SECRETARIA MUNICIPAL DA CASA CIVIL Instituto Municipal de Urbanismo Pereira Passos PRESIDÊNCIA Concept Note Background The city of Rio de Janeiro has been going through a significant process of revitalization and transformation. Policies for the sustainable development of the city, targeting socio-economic inclusion and integration have benefited from a unique combination of factors, including public safety policies to reduce the incidence of violent crime, increased public and private investment, improved political alignment between Municipal, State and Federal governments, global attention from Rio de Janeiro´s role in mega events such as the 2012 Rio+20 Conference, the 2014 World Cup and the upcoming 2016 Olympics, as well as Rio de Janeiro´s role in innovative international urban development networks such as the Rockefeller 100 Resilient Cities, the C40 Cities Climate Leadership Group and the Sustainable Development Solutions 1 Network . Significant achievements have been made to revitalize city infrastructure, improve urban mobility, resilience and climate change and disaster responsiveness as well as increasing participation, integration and service delivery in the city´s favelas and low income communities. However, great challenges remain to achieve a more sustainable, inclusive and integrated city. Considering both the challenges and the current opportunity, Rio´s Pact has been created as a network to promote, monitor and expand sustainable development activities in the city. 1 More information on these initiatives is available at: http://www.100resilientcities.org/ www.c40.org www.unsdsn.org SECRETARIA MUNICIPAL DA CASA CIVIL Instituto Municipal de Urbanismo Pereira Passos PRESIDÊNCIA Rio’s Pact – For an Integrated City Launched at the end of 2014, Rio´s Pact brings together representatives of the public, private, not-for-profit and non-government sectors, as well as academia, civil society and international organization in order to promote and monitor the sustainable development of the city of Rio de Janeiro. Different institutions will contribute in different ways, from proposing projects or initiatives to providing services, information or resources, both financial and non-financial. With an integrated and coordinated plan of action, backed by rigorous monitoring and evaluation, the goal is to create a self-regulating and self-financing network that provides ongoing benefits to all participants. A set of commitments among the public, private, not-forprofit/non-government sectors, academia, civil society, and international organizations to promote and monitor sustainable development in the city of Rio de Janeiro. Linking the different sectors of the city The goal of Rio´s Pact is to generate a large network - shared, self-regulated, self-financed and non-partisan – that will be capable of linking different sectors and stakeholders across the city in order to improve the population's quality of life. Through this interactive network, Rio´s Pact aims to generate information and incubate new projects for the city and metropolitan area. Rio´s Pact will bring together five key sectors of Rio de Janeiro´s society, as well as its international partners. These sectors are: 1. Public Sector. Responsible for planning, coordination, implementation and monitoring of public policy and investment, and consisting of the representatives of the Executive Government (at Federal, State and Municipal level), Legislature and Judiciary; 2. Private Sector. Offering resources, technical experience, knowledge transfer and project concepts, and consisting of companies, banks and private associations, among others; 3. Population. Providing ideas and feedback through participatory planning, monitoring and evaluation, as well as supporting initiatives through community engagement, philanthropy and volunteering, and consisting of citizens, social investors (individuals and non-governmental) and local associations; SECRETARIA MUNICIPAL DA CASA CIVIL Instituto Municipal de Urbanismo Pereira Passos PRESIDÊNCIA 4. Not-For-Profit Sector. Offering practical experience in developing, implementing and monitoring projects, and consisting of non-for-profit and non-government organizations; and 5. Academia. Offering expertise in developing theories and methodologies, monitoring and evaluating impact, and training and capacity building, and consisting of public and private universities (national and international), and institutes of research. In addition to the five sectors; International Organizations. Offering expertise, financing, and opportunities for international cooperation and comparative studies, and can include international companies, foreign banks, international development agencies, not-for-profit and non-government organizations as well as external government partners. Key Areas of Activity – Strategic themes and functional activities Rio´s Pact aims to drive progress in urban development, particularly for those parts of the city which experience the greatest challenges in access, opportunities and social well-being. Participants from each of the five sectors (plus international partners) will align their activities with the three key thematic areas of Urban Sites, Opportunities and Security. There are also three defined areas of functional activities to support the operation of Rio´s Pact; Resource Mobilization, Technical Studies, and Projects. Thematic Areas: The three thematic areas for Rio´s Pact are: 1. Urban Sites. This thematic area will promote proposals for a more efficient and equitable use of city spaces, addressing housing conditions, the broader socioeconomic environment and improving the flow of information and resources to those living in slums or informal settlements. This thematic area will also encourage proposals for improvements in mobility and access, to improve the timeliness and quality of public services. Currently, there are two main projects: 1.1 Integrated Development Plan for the Complexo da Maré favela and surrounding area. This project will develop an urban improvement program in Complexo da Maré and its surrounds, focusing on increasing social housing investment. This project includes representatives of local and external academic, not-for-profit and non-government organizations. There are plans to install Pacifying Police Units in the region later this year and an analysis of appropriate public interventions for the area is currently underway. 1.2 Local Plan for Social Housing in the Porto Maravilha redevelopment. This project will develop an affordable housing plan for the area covered by Porto Maravilha, the largest public-private partnership in Brazil. This includes the suburbs of SECRETARIA MUNICIPAL DA CASA CIVIL Instituto Municipal de Urbanismo Pereira Passos PRESIDÊNCIA Centro, Saúde, Santo Cristo, and Gamboa, as well as the region of Morro da Providencia). 