HEALTHY CAMPUS INITIATIVE MAKING THE CASE FOR STUDENT WELLNESS INTRODUCTION More than a building, a wellness center is an essential campus amenity that will influence student attraction, retention, and ultimately, lifelong health. The healthcare industry has proven that exercise is medicine, that lifestyle choices play a key role in the prevention and treatment of chronic disease, and that prevention is fundamental to a prosperous career and a long, healthy life. Now is the time for higher education to develop and instill these qualities into the next generation of students. Inside are the reasons why universities must do their part to encourage healthy lifestyles in their students, staff and faculty - and what it takes to bring the concepts of fitness and wellness programming to a college campus. Let’s face it, not everyone is a fitness fanatic -- yet everyone benefits from regular exercise. This is where the Wellness Center fulfills strength and conditioning needs and intramural sports for active students, but also supports the needs of students who have never stepped foot into a gym. The stress of new educational and social pressures, combined with poor eating habits, excessive alcohol consumption, increased promiscuity and other lifestyle choices that impact health are very real issues on today’s college campuses. By providing holistic services that address all seven dimensions of wellness (physical, social, emotional, environmental, spiritual, intellectual, and occupational), students will have a place on campus to feel comfortable in seeking out help with stress management, nutrition, healthcare, weight loss, smoking cessation, financial aid resources, counseling or other services in order to be better, healthier students. 2 91% OF STUDENTS REPORTED BETTER OVERALL WELL BEING AFTER PARTICIPATING IN CAMPUS RECREATION AND WELLNESS ACTIVITIES.* * The Benefits of Campus Recreation, Forrester (NIRSA 2014) “ “ START HEALTHY HABITS YOUNG TO LIVE LONGER DETERMINE THE NEEDS OF YOUR CAMPUS So many factors go into determining the unique needs of a college campus, including size, locale, campus culture, religious affiliation, existing facilities and demographics, among many others. The process often begins with a survey to collect the necessary data that will facilitate discussions about campus wellness needs. Some of the facets include: Begin to Develop a Strategic Mission/Vision Gather Student, Faculty & Staff Demographics Have an existing facility that’s just not cutting the mustard anymore? You need to find out if the building has good “bones”, or if it’s time to move on. Set up a meeting with Facilities Maintenance or Planning to find out how to assess the nature of your beast, and how it could be transformed into that facility of the future you’ve been dreaming about. Find out the numbers for important data like total enrollment, undergraduate/graduate numbers, how many are male/female, full/part time, what is the age distribution and even the number of residents and nonresidents. Gauge Clinical Wellness Needs Next, review campus clinical facilities that are in place or needed. This includes student clinics, ambulatory care (labs, xray, urgent care), as well as Mental Health and Stress Management. Gauge Recreation and Leisure Needs Once you’ve assessed the medical side of wellness, examine the physical aspect next. Look at exercise & fitness use, intramural & club sports and even whether there is a need for an Outdoor Program. 3 This is big-picture stuff to talk about at the Board/ Trustee level. Items up for discussion might be the design and aesthetics, level of finish, how the facility fits with the Campus Master Plan objectives, and where it intersects with campus Design Guidelines. Conduct Existing Facility and Program Analysis Conduct Peer Institution Analysis Look outside your campus at what other institutions do with student wellness to help establish and influence facility fees within the greater cost structure (tuition, room & board, expenses, cost of attendance) Establish Vital Facility Need The ultimate goal of this exercise is to distill the data cloud down into the essence of what is right for your college, your campus, your students. It’s not about what could you do, it’s what should you do, to catapult this institution towards a legacy of well being. Between 1976-2008, obesity in teens ages 12-19 nearly “ “ quadrupled from 5% to 18.1%. * * CDC (June 2010). Prevalence of Obesity among Children and Adolescents: United States, Trends 1963-65 though 2007-08. DEVELOP THE PROCESS You have a mound of data, you’ve established your college’s unique vision for wellness, so what are the next steps? The next step is to put everything together in a comprehensive study that will be used to shepherd the wellness plan through an oftentricky approval process. Program Plan and Study Take all of the research, data collection, programming & design, campaign/fund raising idea work, and assemble it into an easily digestible report that walks your audience through the wellness story. 