MEDIA RELEASE Embargoed till 13 February 2015, 11am COMMEMORATING OVER 30 YEARS OF ARCHAEOLOGY IN SINGAPORE: ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATION AT EMPRESS PLACE SINGAPORE, 13 February 2015 – Take a stroll around Singapore’s historic civic district and you could literally be walking over centuries of history. Starting from 2 February, an archaeological excavation is being carried out right in front of the Victoria Theatre and Concert Hall at Empress Place. This site has not been explored archaeologically, and it is also the largest archaeological excavation ever undertaken in Singapore. Minister for Culture, Community and Youth, Mr Lawrence Wong, visited the excavation site today. 2 This archaeological excavation is organised by the National Heritage Board (NHB), with the support of the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA), as part of its efforts to commemorate 31 years of archaeology in Singapore this year. The excavation is done in anticipation of URA’s upcoming enhancements plans for the Civic District. NHB is partnering the Nalanda-Sriwijaya Centre of the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (NSC-ISEAS) to conduct the excavation, and hopes to recover artefacts and deposits dating from the Temasek period to Singapore’s early colonial days. 3 Minister Lawrence Wong says, “For some time now, archaeologists, researchers and volunteers have been meticulously unearthing and documenting Singapore’s history. Some of the artefacts they have discovered give us a deeper understanding of Singapore from as far back as 700 years ago. I’m encouraged by this growing interest in our history and heritage. This is timely as we celebrate our Golden Jubilee, and crucial as we continue in our journey as a nation.” 4 Lead archaeologist for the project and Research Fellow at the NSC-ISEAS, Mr Lim Chen Sian, shares that, “Opportunities for archaeological excavations in Singapore are rare as we are a small and highly urbanised country. That said, there are significant pockets of land throughout Singapore with high archaeological potential. The Archaeology Unit of the NSC-ISEAS is excited to be part of today’s excavation at Empress Place, which was the location of a thriving port in the early days, and any new discovery will hopefully advance our understanding of Singapore’s earliest beginnings.” 5 Besides such excavations, NHB has been supporting archaeology in Singapore through various ways. Aside from funding support for similar researchbased excavations, our national museums have also featured exhibitions showcasing these unearthed treasures. For example, the SINGAPURA: 700 Years exhibition, currently on show at the National Museum of Singapore, has an introductory section on archaeological work done in Singapore over the past 30 years. From the Forbidden Hill to the Singapore River, significant artefacts have been unearthed from these historically rich sites, and contribute to a deeper understanding of Singapore’s 700 years of history. 6 Deputy Director for Curation and Collection, National Museum of Singapore, Mr Iskander Mydin, explains, “Archaeology is a critical component in the study of the development of countries and civilisations. The recovery and analysis of material culture unearthed contribute to our learning and understanding of history, especially where textual records are very limited. In Singapore’s context, artefacts such as the gold ornaments uncovered from the Forbidden Hill (today known as Fort Canning Hill) are evidence of the existence of life on this island as early as the 14 th century. These artefacts, bearing significant historical testimony, are also the precious cultural relics that people always look forward to seeing with their own eyes in the museums, just to catch a glimpse of the ancient past through them.” 7 For a list of upcoming public programmes on archaeology, please refer to Annex A. For a list of past archaeological excavations that took place in Singapore, please refer to Annex B. 8 For media queries, please contact: Cherie Lee Tate Anzur DID: +65 6221 2681 Mobile: +65 9184 5774 Email: [email protected] - END - About the National Heritage Board The National Heritage Board (NHB) was formed on 1 August 1993. As the custodian of Singapore’s heritage, NHB is responsible for telling the Singapore story, sharing the Singaporean experience and imparting our Singapore spirit. NHB’s mission is to preserve and celebrate the shared heritage of our diverse communities, for the purpose of education, nation-building and cultural understanding. It manages the national museums and heritage institutions, and sets policies relating to heritage sites, monuments and the national collection. Through the