State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 G.3 Driving up engagement levels is an effective and well proven way to drive better organisational results. level of engagement, the more likely they are to apply their best efforts to their work and the greater the likelihood of them remaining with the organisation. Research undertaken by The Gallup Organization has identified that organisations with high levels of employee engagement experience lower turnover, better productivity, better customer loyalty and other manifestations of superior performance.6 Driving up engagement levels is an effective and well-proven way to drive better organisational results. The process is most effective when the focus of management effort is put on implementing improvements once the survey results are known. As agencies move to implement the survey during 2006/07, the SSC will provide strategic support and advice upon request. The SSC will use aggregated organisations’ results to evaluate progress against the Employer of Choice goal and to inform strategy development and programme planning. Best practice recruitment tools The majority of government agencies are making use of structured interview techniques and psychometric tools to support recruitment. However, few agencies report having clear protocols regarding the appropriate use of psychometric tools or that they are undertaking on-going analysis to determine their predictive validity. The SSC is supporting better practice in recruiting through the development of a guide to best practice recruiting tools. Agency engagement An important aspect of the SSC’s work programme has been engaging with agencies to communicate the Employer of Choice Strategy, share good practice and influence take-up of the strategy initiatives across the State Services. 6 Thackray, John. “Feedback is for real”, in Gallup Management Journal, March 15 2001. Available online at http://gmj.gallup.com/content/?ci=811 21 G.3 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 2005/06 was a very successful second year of operation for the State Sector Retirement Savings Scheme, a voluntary retirement savings plan for State sector employees. Highlights • • • • • 2005/06 was a very successful second year of operation for the State Sector Retirement Savings Scheme, a voluntary retirement savings plan for State sector employees. Total membership at 30 June 2006 was 33,333, an increase of 17% on the previous year. A Super Week promotion was held in May 2006. The Mainstream Supported Employment Programme celebrated 30 years of facilitating the employment of people significantly disadvantaged by disability. The programme facilitates the creation of two-year placements within the State sector and provides support to programme participants and employers. The 30th anniversary was marked by the publication of a book chronicling the history and successes of the programme. A second Internship Programme was coordinated to build the reputation of the State Services as an employer of choice for new graduates. The Internship Programme offers selected tertiary students meaningful work experience and exposure to different areas of government work during their summer holidays. 42 interns were placed at 13 agencies and feedback from both the students and the host agencies was highly favourable. A team of young SSC staff promoted State Services careers during May 2006 at Careers Fairs held by the universities of Auckland, Waikato, Massey, Victoria, Canterbury and Otago. These promotions provided an umbrella presence for all government agencies, many of which were not able to invest in running their own booths. A new brochure, One Service, Thousands of Careers, was distributed, and feedback rated it as an effective marketing tool. A review of the New Zealand Government Jobs Online website was undertaken and priorities to develop it as a modern, effective job site have been identified.7 The year ahead Attention is now being focused on further developing ways to deliver the Employer of Choice Strategy and to measure progress against the Employer of Choice goal. A range of projects has been prioritised for implementation during 2006/07. 7 22 www.jobs.govt.nz State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 G.3 Excellent State Servants 2 Overview During 2005/06, the SSC provided strategic leadership to this goal through the development of an Excellent State Servants Strategy to support government agencies working collectively and individually to develop their employees for excellence. The strategy was developed in consultation with the People Capability Sub-Committee of the Advisory Committee on State Services and Human Resources (HR) managers from Public Service departments, including the nine largest departments. The strategy identifies key initiatives for which the SSC will be providing leadership and, in some cases, directly delivering. Key programmes include the organisation of leadership forums, facilitating a professional development programme for HR-professionals and managing a syndicated procurement process to select a research-based behavioural competency model. The following are the main initiatives in the Excellent State Servants Strategy. Leadership forums The SSC has used a range of forums to bring together key groups, in particular chief executives and senior leaders from across the State Services, to facilitate “conversations that matter” – discussions that allow participants to gain new insights and build a sense of a community of understanding. This programme is an important component of the SSC programme to develop senior leaders in the State Services. Professional development for State Services HR professionals The SSC takes a lead role in lifting the capability of HR professionals within the State Services and enhancing organisational capability in HR strategic planning. Monthly forums were organised for State Services HR practitioners through the reporting period. A four-day course on strategic HR management for the State Services was run in partnership with the Human Resource Institute of New Zealand. Syndicated procurement of a research-based behavioural competency model A behavioural competency model is a tool to assist HR practitioners and operational managers in aligning employee behaviour with an organisation’s 23 G.3 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 Agencies will