The Islamic University of Gaza Chemistry Department General Chemistry B.(CHEMB 1301) Time: 1 hour .............................. اسم المدرس.............................................. الرقم الجامعي 20 ......................................اسم الطالب Q1- Choose the correct answer: 1- Which of the following can form intermolecular hydrogen bonds in the pure liquid? 1. CH4 2. CH3-O-CH3 3. CH3COOH 4. CH3NH2 a. 2, 4 b. 1, 3 c. 1, 2 d. 3, 4 2- Given the following liquids and their boiling points, which has the highest vapor pressure at its normal boiling point? a. ethanol bp = 78oC b. methanol bp = 65oC o c. water bp = 100 C d. The vapor pressures would all be the same. 3- Which of the following has the highest heat of vaporization? a. H2Te b. H2S c. H2Se d. H2O 4- Which of the following solutions should have the lowest freezing point? a. 0.012 m Ce(NO3)4 b. 0.012 m ScCl3 c. 0.02 m NaCl d. KNO3 5- The density of a 56.0% by weight aqueous solution of 1-propanol (CH3CH2CH2OH) is 0.8975 g/cm3. What is the molality of the compound?(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, H = 1.008, O = 16.00). a. 21.2 b. 13.5 c. 8.36 d. 17.2 6- The density of a 0.641 M solution of Pb(NO3)2 solution is 1.18 g/cm3? What is the molality of the solution? (Atomic weights: Pb = 207.2, N = 14.01, O = 16.00). a. 0.662 b. 0.0662 c. 0.0641 d. 0.545m 7- Which of the following aqueous solutions should have the highest osmotic pressure? a. 0.02 M sucrose at 50oC b. 0.012 M CaCl2 at 50oC o c. 0.008 M NaCl at 25 C d. 0.012 M CaCl2 at 25oC 8- The following rate data were obtained for the given reaction. What is the rate-law expression for the reaction: I- + OCl- IO- + Cl- Exp. [I-] [OCl-] Rate of formation of Cl- (M/sec) 1 0.10 0.050 3.05 x 10-4 2 0.20 0.050 6.10 x 10-4 3 0.30 0.100 1.83 x 10-3 a. rate = k[I-] [OCl-]2 c. rate = k[I-] b. rate = k[I-] [OCl-] d. rate = k[I-]2 [OCl-] 1 9- The half life of a first order reaction is 205 sec. What is the first order rate constant (sec-1)? a. 3.38 x 10-3 b. 1.56 x 10-3 10- The units for a first-order rate constant are: a. M/s b. 1/M·s c. 2.26 x 10-3 d. 3.03 x 10-3 c. 1/s d. 1/M2·s Q2- Answer All Questions: 1- How much energy (heat) is required to convert 52.0 g of ice at ─10.0oC to steam at 100oC? Given: specific heat of ice: 2.09 J/g·oC ΔHfus = 6.02 kJ/mol specific heat of water: 4.18 J/g·oC ΔHvap = 40.7 kJ/mol specific heat of steam: 1.84 J/g·oC a. 2570 kJ b. 1,086 kJ c. 157.8 kJ d. 40.2 kJ 2- The vapor pressure of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) at 65oC is 531 mm Hg. A solution of 20.0 g of a nonvolatile solute in 154 g of CCl4 has a vapor pressure of 504 mm Hg at 65oC. What is the molecular weight of the solute?(Atomic weights: C = 12.01, Cl = 35.45). a. 415 b. 373 c. 399 d. 359 3- A solution of 1.14 g of a hydrocarbon dissolved in 50.0 g of CCl4 boils at 77.14oC. The normal boiling point of CCl4 is 76.50oC and its Kb is 5.03 oC/molal. What is the molecular weight of the compound? a. 179 b. 188 c. 158 d. 166 4- The rate constant of a second order reaction is 4.03 x 10-3 M-1 s-1. What concentration of reactant will remain after 356 sec for an initial concentration of 0.300 M? a. 0.210 b. 0.260 c. 0.175 d. 0.245 5- At 35oC and 70oC the first order rate constants of a reaction are 2.50 x 10-5 and 3.26 x 10-3 s-1 respectively. What is the energy of activation (kJ/mole)?). a. 117 b. 127 c. 122 2 d. 130
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