua and Yao tribes. Because of Mtwara’s isolation many traditional dances have not yet been lost to modern trends, until now. With development, radios and televisions are making their way into rural Mtwara, and many people are being drawn into current modern trends of music and fashion, abandoning their interest in traditional dance and music. But there are some who still treasure it and wish to perform, and many village elders wish to serve as advisors to young performers. Because of the immediate risk of loosing these cultural treasures forever and the social (and economic) value in preserving and promoting them, ADEA, (the center for African Development through Economics and Arts – a Mtwara NGO established in 2003) is proposing the launching of the MaKuYa performing arts festival. The purpose of this festival is the perpetuation, preservation and promotion of the traditional dances and culture of the Mtwara region. The long term vision of this festival is annual event that will include art exhibits, craft fairs, demonstration, performances, parades and competitions.* Such an event is needed urgently in Mtwara to promote, encourage, and document these traditional treasures that are at risk of being lost forever. Historical church 100 yrs old of St. Mary Bartholomew 33 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels 34 | P a g e Acknowledgements | Terms of Use Profile of the parish of the St. Michael and all angels A MAP OF MTWARA-MIKINDANI 35 | P a g e
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