2. Opportunities. This thematic area will focus on opportunities to develop entrepreneurship and human and social capital by promoting culture, sports and leisure as mechanisms of social integration and inclusion. There are currently three committees working in this thematic area: Culture, Sport, and Entrepreneurship in Favelas. The Entrepreneurship Committee, (led by the Economic Development Board of IPP), conducts technical assistance projects for local organizations in pacified areas. The Sports Committee (led by Municipal Secretary of Sports and Leisure) is defining the indicators to guide the monitoring of its chosen projects. The Culture Committee (led by private sector partners, ‘Circo Crescer and Viver’), is undertaking a stakeholder mapping exercise to build a working group for the development of cultural activities. 3. Security. This thematic area will promote proposals for the prevention and reduction of crime, homicide, criminal recidivism and other negative impacts of violence to improve the safety of citizens and society. Activity in this thematic area is led by the Igarapé 2 Institute , with high engagement with the Secretary of State Security (SESEG). In addition, under the leadership of Dr Silvia Ramos of the Centre for Security and 3 Citizenship Studies (CESeC) , a Favela Integration Committee will hold a series of conferences with small local media organizations and activists to establish a platform for information exchange between favelas and the formal city to promote better integration. Functional Activities: Rio´s Pact will support a model of participative planning, socialization, resource mobilization, inter-sectoral coordination, monitoring, research and evaluation to improve the viability, impact, knowledge transfer and scalability of individual projects. The three areas of functional activities to support the operation of Rio´s Pact are: 1. Resource Mobilisation – includes identifying opportunities to attracting human and financial capital for prioritized projects within each of the three thematic areas. This can include financial investment or human capital in the form of expert technical assistance or the ongoing involvement of volunteers. Resources will be grouped by their source: public, private and international. 2. Studies – includes the development of diagnostics and indicators to monitor project execution and measure project impact in each of the three thematic areas. This activity will also include the detailed evaluations and strategic research, as well as the ongoing monitoring required for the effective governance of Rio´s Pact. 2 3 http://en.igarape.org.br/ / http://www.ucamcesec.com.br/home/?unbust SECRETARIA MUNICIPAL DA CASA CIVIL Instituto Municipal de Urbanismo Pereira Passos PRESIDÊNCIA 3. Projects – includes the consolidation and structuring of activities to ensure positive impacts with well defined indicators in each of the three thematic areas. This activity will also include developing criteria for project prioritization, requirements for transparency and accountability and mechanisms to encourage further public participation in the suggestion, design and implementation of projects as well as evaluation of public policy. Governance model The Governance model for Rio´s Pact is currently being developed, in partnership with Accenture. A value-chain analysis based on internal and external interviews identified the five steps of awareness, diagnosis, concept design, resource mobilization, and execution and monitoring; which can be divided as the two macro activities of participatory planning and project feasibility as shown below. Following this model, Rio´s Pact will undertake two primary functions: collection and distribution of high quality data and the development of projects based on participative diagnostics. The governance model will create a self-regulating and horizontal structure to optimize engagement and information sharing between participants, stakeholders and beneficiaries. A detailed work plan should be complete by June 2015. A communication strategy is also being developed, including a social media strategy and website. Networks and international partnerships Rio´s Pact is anchored in the Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN), a United Nations-led global initiative of civil society, academic institutions, international and government organizations and the private sector. The SDSN is leading the design of the Sustainable Development Goals, which will replace the Millennium Development Goals after 2015. The SDSN is also building a network of national and regional chapters to promote and share local development solutions and initiatives. The local chapter of this global network, Brasil SDSN, was launched in Rio de Janeiro in March 2014 with a focus on urban development challenges, targeting the themes of the Sustainable Development Theme #9, Sustainable Cities: Inclusive, SECRETARIA MUNICIPAL DA CASA CIVIL Instituto Municipal de Urbanismo Pereira Passos PRESIDÊNCIA Resilient and Connected. The Pereira Passos Institute is one of four coordinating institutions for 4 the Brasil SDSN, which is supported by the Brazilian Foundation for Sustainable Development (FBDS) in the role of Executive Secretariat. 5 The Brasil SDSN and Rio´s Pact have complementary and mutually re-enforcing approaches. The Brasil SDSN, and through it, the global SDSN, provide international perspectives, partnerships and opportunities, while Rio´s Pact provides a local implementation mechanism for the SDSN international agenda of urban sustainability. Beyond this, Rio´s Pact is also coordinating with other existing and developing partnerships and programs in the area of sustainability. Key examples include: - Resilient Rio; a strategic partnership between the city (with the Rio Operations Centre as the lead partner) and the Rockefeller 100 Resilient Cities program to improve the resilience of the city to social, economic, natural and climate-influenced change; - Rio+Social; a multi-disciplinary program coordinated by the Pereira Passos Institute in partnership with UN-HABITAT that promotes urban, social and economic development to improve quality of life for residents of the pacified territories in the city; and - the program of strategic engagement with the Mayor of Rio de Janeiro in the areas of Tourism, Branding, Digital, Culture, Transportation, Urban Planning, Sustainability, Social Services and Road Safety, undertaken by Bloomberg Associates. Upcoming Activities in 2015 Definition of the governance model (by April 2015) Identification of the operational model (until June 2015) Definition of indicators and commencement of monitoring (from July 2015) Preparation of Action Plans (until December 2015) How to get involved Rio´s Pact creates a set of commitments that guide the promotion of initiatives for the sustainable development of the city. Citizens and organizations who wish to take part in the Pact sign a commitment that defines how they as a partner will contribute to the different thematic areas, for example through the provision of financial resources, human resources, project proposals or research. Further information is available by email at [email protected] http://www.rio.rj.gov.br/web/ipp/como-aderir 4 5 http://unsdsn.org/what-we-do/national-and-regional-networks/national-sdsn/brazil-sdsn/ http://www.fbds.org.br/ or at
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