Trig #4 Done.notebook May 14, 2015 Pythagorean Identities: sin2θ + cos2θ = 1 Trig Identities Name: _________________ The other two Pythagorean Identities can be easily derived from the one above. Reciprocal Identities: sinθ = 1 cscθ = 1 cscθ cosθ = 1 sinθ secθ = 1 secθ tanθ = 1 -Divide the above equation by cos2θ: cosθ cotθ = 1 cotθ tanθ Quotient Identities: tanθ =sinθ cotθ = cosθ cosθ -Divide the above equation by sin2θ: sinθ Opposite Angle Identities: sin(-θ) = -sinθ cos(-θ) = cosθ Cofunction Identities: sin(π/2 - θ) = cosθ cos(π/2 - θ) = sinθ tan(-θ) = -tanθ tan(π/2 - θ) = cotθ Simplifying Expressions : Simplify the trig expressions using the fundamental identities. 5.) sin(π/2 - θ)cscθ 1.) sinxcotx 6.) cosθ(1 + tan2θ) 2.) sinθcscθ 7.) csc 2x(1 - cos2x) 3.) cotα cosα 4.) cos(-x) sin(-x) Trig #4 Done.notebook May 14, 2015 Verifying Trig Identities: Verify the following identities. 4.) sin(π/2 - x)tanx = sinx 1.) sinxcscx = 1 2.) tanθcscθcosθ = 1 5.) sin2x + cos2x = sinx cscx 3.) 2 - cos2θ = 1 + sin2θ 6.) tan2θ + 4 = sec2θ + 3
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