determine their own deployment strategy, however the SSC will provide advice and support and will actively promote the sharing of learnings. strategic intent. Behavioural competencies include such things as delegation, motivating others, composure, strategic agility, priority setting and negotiation. Planning has been progressed to facilitate a syndicated procurement process to select a research-based and commercially advantageous competency model for agencies to use. Agencies will determine their own deployment strategy, however, the SSC will provide advice and support and will actively promote the sharing of learnings. Agency engagement In addition, the SSC has worked with agencies over the reporting period to share good practice and encourage uptake of the Excellent State Servants programme initiatives. Individual briefings have been held with representatives from 33 agencies to build the SSC’s understanding of each agency’s people capability plan and strategy, and their understanding of SSC’s People Capability Strategy, the rationale for it and initiatives within it. Highlights • 2005/06 saw a 70% increase in the numbers of registered trainees and modern apprenticeships through the Public Sector Training Organisation, which continues to develop a proactive leadership role in learning and development in the government sector. • As part of the leadership forum programme, two conferences, titled Devcon 2005, were held in Auckland and Wellington to bring together and introduce new ideas and developments to chief executives and senior leaders from across the State sector. The conferences were attended by 588 senior managers, the vast majority of whom reported the conference to be a useful event. • Over the reporting period, 32 new participants joined the Executive Leadership Programme operated by the Leadership Development Centre. The Leadership Development Centre is governed by a board of Public Service chief executives, which includes the State Services Commissioner. 24 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 G.3 • The State Services Commissioner represented the New Zealand Government on the Board of the Australia and New Zealand School of Government. The SSC successfully negotiated the Emerging Issues Project with the School of Government, Victoria University of Wellington. This initiative is part of the Strategic Tertiary Alliance between the SSC and Victoria University of Wellington that was implemented in 2003. The Emerging Issues Project involves 32 agencies, mainly from the Public Service, contributing funding over a three-year period for targeted research on public policy issues. The year ahead Over the 2006/07 year, the SSC will be progressing key initiatives in the Excellent State Servants Strategy. Progressing the syndicated procurement of a behavioural competency model, and supporting its implementation by agencies will be a major priority. Planning has been initiated for an evaluation of progress against the Senior Leadership and Management Development Strategy, to be undertaken in 2008. During 2006/07, SSC will continue to promote the Executive Leadership Programme to a diverse range of senior State servants across New Zealand. - Coaching and Mentoring The Leadership Development Centre will pilot a Maori Programme, Maranga Tira, in the first quarter of 2006/07. It is intended that the pilot will run for nine months with 20 participants. At the end of this time, it will be evaluated and a decision made whether to proceed and, if so, in what form. 25 G.3 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 3 Networked State Services Overview The Networked State Services goal is about the use of technology to transform the provision of services for New Zealanders. This goal will also enable State servants to more easily and securely communicate, collaborate and share information online. E-government Strategy Over the year, the SSC has continued to lead the development of strategy and policy to support the Networked State Services goal. The E-government Strategy, which outlines work programmes to be implemented across the State Services, was updated following consultation with Public Service chief executives, chief information officers and key individuals from information technology industries. E-government Interoperability Framework The SSC has also continued developing and operating all-of-government standards and infrastructure to build a comprehensive and coordinated approach to the management of information and communication technologies (ICT). The continuing development of the E-government Interoperability Framework (e-GIF) is a key component for enabling ICT development across the State Services.8 The e-GIF framework and standards are a key component for enabling New Zealanders to access multiple services delivered by one or more government agencies via the Internet. Ultimately, users (if they choose) will be able to provide information to government once, with the data being seamlessly shared between agencies where appropriate and agreed. An innovative example of the use of interoperability standards is the integrated service offered by the Companies Office – a unit within the Ministry of Economic Development – and the Inland Revenue Department (IRD). This service allows New Zealand citizens to incorporate a company and apply for an IRD number online, in a single seamless transaction that interacts with both agencies, requiring the user to provide the information at a single point and only once. 8 26 www.e.govt.nz/standards/e-gif State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 G.3 During the year the SSC completed the build of the Government Logon Service. Government Logon Service During the year, the SSC completed the build of the Government Logon Service. For New Zealanders and businesses that choose to access government services online, the Government Logon Service will allow the use of a single logon across multiple services without identity data being exchanged between agencies. This will improve ease of use, convenience and security for citizens and businesses; offer affordable access to high-quality authentication technologies to agencies; and deliver significant cost savings across government. The service has recently completed testing and is currently being implemented by government agencies. As well as the completion of the Government Logon Service, the programme