Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. 01 Introduction Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. Introduction 01 Structure & Function of the Dermis Thickness : 0.5~4mm, Accounts for 90% of the skin Protects the body against external environment and adds resilience to skin Determines the thickness and wrinkling of skin The basal layer, the innermost layer of the epidermis, is nourished by diffusion from the dermis Injury to connective tissues of the dermis is difficult to repair Helps blood vessels to regulate body temperature Skin cell regeneration Introduction Re-DerMAX Re-Dermis + MAX = Re-DerMAX An anti-aging ingredient that restores UV-induced DNA damage and improves dermal density and elasticity. 01 Introduction 01 UV-induced DNA Damage UV radiation disturbs the normal process of cell division by inducing cells’ DNA damage Re-DerMAX restores UV-induced DNA damage. 01 Introduction DNA Repair System The proteins called RecO and RecN help quickly repair gene damages and destructions caused by external factors such as UV and stresses K and L are the enzymes that influence the expression of RecN Re-DerMAX RecO RecN The amount of K and L rapidly increases when heat is imposed Etc . Global transcriptome analysis of the heat shock response of Bifidobacterium longum, FEMS Microbiol Lett 271 (2007) 136~145 Increase in K and L helps produce more RecN protein and repair DNA damage Re-DerMAX helps produce more RecN and RecO and reapire DNA damage 02 in vitro DNA Repair Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. In vitro DNA Repair Activity Test (in vitro) Test Method 1. Re-DerMAX 4.0% was treated to one set of Fibroblasts and the other set was untreated. 2. Fibroblasts are exposed to UV (40mJ/ ㎠) 3. Observed after 72 hours for cell proliferation 4. Observed DNA damage was measured with fluorescence microscope, after cell staining with a nucleus dying reagent 02 02 In vitro DNA Repair Activity Test (in vitro) Control group DAPI Re-DerMAX 4.0% DAPI 02 In vitro DNA Repair Activity Test (in vitro) When fibroblast cells are exposed to UV radiation, UV ray triggers micronucleus formation which is a sign of DNA damage As for fibroblast cells with Re-DerMAX treated, lesser number of micronucleus production is shown thanks to enhanced DNA repair activity. 02 in vitro Elastase Inhibition Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. 02 In vitro Elastase Inhibition Test Method <%> Use the buffer solution containing Re-DerMAX Elastase (0.4U/ml) was added to the buffer solution and let the reaction occurs for 2-5 minutes at room temperature Measure the level of absorbance at 410nm Result Does-dependent Elastase inhibition activity Low concentration (0.25%) shows a strong elastase inhibitory activity <Concentration (%)> 03 in vivo Elasticity Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. In vivo 03 in vivo Elasticity Improvement Test Method Testing Agency: Korea Dermatology Research Institute Test: Effect of Re-DerMAX 5% cream on skin elasticity Test period: Jul. 17- Aug. 14, 2013 Test subjects: 11 (6 women in 30s and 5 women in 40s) Testing method The cream was applied to the forearm of subjects, 2 times a day, in morning and evening Assessment using cutometer MPA-580 Skin elasticity was measured before subjects started testing and after 2 weeks and 4 weeks of use 03 In vivo in vivo Elasticity Improvement Re-DerMAX 5% cream improved skin elasticity Re-DerMAX 5% cream improved skin elasticity by 30% after 4 weeks of use, compared to the starting point 03 in vivo Elasticity Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. In vivo in vivo Dermal Density Improvement Testing Agency: Korea Dermatology Research Institute Test: Effect of Re-DerMAX 5% cream on dermal density Test period: Jul. 17- Aug. 14, 2013 Test subjects: 11 (6 women in 30s and 5 women in 40s) Testing method The cream was applied to the forearm of subjects, 2 times a day, in morning and evening Assessment using Ultrascan UC-22 cutis Dermal density was measured before subjects started testing and after 2 weeks and 4 weeks of use 03 03 In vivo <Placebo> <After 2 weeks> <After 4 weeks> in vivo Dermal Density Improvement Woman at age 35 (No. 734) Dermal density has been improved by 44.4% after 2 weeks and 55.6% after 4 weeks of use Density of subcutaneous tissues has also been improved, as well as dermal 03 In vivo <Placebo> <After 2 weeks> <After 4 weeks> in vivo Dermal Density Improvement Woman at age 42 (No. 661) Dermal density has been improved by 18.2% after 2 weeks and 36.4% after 4 weeks of use Uneven surface of the epidermis has also been improved 03 In vivo <Placebo> <After 2 weeks> <After 4 weeks> in vivo Dermal Density Improvement Woman at age 49 (No. 974) Dermal density has been improved by 23.1% after 2 weeks and 46.2% after 4 weeks of use Thickness of the dermis has also increased 03 In vivo Placebo After 2 weeks After 4 weeks in vivo Dermal Density Improvement The test showed that dermal density has been gradually improved Dermal density has been improved by 25.8% after 2 weeks and 37.4% after 4 weeks of use For the subjects in 40s, they showed more improvement in dermal density by 35.6% after 4 weeks of use 04 Control Probiotics Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. Control Probiotics 04 DGGE: DGGE analysis using D-code system Re-DerMAX 5% solution was applied to 5 volunteers (normal group) and 7 volunteers (trouble group), 2 times a day for 1 month to find out the change of skin flora Control Probiotics (Propionibacterium acnes) Propionibacterium acnes Acne vulgaris (or simply acne) is a long-term skin disease that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with dead skin cells and oil from the skin with bacteria called Propionibacterium acnes. Control Probiotics (Propionibacterium acnes) Skin Flora Test Method (Propionibacterium acnes) Testing Agency: KDRI Test: Effect of Re-DerMAX to check the change of skin flora Test period: 2015. 06. 29 - 2015. 07. 31 Test subjects: 8 (1 woman in 20s, 2 women in 30s, and 5 men in 20s) Testing method Re-DerMAX was applied to the 8 of subjects, twice a day, in the morning and evening for three days Assessment was performed using DGGE, and the content of bacteria was measured Decrease in P.acnes after Treatment of Re-DerMAX Subject No. Re-DerMAX P. acnes 1 - + 2 - + - 3 + - 4 + - 5 + - 6 7 + - + 8 - + Control Probiotics (Staphylococcus aureus) Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus aureus is usually found in the top layer of skin. Although at the normal state, it does not cause any harm, this bacteria can provoke infection when there is any wound or scar. Control Probiotics (Staphylococcus aureus) Skin Flora Test Method (Staphylococcus aureus) Testing Agency: GFC Test: Effect of Re-DerMAX to check the change of skin flora Test period: 2016. 03.28 – 2016.05.26 Test subjects: 2 (1 woman in 30s and 1 man in 30s) Testing method Re-DerMAX was applied to two subjects, twice a day, in the morning and evening for three days Afterwards, quiescence period lasted for four days and retreatment was applied for three days Assessment was performed using DGGE and the content of bacteria was measured Subject No. 1 BE S. aureus AF 2 QS RE BE AF QS RE 05 Conclusion Re-DerMAX GFC Co., Ltd. 05 Conclusion Repairs UV-induced DNA damage About 50% DNA of fibroblasts are repaired, compared to the control group Provides a high elastase inhibitory activity at low concentration Improves skin elasticity by 30% (after 4 weeks of use, in-vivo testing) Improves dermal density by 34.7% (after 4 weeks of use, in-vivo testing) Induces the change in skin flora using D-code DGGE systems within 1 month Recommended Dosage: 5.0 ~ 10.0% INCI EU cosing(PCPC): Bifida Ferment Lysate
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