Supplemental Site Photographs Fish Passage Exemption Request – Unnamed Tributary of Quedo Creek David Shotwell (landowner) Greg Apke, ODFW Passage Program Leader March 10, 2017 Project site location Project Information: • New in-channel reservoir proposal • Landowner recently purchased property (9 months ago) • • • • • ~ 6’ tall earthen dam (< 9 acre ft. pond) 2.75 ac ft proposed storage capacity private landowner (Tim Payne) ODFW contacted in October 2016 staff coordinated with landowner • recommended passage exemption • cooperative landowner • Water right Certification Process with WRD is the next step for the applicant • ODFW staff worked with landowner to consider off-channel pond but topography (narrow valley) and landowner was not interested Project Location • Unnamed Tributary of Quedo Creek Illinois River Basin • Josephine County (near Selma) • Quedo Creek, tributary of Lake Selmac, drains into McMullin Creek which drains into Deer Creek, a tributary of the Illinois River (near 8-Dollar Mtn.) • South East of Selma, Oregon • New instream pond proposal in an ephemeral stream • ~ 0.40 miles of available habitat above site location (based on site visits, surveys and mapping exercises) Species Composition • Unnamed tributary of Quedo Creek was determined to have historical NMF use • Two ODFW separate site visits and electrofishing surveys • Fall 2016 and January 2017 • Electofishing surveys at multiple locations in 2003 and in January 2017 • No fish were found in Quedo Creek Proper or the Unnamed Tributary where the project is proposed • Lake Selmac, downstream of Qudeo Creek, does not provide passage and is a complete fish passage barrier • Lake Selmac Dam is not on the 2013 ODFW Statewide Priority AO list Habitat Conditions • ½ watershed under BLM ownership ½ private land ownership • ~ .40 miles of habitat above proposed dam location • Downstream of Dam: • Wetted stream width ~3-6 feet • Active channel width ~ 3-8 feet • • • • Channel is mainly unconstrained Low gradient stream through the proposed project reach Riparian vegetation (small to medium confiers, willows, small deciduous trees Upstream of Dam: • • • • Incised channel (3-5 ft wide) for several hundred feet Stream gradient increases Perched BLM Road Culvert (partial barrier conditions if fish were present) Step pool channel configuration as gradient increases ODFW NET BENEFIT ANALYSIS CONCLUSIONS See handout: (ODFW District Benefit Analysis) ODFW Rogue Watershed Assistant District Fish Biologist (Peter Samarin) recommends approval of exemption request 02-30-2017 Exemption approval provisioned on standard exemption language that “if conditions change, from which the exemption was evaluated, fish passage would need to be provide at a future date” (OAR 635-412-0025(6), standard exemption review every 7-years. Questions? Memorandum Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife DATE: February 3, 2017 TO: Greg Apke, Fish Passage Coordinator FROM: Peter Samarin, Rogue Assistant District Fish Biologist SUBJ: Net Benefit Analysis for Unnamed Tributary to Quedo Creek Privately Owned Barrier Fish Passage Exemption Request The Rogue Watershed District has reviewed the request to exempt from fish passage requirements, a proposed in channel pond on an unnamed tributary to Quedo Creek. Quedo Creek is a direct tributary to Lake Selmac in Josephine County. The pond is proposed to be impounded by an approximately 6-foot high earthen, channel spanning dam located on private property. The proposed reservoir would be approximately 2.7 acre feet in size. The impacted creek, an unnamed tributary of Quedo Creek, was determined to have had potential historical fish use based on basin/channel characteristics and known fish use in neighboring McMullin Creek. Habitat characteristics and conclusions are based on a site visit conducted by ODFW district staff on two separate site visits, one in the fall of 2016 and one in January of 2017. Quedo Creek flows into Lake Selmac which is a permitted reservoir (R 27051) and does not provide passage for Native Migratory Fish (NMF). Basin/Channel Characteristics: Based on ODFW site visits and mapping, there exists approximately 0.9 miles of NMF habitat within the subject stream. The proposed pond is to be located at approximately river mile 0.5. Therefore, fish passage would be eliminated from the upper 0.4 miles of the watershed. The tributary is a small watershed measuring 0.63 square miles (USGS, StreamStats Version 3.0), with a maximum elevation of 2,550 feet and a minimum elevation of 1,460 feet. According to USGS StreamStats maximum peak flows are 60 ft3/s (2 year recurrence), 86 ft3/s (5 year recurrence), and 104 ft3/s (10 year recurrence). Minimum flow for this watershed is 0.0 ft3/s. The tributary stream flows through mixed woodland land use with approximately half of the watershed managed by BLM and half of the watershed privately owned by rural residents. Downstream of the proposed reservoir, at medium to low flows, the creek is about 3-6 feet wetted width, with an active channel width of about 3-8 feet. The channel is mainly un-constrained through historical land use practices. Based on observations from several locations, maximum depth varied considerably based on pool type. The creek is low gradient through this section. The riparian vegetation is dominated by small to medium conifers, willows, and small deciduous trees. Above the proposed dam, the unnamed creek is very small above and habitat becomes limited. An incised channel about 3-5 feet wide was observed during the site visit for several hundred feet upstream of the pond. A BLM road crossing has a perched culvert that would pose problems for fish passage at this location. The gradient then begins to increase significantly as the channel becomes more constrained. Steps of 2-4 feet become more common as the gradient continues to increase. Fish Presence: This stream was electrofished for fish presence at multiple locations in 2003 and again in January of 2017. Fish were not found during either sampling event. Additionally, Quedo Creek was electrofished at multiple locations in 2003 and no fish were observed. It is the ODFW Rogue District’s opinion that fish are currently not present within the project area due to the combination of Lake Selmac and drought. Three years of drought have caused smaller tributaries such as this one to dry up repeatedly and with the downstream source population blocked by a dam it is not likely fish will be present in this stream until passage is provided at Lake Selmac. Historical use was likely limited to the 0.4 miles of habitat upstream of the proposed pond. Conclusion: The Rogue Watershed District recommends granting an exemption as requested by the applicant. Due to the presence of Lake Selmac and current absence of fish, the Rogue Watershed District does not see any appreciable benefit to native migratory fish by requiring fish passage at this site. However, the Rogue District would recommend language within this exemption stating if fish passage at the Lake Selmac Dam is addressed in the future, passage at this structure must be provided. Page 2
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