“Cask of Amontillado” EDGAR ALLAN POE Verbal irony Enough," he said; "the cough is a mere nothing; it will not kill me. I shall not die of a cough." "True -- true," I replied-” Explanation: The quotation sounds sincere and well-meaning; yet this statement is nothing short of humorous. It appears to be a hopeful statement that Fortunato will not die coughing. It is actually wicked and mean spirited and completely accurate because Fortunato will not die from his cough. Dramatic Irony The whole story is an example of dramatic irony because Fortunato is unaware of Montresor's plot to kill him while the reader knows this from the very beginning. Montresor goes through an elaborate plan to lure Fortunato to the catacombs beneath his house in order to punish him for an unknown insult Montresor feels Fortunato has inflicted upon him. We know what Montresor is doing, but poor Fortunato has no idea until it's too late. Poe's use of dramatic irony allows us, the readers, to be a part of Montresor's plan and to watch how he skillfully carries it out. We see Fortunato's reaction when he realizes what is happening. We know what's coming, but it adds suspense to see how Fortunato will react to it. Situation Irony The very name "Fortunato" is ironic, because despite his name meaning "lucky" or "fortunate" in Italian, he ends up imprisoned behind the walls of the catacombs. Once Montresor decides to undertake revenge against Fortunato, he "neither by word nor deed" gives Fortunato a reason to doubt his friendship. The whole time that Montresor continues to smile at Fortunato, though, he is plotting Fortunato's doom. When Montresor greets Fortunato, saying, "You are luckily met," the luck that Montresor feels is not due to Fortunato's expertise. Rather, it is that the carnival provides an excellent backdrop for a secret murder. ASSESSMENT- IRONY Finish your assessment on irony from Thursday’s class!!! You have 15 minutes What is revenge? Revenge Noun- the action of inflicting hurt or harm on someone for an injury or a wrong suffered at their hands. Verb- inflict hurt or harm on someone for an injury or wrong done to (someone else). HOW IS REVENGE PRESENT IN “Cask of Amontillado”? An Eye for an Eye Read each quote, interpret the meaning of each quote, state whether you agree or disagree with the quote, and give a reason for why you agree or disagree.
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