day 8 notes

Section 1.1
Pg. 54 #9, 13, 14, 17, 21, 40, 43, 57, 61, 64, 69, 71-73
#61 A new game show requires a playing field with a perimeter of 54 yards and length 3 yards less
than twice the width. What are the dimensions.
#64 A sporting goods store marks up each item it sells 60% above wholesale price. What is the
wholesale price on a snowboard that sells for $144.
#69 The kangaroo rat is an endangered species native to California. In order to keep track of
their population size in a state nature preserve, a conservation biologist trapped, tagged, and
released 80 individuals from the population. After waiting 2 weeks for the animals to mix back in
with the general population, she again caught 80 individuals and found that 22 of them were
tagged. Assuming that the ratio of tagged animals to total animals in the second sample is the
same as the ratio of all tagged animals to the total population in the preserve, estimate the total
number of kangaroo rats in the preserve.
#71. How many gallons of distilled water must be mixed with 50 gallons of 30% alcohol solution
to obtain a 25% solution.
#72 How many gallons of hydrochloric acid must be added to 12 gallons of a 30% solution to
obtain a 40% solution?
#73 A chemist mixes distilled water with a 90% solution of sulfuric acid to produce a 50%
solution. If 5 liters of distilled water are used, how much 50% solution is produced.