Human Resources Policy Sexual harassment Policy Number: E5 (QH-POL-228) Publication date: November 2016 Purpose: To outline the responsibility all employees have in ensuring the workplace is free from sexual harassment. Application: This policy applies to all employees working for the Department of Health. Delegation: The ‘delegate’ is as listed in the Department of Health Human Resource (HR) Delegations Manual, as amended from time to time. Legislative or other authority: • • • • • Anti-Discrimination Act 1991 Crime and Corruption Act 2001 Public Service Act 2008 Public Service Regulation 2008 Sex Discrimination Act 1984 (Cth) Related policy or documents: • • • • • • Workplace conduct and ethics HR Policy E1 (QH-POL-113) Anti-discrimination and vilification HR Policy E2 (QH-POL-101) Requirements for reporting corrupt conduct HR Policy E9 (QH-POL-218) Employee complaints HR Policy E12 (QH-POL-140) Workplace bullying HR Policy E13 (QH-POL-266) Code of Conduct for the Queensland Public Service Policy subject: 1 Policy Statement.................................................................................................................................. 2 1.1 Examples.................................................................................................................................... 2 Definitions: .................................................................................................................................................... 2 History: ......................................................................................................................................................... 3 Attachment One – Responsibilities to ensure workplace is free from sexual harassment 1 Policy Statement The Department of Health is committed to providing a workplace free from sexual harassment. Sexual harassment will not be accepted in any work related context which includes, but is not limited to, conferences, work functions, training events, business trips, work related social events (inside and outside work hours) and interactions with patients and clients. All employees are responsible for ensuring the workplace is free from sexual harassment (responsibilities are outlined in Attachment One), and must not engage in any behaviour that could amount to sexual harassment. An employee who has engaged in sexual harassment may be held individually liable for their actions, which may include disciplinary action and/or private legal action. Further, the employer may be held vicariously liable. Action may also be taken against employees found to have made vexatious complaints. Managers have an obligation to take appropriate action should a person raise concerns about sexual harassment. If an employee asks that no action be taken, a manager will need to consider the nature and seriousness of the alleged conduct in determining whether action is taken. Within the Department of Health all employees are obliged to report all complaints of sexual harassment to the Ethical Standards Unit. Acts of unlawful discrimination are not covered under this policy (refer to Anti-discrimination and vilification HR Policy E2). 1.1 Examples Examples of sexual harassment can include, but are not limited to: • • • • • • • • • • unwelcome physical touching sexual or suggestive comments, jokes or innuendo unwelcome requests for sex or sexual favours intrusive questions about a person’s private life comments about a person’s appearance or physical attributes the display of material such as posters or pictures of a sexual nature unwanted invitations of a sexual nature staring or leering sexually based insults or taunts communications, including telephone calls, letters, faxes, emails, text messages and social media broadcasts of a sexual nature. Definitions: Department of Health The Department of Health includes: • Clinical Excellence Division • Corporate Services Division • Healthcare Purchasing and System Performance Division • Strategy, Policy and Planning Division • Chief Health Officer and Prevention Division • Office of the Director-General • Health Support Queensland • eHealth Queensland • any successor agency of those listed above however so named. Sexual harassment HR Policy E5 Human Resources Branch Chief Human Resources Officer November 2016 Page 2 of 4 PRINTED COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. Disciplinary action Employee Sexual harassment For the purposes of this policy, disciplinary action is action pursuant to section 187 and section 188 of the Public Service Act 2008. Where a person is not subject to the disciplinary provisions of the Public Service Act (e.g. a contractor) other appropriate action may be taken which may lead to termination of the relationship with the Department of Health. For the purposes of this policy, the definition of employee includes permanent, temporary and casual employees, Visiting Medical Officers, contractors, consultants, students, volunteers and others who exercise power or control resources for or on behalf of the Department of Health. Sexual harassment is defined under the Anti-Discrimination Act 1991 as conduct that occurs when an employee: a) b) c) d) subjects another person to an unsolicited act of physical intimacy, or makes an unsolicited demand or request (whether directly or by implication) for sexual favours from the other person, or makes a remark with sexual connotations relating to the other person, or engages in any other unwelcome conduct of a sexual nature in relation to the other person, and the person engaging in the conduct described in (a), (b), (c) or (d) above does so: e) Vexatious complaint with the intention of offending, humiliating or intimidating the other person, or f) in circumstances where a reasonable person would have anticipated the possibility that the other person would be offended, humiliated or intimidated by the conduct. Where an employee knowingly makes a false complaint. History: November 2016 • Policy: − formatted as part of the HR Policy review − amended to update references, naming conventions and definitions − application extended to other persons who exercise power or control resources for or on behalf of the Department of Health including contractors, consultants, students and volunteers − content regarding workplace harassment removed as the Workplace Harassment HR Policy E13 (April 