ENABLING THE BIO-ECONOMY APPLICATIONS CENTER PROCESS OPERATIONS CENTER BIOTECHNOLOGY CENTER 15 T W Alexander Drive Durham, NC 27703, USA 5516 Industrial Park Road Norton, VA 24273, USA Génavenir 1, 1 rue Pierre Fontaine 91000 Evry, France The Current Bio-Economy Disconnect Non-food biomass High sustainability High availability Low revenues Biobased applications Limited sustainability and high price volatility of source material High value 2 | www.arbiom.com Enabling a sustainable bio-economy Bio-based C5; C6 sugars & lignin Non-food biomass chemicals materials animal feed… Benefits o o o o o Significantly improve the economics of lignocellulosic chemicals production, Significantly reduce the loading and the cost of enzymes Improve sugar and co products yields Avoid production inhibitors Improve overall process economics Arbiom’s Value Proposition Current applications Ligno cellulose Glucose 430kg Pentose Bio-ethanol Lactic acid Citric acid $127bn in 20131 Xylitol $670m in 20132 195kg Lignin 250kg Energy Phenolic resins Road binders $300m market4 Others 1000kg 125kg Emerging applications Advanced fermentation applications • Butanol • Succinic acid • Butanediene • … $1,4tn bio-economy market3 BTX Carbon fibers Activated carbon … $130bn addressable market5 Bio-fertilizer $595+ $0-$100 Opportunities for the fermentation-based chemical industry – Deloitte 2012 Xylitol – A Global Market Overview - Report buyer 2013 The Advanced Biofuels and Biochemicals Overview - Silicon Valley Bank 2012 4 Transparency Market Research 5 High value opportunities for lignin – Frost and Sullivan 2012 1 2 3 4 | www.arbiom.com Arbiom’s Protein Production Ligno cellulose Fractionation + Hydrolysis Lignin burned for energy 1000kg Cell growth Media C5, C6, phosphates Protein rich (60%) Animal Feed Yeast growth + separation/drying 335kg 650kg 5 | www.arbiom.com Patented bio-compatible technology Biorefining technology developed by a biotech company Respect of the value of living material: low temperature, phosphoric acid • Low temperature preserves all components of the biomass • Phosphoric acid lowers enzyme cost and maximize compatibility • Compatible with wide array of lignocellulosic materials Pretreatment C6 sugars C5 sugars Lignin Enzymes Lignocellulose Bio-fertilizer 6 | www.arbiom.com Technological advantages Classic 2nd Gen Severity Lignin output Cellulose output fermentability Residue Corrosion Feedstock Plant size Hydrolysis time Enzymes requirements ARBIOM High severity Low severity >150°C, entails chemical degradation <70°C, preserves chemical structures Burned Valorized as chemical Degraded lignin burned for energy High value chemical Crystalline Amorphous Low reactivity, contaminated with inhibitors High reactivity, no inhibitors Low , with inhibitors High – no inhibitors Contaminated with inhibitors High reactivity, no inhibitors, laced with phosphates Requires need detoxification Fertilizer due to products/biomass degradation Minerals with traces of phosphates High Low/none High temperature and/or strong acid Low temperature, weak acid Specific Agnostic Successfully tested on most LC biomass Large Small to large Requires concentrated production of vast amounts of biomass Can accommodate distributed biomass production through smaller units 72h 24h High Very low High enzyme OPEX costs Complex cocktail Low enzyme OPEX costs Easier enzyme cocktail optimization 7 De-risk Development Arbiom plateform can be used in various process steps for optimal results in conversion of lignocellulosic material to value-added chemicals. It is the first taillored solution designed to improve the performance of strains and to optimize the overall economics of bioprocesses 8 | www.arbiom.com Locations USA Applications Center Durham, NC USA Process Operations Center Norton, VA France Bio-Technology Center Evry, France 9 | www.arbiom.com Technology Projections, new value creation Feed applications from non-food biomass o Inhibitor less cellulosic sugars with traces of phosphate are a perfect substrate to optimize the growth of non GMO single cell proteins. o High yield, low footprint proteins for animal feed o Perspective for L Lysine and Methionine optimized proteins Consolidated bio-process o Amorphous cellulose is “easy” to hydrolyze: single organism can combine both hydrolysis and conversion operations o Demonstrated in lab on lactic and succinic acid 10 | www.arbiom.com Business Model 1/2 Licensing of technology Bio-refineries (co)-operation Revenue Model Sale of licenses Sale of consumables (enzymes) Deployment services Sell of bio-based intermediates produced by biorefineries (co) developed and owned by Arbiom Biobased chemicals, fuels and materials applications operators Clients Biomass producers (agriculture and forestry) Biomass stakeholders (pulp an paper, energy) Fuels and chemical industry players intending to secure biobased sourcing Capital requirements (supported by third party) ++ (financing of industrial units) 11 | www.arbiom.com Business Model 2/2 250kt Bio-refinery CAPEX $174M OPEX $71M/year Revenues $149M/year Technology licensing Operations License $11.2M Invested capital $70M Rev engineering $3.5M Debt $104M Rev enzymes $8M/year EBITDA $78M/year NPV $531M IRR 36,4% Arbiom will also engage in structuring projects for 3rd parties (securing of sites, permitting, applications) that will increase the value of the license 12 | www.arbiom.com 2015-2016 Operations Plan Set up strategic partnerships with “suffering” biomass stakeholder Construction of 5kt/year integrated plant (showcase, revenue generation and application scale up support) Structure application platform to secure downstream application Design of 40kt/year plant 13 | www.arbiom.com 2017 Operations Plan Continued operation of 5kt plant for: - commercial demonstration for bio chemical industry - production of high value feed product Design of 40kt plant for production C5 Lignin and high value feed product. First license sale to strategic partner Secure new customers. 14 | www.arbiom.com Key element of Arbiom business plan. Arbiom is currently raising funds for expanding Arbiom novel biorefinary proposition and expand globally both its technology and the sales of high value biobased product. Arbiom plans to build the first production plant for the processing of woody biomass and the production of a proprietary stream of highly fermentable carbohydrates’ and high quality lignin. The carbohydrates of the plant will be transformed into high value feed products for the essential nutrition need of the world. 15 | www.arbiom.com
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