Building resilience in a world of uncertainty Rosanna Hunt, Ph.D. [email protected] @rosielhunt This presentation is about…. • Defining resilience • Building personal resilience • Building team resilience Presenter: Rosanna Hunt [email protected] “Resilience at work can be described as the capability to maintain high performance and positive well-being. Resilient individuals are able to sustain successful performance and positive wellbeing in the face of adverse conditions, and to recover from or adjust easily to misfortune or change.” Robertson Cooper (2013) Presenter: Rosanna Hunt [email protected] RESILIENCE AND REFRAMING “It’s snowing still”, said Eeyore gloomily. “So it is.” “And freezing.” “Is it?” “Yes,” said Eeyore. “However,” he said, brightening up a little, “we haven’t had an earthquake lately.” A.A. Milne. Winnie the Pooh Presenter: Rosanna Hunt [email protected] RESILIENCE IS NOT ABOUT BEING TOUGH OR IMMOVABLE “It ain't how hard you hit; it's about how hard you can get hit, and keep moving forward. ” (Rocky Balboa!) Presenter: Rosanna Hunt @rosielhunt RESILIENCE IS ABOUT BEING ABLE TO ADAPT TO CHANGE “It’s not the strongest of the species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the most responsive to change.” (Charles Darwin) Presenter: Rosanna Hunt @rosielhunt IMPACT OF CHANGE ON THE BRAIN The nature of human memory • Basal ganglia (routine, familiar activity) • The prefrontal cortex (takes in new information and matches it against old = rational thought) • The energy involved in detecting “errors” when something is different – takes place in the orbital frontal cortex • Fear circuitry is in the amygdala ORBITAL FRONTAL CORTEX SOURCE: CIPD Presenter: Rosanna Hunt @rosielhunt A WORLD OF UNCERTAINTY ‘In this world nothing is certain but death and taxes.’ Benjamin Franklin TABLE DISCUSSIONS What personal strategies do you have for building your resilience? Share them! Building personal resilience • • • • Reduce multi tasking & find your “flow” Sleep & exercise Activate the parasympathetic nervous system Practice gratitude MULTI TASKING ReduceREDUCE multi-tasking and AND find focus FIND YOUR FLOW “Do what you can, with what you have, where you are” Theodore Roosevelt Two key scientific benefits of meditation practice: 1. It strengthens the brain’s ability to move from one focus of attention to another 2. It improves the brain’s ability to resist distractions Richard Davidson – Neuroscientist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison Exercise SLEEP & EXERCISE “sitting is the new smoking” BBC 2016 http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-36411403# • Exercise, such as taking a brisk walk shortly after feeling stressed, not only deepens breathing but also helps relieve muscle tension. • Walking meetings • Tiredness and stress are linked! Stress is caused by over-activation of the STRESS IS CAUSED BY OVER ACTIVATION sympathetic nervous system OF THE SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM “The sympathetic nervous system functions like a gas pedal in a car. It triggers the fight-or-flight response, providing the body with a burst of energy so that it can respond to perceived dangers. The parasympathetic nervous system acts like a brake. It promotes the “rest and digest” response that calms the body down after the danger has passed” http://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/understanding-the-stress-response “Okay, your posture’s very good. Now, relax, concentrate, and slowly let go of your mobile phone” ACTIVATE THE PARASYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM • • Relaxation Response Training reduces anxiety and depression (thirdhighest causes of US health costs after heart disease and cancer -which also are affected by stress). 4400 study participants had an average reduction of 43 percent in their use of health care services in the year after RRT Relaxation Response and Resiliency Training and Its Effect on Healthcare Resource Utilization. Stahl et al Oct 2015. Journal Plos One • Relaxation Response Training includes deep abdominal breathing, focus on a soothing word (such as “peace” or “calm”), visualization of tranquil scenes, repetitive prayer, yoga, and tai chi. Dr. Herbert Benson, director emeritus of the Benson-Henry Institute for Mind Body Medicine at Massachusetts General Hospital. PRACTICE GRATITUDE Gratitude Gratitude improves psychological health. - reduces toxic energy such as envy, frustration and regret - increases happiness and reduces depression Robert A. Emmons, Ph.D., - research on gratitude and well-being Gratitude improves self-esteem. - increases athlete’s self-esteem - an essential component of optimal performance Journal of Applied Sport Psychology 2014 - reduces social comparisons - able to appreciate – not envy other people’s successes Gratitude increases mental strength. - reduces stress and increases capacity to overcome trauma http://www.forbes.com/sites/amymorin/2014/11/23/7-scientifically-proven-benefits-ofgratitude-that-will-motivate-you-to-give-thanks-year-round/#145a2cf56800 Building TEAM resilience • Use strengths-based approaches • Build Energy for change Spiritual Social Psychological Physical Presenter: Rosanna Hunt @rosielhunt Intellectual TEAM DEVELOPMENT TOOL: The SSPPI Energy Index Team leader identifies the change that they want to measure energy for Spiritual Social Psychological Physical Intellectual “With alarming regularity, we find that team members do not know what energises the other people in their own team” TEAM DEVELOPMENT TOOLS: Some strengths based approaches • • • Gallup strengths finder Inner Skills & Landscapes of the Mind Or just ask: what are you most looking forward to this week? Presenter: Rosanna Hunt @rosielhunt Change ‘All great literature is one of two stories; a man goes on a journey or a stranger comes to town.’ Leo Tolstoy Our mantra on the School for Heath and Care Radicals: “Go for no!” - And learn from it Free – online – every February Connect with thousands of change agents worldwide
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