2010 version) was reinstated as a result of the restoration of conditions under the Industrial Relations Act 1999 effective 11 June 2015 − included requirements for managers and supervisors when they receive a complaint from an employee who has experienced or witnessed sexual harassment in the workplace (Attachment One) − included actions employees can take to address sexual harassment (Attachment One). Sexual harassment HR Policy E5 Human Resources Branch Chief Human Resources Officer November 2016 Page 3 of 4 PRINTED COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. May 2014 January 2014 July 2008 April 2008 Previous • Policy amended to: − update reference to Code of Practice − update definition of workplace harassment (including definitions of ‘unreasonable behaviour’ and ‘repeated behaviour’) to align to definition in Guide for Preventing and Responding to Workplace Bullying • Policy formatted as part of the HR Policy Simplification project. • Policy amended to: − update title from ‘Sexual Harassment’ to ‘Workplace Harassment and Sexual Harassment’ − incorporate provisions of Workplace Harassment HR Policy E13 − limit the application of the policy to Department of Health employees − remove ‘possible causes of workplace harassment’ and ‘possible consequences of workplace harassment’ sections − update definitions section − update references and naming conventions. • Amended to remove Queensland Health Guidelines for Managers and Supervisors – Preventing and Resolving Sexual Harassment, which are not available. • Developed as a result of HR Policy Framework consolidation. • IRM 3.15-5 Sexual Harassment Sexual harassment HR Policy E5 Human Resources Branch Chief Human Resources Officer November 2016 Page 4 of 4 PRINTED COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. Attachment One – Responsibilities to ensure workplace is free from sexual harassment The following information is provided as the minimum mandatory standard practice, procedure or process to enable satisfactory compliance with this Department of Health HR policy. Local guidelines/procedures may be developed to facilitate implementation of this policy. Any local guidelines/procedures must be consistent with this policy and schedule and ensure employee entitlements continue to be met. 1. Responsibilities to ensure the workplace is free from sexual harassment The Department of Health has zero tolerance to sexual harassment in the workplace. Employees are responsible for ensuring the workplace is free from all forms of harassment. The minimum requirements are outlined as follows: 1.1 Executives Executives are required to: • • • • • • model appropriate behaviour provide leadership on the implementation of awareness initiatives which promote a workplace free from sexual harassment ensure compliance with legislative obligations ensure appropriate resources are available to support and implement awareness initiatives ensure that principles which promote a workplace free from sexual harassment are integrated into everyday management practices make support mechanisms available to employees, e.g. employee assistance program. 1.2 Managers and supervisors Managers and supervisors are required to: • • • • • model appropriate behaviour monitor the workplace to ensure acceptable standards of conduct are observed take reasonable steps to promote this policy and educate employees about appropriate and acceptable workplace behaviour, e.g. by ensuring new and existing employees attend Code of Conduct orientation and refresher training treat all allegations of sexual harassment seriously and sensitively take appropriate action to address allegations of sexual harassment. In cases of employees reporting complaints of experiencing or witnessing sexual harassment in the workplace, managers and supervisors are required to: • • • listen to the complainant to identify the issue and provide appropriate support manage the details of the complaint in accordance with the Employee complaints HR Policy E12 contact your local HR team for support and guidance on how to manage the risk – employers should be conscious of the significant risks involved in failing to take effective action against sexual harassment, including risks to the physical and mental health and wellbeing of workplace participants. Sexual harassment HR Policy E5 Human Resources Branch Chief Human Resources Officer November 2016 Page 1 of 2 PRINTED COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED. Managing the risk could include such actions as: • • ensuring the subject officer and the complainant are not rostered alone together on a shift advise the complainant of your obligations under the Crime and Corruption Act 2001 and the Code of Conduct to report the matter to the department’s Ethical Standards Unit (ESU) for assessment of both suspected corrupt conduct and a public interest disclosure. Both assessments will be completed by ESU within 24 hours of receiving the complaint. If the information raises suspicion of corrupt conduct, ESU will report the matter to the Crime and Corruption Commission (CCC) as per the department’s obligation under section 38 of the Crime and Corruption Act. The matter will generally be referred back to the local HR unit for management in accordance with the Employee complaints HR Policy E12. 1.3 All employees All employees are required to: • • • • • understand what is sexual harassment not engage in behaviour which may amount to sexual harassment not encourage other employees to engage in conduct which could amount to sexual harassment report behaviour which could amount to sexual harassment comply with the requirements of this policy. Actions employees can take to address sexual harassment include: • • • • • raise the issue directly with the harasser and tell them that their behaviour is unwelcome talk to a colleague and seek their support make a complaint to your manager/employer through the complaints process outlined in the Employee complaints HR Policy E12 contact the ESU to have your complaint assessed by an independent team external to your workplace contact the Anti-Discrimination Commission for information or to make a complaint. Sexual harassment HR Policy E5 Human Resources Branch Chief Human Resources Officer November 2016 Page 2 of 2 PRINTED COPIES ARE UNCONTROLLED.
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