delivered a suite of Authentication Standards earlier this year. The standards will improve the quality and consistency of each agency’s authentication strategy.9 Agency support and engagement Another priority for the SSC over the reporting period has been to support collaborative and individual agency efforts to progress initiatives to achieve e-government goals. The SSC continued to work with Public Service senior leaders, service delivery managers and IT practitioners to develop common policy approaches and standards in relation to the use of technology and promote the use of e-government infrastructure, systems and services. Highlights • The Government portal (www.govt.nz) offers New Zealanders access to grouped services from a range of Government providers, across a range of channels (for instance portals, websites, in person, call centres). The portal received almost two and a half million visits over the year, with over half of those visits resulting in referrals to other government websites. • The initial design phase for the Government Shared Network (GSN) has been completed. The GSN will enable government agencies to communicate, collaborate and share information at high speed, securely and cost effectively. 9 www.e.govt.nz/services/authentication 27 G.3 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 • • • A new version of the Public Sector Intranet was implemented in June 2006. The Public Sector Intranet is a secure website through which all government employees can easily and securely collaborate and share information. It supports cross-agency collaboration, a sense of community and shared interests, and acts as a knowledge bank for the State Services. At 30 June 2006, employees of 32 Public Service agencies and 11 government agencies in the wider State Services, had access to the Public Sector Intranet. The Syndicated Procurement Project was successfully transferred to the Ministry of Economic Development on 30 June 2006, with 143 agencies actively participating in one or more of the 28 syndicated contracts. Agency savings have exceeded targets, with total savings to government over the last three years estimated at $9.6 million. Syndicated procurement deals have been established with Microsoft, Vodafone and Telecom and are being actively managed by the SSC on behalf of all government agencies. As at 30 June 2006, a total of 50 Shared Workspaces were supporting information sharing and collaboration by members from 126 public sector agencies including local government authorities, health authorities and tertiary education institutions. The year ahead During 2006/07, the SSC will continue to develop and promote strategy and policy to progress the Networked State Services goal. The continuing development of all-of-government e-government standards and infrastructure will be a priority as we move towards implementation of the GSN and the all-of-government Authentication Programme. The SSC will continue to engage with agencies to facilitate alignment with and usage of e-government infrastructure, systems and services. 28 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 G.3 Coordinated State Agencies 4 Overview This goal is about ensuring that the total contribution of government agencies is greater than the sum of its parts. It is about government agencies demonstrating improvement through the Managing for Outcomes programme, including joint outcomes and other shared accountabilities across clusters of agencies. It is about State servants supporting coordination in pursuit of results and working together. SSC’s primary contribution over the reporting period has been to promote and provide leadership to ensure the joint pursuit of joint outcomes are contributing positively to New Zealanders’ experience of State Services. The SSC has been collaborating with other central agencies, the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet and the Treasury, and chief executives coordinating agency contributions to Government’s three themes announced in March 2006 – economic transformation, families – young and old, and national identity – to ensure that the public management system supports Government’s priorities. During the year, the SSC worked with the Treasury to update guidance to departments on managing for outcomes and supported agencies in collaborating to achieve joint outcomes. This goal is about ensuring that the total contribution of government agencies is greater than the sum of its parts. 29 G.3 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 SSC, with the other central agencies, has an important role at a system level in promoting Crown entity performance. Crown entities are a large part of government and are critical to improved public sector performance. SSC, with the other central agencies, has an important role at a system level in promoting Crown entity performance. With the Treasury, the SSC produced guidance for Crown entities on managing for results10 and producing statements of intent.11 The SSC coordinated quarterly meetings to share best practice between the departments that monitor Crown entities. The SSC produced, with the Treasury, guidance for these departments in their roles of supporting Ministers’ engagement with Crown entities (covering the key areas of board appointment and induction, strategic direction and planning, and performance monitoring and reporting). In addition, advice was provided to Ministers and departments on machinery of government, including the allocation and coordination of functions to and between the agencies. The year ahead Over the next year, the SSC will continue to set expectations and support the chief executives of agencies charged with coordinating agency contributions to the Government’s themes. 