4 Approval Process Often, this is the longest part of the journey. There will be many hoops to jump through, possibly including: - Student Fee Review Committee - Student Government - Student Referendum - Board of Trustees Persevere through the bureaucratic maze and get the green light to move onto the next phase! FINANCIAL BALANCE: PROGRAM VS. COST At the end of the study process, there is often far more desired programming than there is available funding. The key to success is finding a balance between facility size, finish quality and project dollars. A crucial component of the process is to determine the student and administration’s appetite for spending, as well as the college’s corresponding willingness to operationally subsidize the facility. Each institution will have its own level of risk and debt tolerance, and the facility design, program and operations must take that into account in order to successfully negotiate the funding approvals. Once the project is approved, the funding must be gathered from primary and secondary sources through a capital campaign: Funding pathways might include: - Student fee initiative - Fundraising, grants, etc. - Legislative capital request - Public/Private Partnerships (P3’s) 5 POTENTIAL SITE Hand-in-hand with creating the facility program and design is deciding on the best location for the wellness center. There may be an existing facility already, or perhaps the Campus Master Plan has determined the site. In any case, there are several critical factors to consider when determining the prime spot for a campus wellness center: Consider the Campus Master Plan - How does the Wellness Center fit into the future vision of the campus? Can its location play a broader role in shaping campus boundaries, improving traffic flows, encouraging frequent use, or putting forth a new face to the surrounding community? It makes sense to locate the Wellness Center close the users. Adjacent to campus hot-spots, such as residence halls or the student life center is best, but at least look for one that is within a walkable distance. Wellness Centers should be open extended hours to fit into the busy schedules of today’s students, faculty and staff. Consideration of safety and security at all hours is paramount. “ At least 150 minutes each week of moderateintensity aerobic physical activity is recommended for maximum health benefits.** “ ** US Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Active Adult Guidelines, 2015 6 Is yours a commuter campus? If so, consider routes to/from mass transit stations or on-campus parking facilities. Likewise, look for heavy pedestrian routes to/from classroom buildings or other central locations to ensure that wellness center access and use are both easy and safe. Access to other complimentary facilities might also be a consideration. By positioning the Wellness Center adjacent to outdoor space, ball fields or other athletic amenities will create that special synergy on campus that students, faculty and staff are craving. Is there a potential for the Wellness Center to spur adjacent development? Retail or food service, for example? Locating it adjacent to other popular destinations will improve visibility for both entities. By opening the doors to the surrounding community, the Wellness Center could become the new front door of campus, demonstrating that commitment to the health and well being of the community at large. OBESITY RATES HAVE TRIPLED FOR THE 18-24 YEAR OLD AGE GROUP IN THE LAST DECADE EDUCATE AND PROMOTE Align Key Stakeholders Like any successful campaign, the message of need for the Wellness Center will need to be spread throughout campus to gain widespread support. The good news is that in this case, once the message is understood, it’s easy to rally supporters. Administrators today understand the need to enhance the health and well being of their students and employees. What better way to do so than to get behind a Wellness Center project? The Wellness Center can also support many of the departments on campus in return, by providing grant opportunities, thesis subjects, alternative learning venues, etc. LOBBY AND SOCIAL LOUNGE, UNIVERSITY OF WYOMING. Identify the Project Champion It is essential to nurture alignment with department heads and other stakeholders. Throughout this journey, there will be a need for consistency - one individual or group that displays the tenacity, grit and determination to clear any obstacle that may appear. There may be setbacks along the way, but those that know Wellness, and its power to truly transform a campus community for the better, will persevere and do whatever it takes to see that the vision is fulfilled. 7 HEALTH CLINIC WAITING ROOM, SOUTH DAKOTA STATE UNIVERSITY At the heart of the Wellness Center is the goal of transformation. Unlike any other building on campus, a holistic wellness center has the power to impact both individual students and the entire culture of the campus. The Wellness Center represents a beacon of activity that gives your students a place they can truly call their own -- one that shares unique partnerships and collaborations with healthcare providers and educational curricula, and better yet, fosters not only collegiate identity and improved health, but the sense of community and belonging that is an essential part of every student’s college experience. OHLSON LAVOIE COLLABORATIVE DENVER | ORLANDO | CAIRO | TOKYO 303-294-9244 407-992-0470
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