national collection, NHB curates heritage programmes and presents exhibitions to connect the past, present and future generations of Singaporeans. NHB is now a statutory board under the Ministry of Culture, Community and Youth. Please visit www.nhb.gov.sg for more information. About the Nalanda-Sriwijaya Centre of the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies The Archaeology Unit (AU) was formed in 2010 and pursues projects designed to foster collaborative research in the archaeology of civilization in Southeast Asia, and its links with its neighbours in Asia. It is a part of the Nalanda-Sriwijaya Centre at the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. In Singapore the AU conducts excavations concentrating on the material culture of the period from 1300 to 1600, but also maintains an interest in the lives of Singapore’s inhabitants during the colonial period of the 19th and early 20th centuries. The AU also collaborates with institutions in the Asia and Pacific regions to conduct research and training, and to disseminate reports on archaeological research. Please visit http://www.iseas.edu.sg/archaeologyunit.cfm for more information. ANNEX A SINGAPURA: 700 YEARS PUBLIC PROGRAMMES A) Lectures for general public Why Digging Matters: What Archaeologists have Contributed to the Understanding of Ourselves 20 Mar 2015, Fri | 7.30pm – 8.30pm | The Salon, Level 1, NMS | Free admission with registration Archaeology is a young discipline in the world of social sciences. To most people, the primary focus of archaeology appears to be digging up old things. Just what are these old things and what can old things tell us about the past and our future? Part historiography of the discipline and part personal travelogue, join archaeologist Lim Chen Sian as he muses about old things which tell us a little about ourselves. About the Speaker Archaeologist Lim Chen Sian has been traveling and excavating extensively in Java, Kampuchea, Malaya, and Sumatra for the last 12 years. Since 2006 he has led all the major archaeological investigations in Singapore; some of his recent projects include Bukit Brown Cemetery (2014); Jacob Ballas Children's Garden (2014); Singapore Management University (2014); Cathedral of Good Shepherd (2013); Indian Heritage Centre (2012); Victoria Concert Hall (2011); and the National Art Gallery (2010) He is a Visiting Research Fellow with the Archaeology Unit, Nalanda-Sriwijaya Centre, Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, and currently resides on an island somewhere in the South China Sea. B) Workshop for young audiences A Dig into the Past! An Archaeology Workshop for participants between ages 12 – 14 7, 14, 21, 28 March; 11, 25 April; 9 May (Saturdays) 10am – 12.30pm | Seminar Rooms, Level 2, NMS $21 per participant (includes workshop materials and SISTIC booking fees) Limited to 25 participants per session Tickets available on SISTIC from Monday 2 February Have you ever wondered what it feels like to be an archaeologist? What do archaeologists do in a small country like ours? In this introductory workshop to archaeology, our young participants will be given exposure to what the discipline is all about, facilitated by professional archaeologists who are intimately involved with the excavations in Singapore. Participants will also get to play archaeologists and analyse a hypothetical excavation in a classroom setting. The programme is open to participants with tickets only. Parents are not allowed to accompany their children for the session. ANNEX B PAST ARCHAEOLOGICAL EXCAVATIONS IN SINGAPORE No. Site Year 1. Fort Canning 1984, 1985, 1987, 1990 2. Pulau Saigon 1987–1988 3. Old Parliament House 1989 4. Duxton Hill 1989 5. Parliament House Complex 1994–1995 6. Empress Place 1998 7. Colombo Court 2000–2001 8. Istana Kampong Gelam 2000, 2003 9. Old Parliament House May 2002, Oct 2002 10. Padang Apr 2003 11. St. Andrew’s Cathedral Sep 2003 – Sep 2004 12. Fort Tanjong Katong Sept 2004 – May 2005 13. Keppel Marina June 2005 14. Palmer Road Jan 2006 15. Fort Serapong Apr–Dec 2006 16. Neil Road House July 2006 17. Sentosa Island Integrated Resort Dec 2006 – Feb 2007 18. National Art Gallery Dec 2009 19. Fort Canning Apr 2010 20. Adam Park May 2010 21. Victoria Concert Hall June 2010 22. National Art Gallery Nov 2010 23. Adam Park Feb–Apr 2011 24. Victoria Concert Hall Sep 2011 25. Indian Heritage Centre Dec 2012 26. Adam Park Jan 2013 27. Cathedral of the Good Shepherd April 2013 28. Singapore Management University Law School May 2014 29. Empress Place June 2014 30. Jacob Ballas Children’s Garden July 2014 31. Bukit Brown Cemetery Aug 2014 32. Empress Place Feb–Mar 2015
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