10 Planning and Managing for Results – Guidance for Crown Entities (SSC, 2005) – www.ssc.govt.nz/planning-for-results-crownentities 11 Preparing the 2006/07 Statement of Intent – Guidance and Requirements for Crown Entities (SSC, 2005) – www.ssc.govt.nz/guidance-crown-entities-06-07-soi 30 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 G.3 Accessible State Services 5 Overview This Accessible State Services goal is about enhancing access, responsiveness and effectiveness, and improving New Zealanders’ experience of State Services. The goal is focused on improving the attention that State Services agencies pay to New Zealanders’ expectations and experience of service delivery. If agencies are increasing their capacity to learn from New Zealanders’ views of what works, and what does not, in terms of access to, responsiveness and effectiveness of services, then those services are more likely to make a difference for and meet the needs of New Zealanders. During the year, the SSC undertook a pilot study relating to access to and responsiveness of government services in Rotorua. The Rotorua Research Pilot contributed information about the Accessible State Services Goal for the State of the Development Goals Report 2006. The results of the pilot were also published in a separate report.12 With all the caveats applying to small pilot studies, the findings from the Rotorua research indicated that government agencies use a combination of formal and informal systems to identify those people not accessing services to which they are entitled, and those not fulfilling their obligations. The research found that there are multiple ways that the public access services. For example, young people accessing Career Services use text messages on the Internet. However, both the agencies providing services and the users of the services stated that they get more out of a face-to-face visit. Many people interviewed told SSC researchers that they needed to use an intermediary in order to get the services they wanted. The intermediaries cited included the Citizens Advice Bureau, Community Law Centre, Salvation Army and local Electorate Office. The research found that, while people knew the correct 12 Accessible State Services – Rotorua research pilot report (SSC, 2006) – www.ssc.govt.nz/accessible-report06 31 G.3 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 government agency to go to, they had not always received the help they expected and so had then gone to an intermediary – either on their own or because they had been referred there by the agency. Barriers to access typically include lack of information, geographic or physical location, financial costs (including the cost of getting to services), ethnic or cultural inappropriateness, lack of access to the Internet, unsuitable opening hours, and confusion about which organisation provided the appropriate service. To a greater or lesser extent, the researchers found all of these barriers in Rotorua. People participating in the study described some call centres as ‘challenging’ and there were comments about the lack of privacy in open plan settings. The year ahead Further targeted qualitative research will be undertaken in one or more geographical locations to build on the Rotorua research pilot. New research to enable the SSC to better measure New Zealanders’ experience and satisfaction of State Services will also be undertaken. 32 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 G.3 Trusted State Services 6 Overview As well as being a goal in its own right, strengthening trust in the State Services and reinforcing the spirit of service will be an ultimate outcome of the collective achievement of all the Development Goals. There are two aspects to the leadership role that the SSC is providing in relation to the Trusted State Services goal: • working with agencies across the State Services to support them in reinforcing standards of integrity and conduct, and • measuring New Zealanders’ confidence in the integrity of State servants and trust in State Services agencies. A highlight of the last year was an engagement to find out how integrity and conduct issues were managed in Crown entities. Based on information collected during the engagement with Crown entities, the State Services Commissioner has now decided to exercise the responsibility given in the State Sector Act and set standards of integrity and conduct for employees of Public Service departments and selected Crown entities. The engagement programme and process to develop the standards are is discussed in Part One of this report. The year ahead During 2006/07, a survey will be conducted to measure levels of trustworthiness of State servants. The results will be published and areas for development identified. Work with a broad range of stakeholders will be undertaken to shape standards of integrity and conduct for State servants. The SSC will work with agencies to assist them in implementing the standards and to provide advice as agencies work to strengthen organisational integrity. The SSC will monitor progress against this goal and will be encouraging departmental chief executives and Crown entity chairs to ensure that all their employees maintain proper standards of integrity, conduct and concern for the public interest. 33 G.3 State Services Commission Annual Report | 2006 Section 2: Performance Introduction This section of the Annual Report sets out financial and non-financial performance through a series of statements, as required by the Public Finance Act 1989. The first statement is the statement of responsibility signed by the Deputy State Services Commissioner as Chief Executive and countersigned by the Chief Financial Officer. The second series of statements encompasses the statement of service performance, levels of service achieved, and financial information on the costs of the activities undertaken. They are grouped under the four classes of outputs that the SSC produces. The third series of financial statements sets out the accounting policies, statements of financial position, movements in taxpayers’ equity, financial performance and cash flows. This section of the report has been audited by Audit New Zealand on behalf of the Controller and Auditor-General. Statement of responsibility In terms of the Public Finance Act 1989 I am responsible, as Chief Executive of the SSC, for the preparation of the SSC’s financial statements and the judgements made in the process of producing those statements. I have the responsibility of establishing and maintaining, and I have established and maintained, a system of internal control procedures that provides reasonable assurance as to the integrity and reliability of financial reporting. In my opinion, these financial statements fairly reflect the financial position and the operations of the SSC for the year ended 30 June 2006. Tony Hartevelt | Deputy State Services Commissioner 29 September 2006 34 Anne Smith | Chief Financial Officer 29 September 2006
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