THINK ALOUD Think‐aloud is a well‐researched and important strategy for reading comprehension. Simply put, it is when readers recognize and talk out loud through the process that is occurring in their head (metacognition), as they read. Students who think metacognitively can monitor their own thinking processes, adjust their thinking to achieve clearer comprehension, and use that adjustment for any future refinement in making meaning as they read. The Think‐aloud strategy is interesting because it needs to be treated as a comprehension strategy in its own right, but also the kinds of thinking aloud being done involves the use of other comprehension strategies. So you can integrate the teaching of Think‐aloud with the teaching on each of the the other strategies. Think‐aloud has been shown to improve students’ comprehension both when students themselves engage in the practice during reading and also when teachers routinely use Think‐aloud while reading to students (Duke and Pearson, 2002). Good readers can self monitor their own reading comprehension, and decide, when thinking aloud, which strategies they may need to use in order to assist their understanding of the material at hand. They employ a range of strategies such as self‐questioning, predicting, retelling, visualizing, and summarizing as a means of creating meaning. All of these may be used as part of Think‐aloud, which is helpful because your students will realize that comprehension strategies are inter‐related. Many developing and struggling readers do not employ self‐monitoring strategies and consequently do not construct meaning that assists them comprehend what they are trying to read. Think‐aloud, is a strategy you can model to assist students develop more knowledge about their thinking. It will assist their comprehension by giving them the opportunity to explore and refine a range of thinking about reading strategies. The strategy of Think‐aloud can be used to assist your students to do this across all subject areas, and can be modeled in Social Studies, Science, Mathematics, and any time there is an opportunity to say out loud the thinking that is taking place behind an action. Good readers are thinking about their interaction with the text all the time, trying to make sense or comprehend the information in front of them. SOURCE: Teaching Comprehension. 3‐6 and 6‐9 Di Snowball. 2005 AUSSIE Interactive. Curriculum Corporation Childhood Terror “At Minamurra Avenue. The bush. The creek. My father and I. We went to the edge of the falls for revenge. to find my attacker the magpie. The afternoon grey, the black bird gone, my sobbing subsiding, Dad held my hand, hurled rocks into the empty trees, screamed at the black bush, “Go away!” I loved him for pretending.” CEO CEO 7/7/10 9:41 PM Comment: I QUESTION what will this poem be about. I read the title and begin to MAKE CONNECTIONS I recall things which scared me as a child ..the dogs on my way to school / night noises?; I try to PREDICT what the poem will be about night eg fears CEO CEO 7/7/10 9:43 PM Comment: I check my prediction..I don’t think it’s about night time. I’m a bit confused. Or maybe they are camping in the bush. I begin to ask QUESTIONS -I wonder why they are in the bush? Where is Minamurra Ave? I’m also very aware this is a very atypical style of writing - sentences are short and sharp. No emotion – why this style? CEO CEO 7/7/10 9:36 PM Comment: I make a new CONNECTION recalling a personal experience of being swooped on by a magpie as a teenager . I recall they are wanting revenge I PREDICT they may try to harm the magpie. CEO CEO 7/7/10 9:50 PM Comment: I QUESTION why all of a sudden there is such a strong emotion (sobbing), when as yet we have seen none. Re. the meaning of the word subsiding, I’ll read on to see if that helps me clarify the meaning. CEO CEO 7/7/10 9:38 PM Comment: I INFER that the boy is feeling better now his Dad is holding his hand. Probably "subsiding" means his crying is stopping. I could check it out in my dictionary later to make sure. CEO CEO 3/6/10 10:51 AM Comment: I QUESTION why they might be throwing rocks at an empty tree..(the magpie must have gone? ) CEO CEO 7/7/10 9:40 PM Comment: I wonder/QUESTION why Dad is pretending….How is the boy feeling now? Why the “black” bush? Is “black” referring to darkness of night or eveil or burnt out? CEO CEO 16/5/10 1:39 PM Comment: AFTER READING I may still have some unanswered questions. What could they be (ask students) eg Why did the magpie attack the boy?
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