Serving Saranac Lake, Lake Placid and Tupper Lake EIGHTY-FIRST YEAR VOL. LXXXII NO. 85 pil Roundup International Americans still in Saigon There are still Americans in Saigon today. Many are American correspondents, seeing through to the end the story of a war that lasted 30 years. Some, including four United Press International reporters, had no choice Tuesday on whether to join the evacuation of Saigon or whether to keep sending out their stories from the South Vietnamese capital. Frightened, angry moos kept Saigon bureau chief Alan Dawson, Asia news editor Leon Daniel, and correspondents Paul Vogle and Charles Huntley from boarding buses to helicopter staging areas or scaling the walls of the U.S. Embassy. Guard's seizure investigated TEL AVIV (UPI) - Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin dispatched a top aide to South Africa today to investigate the case of David Protter, a Jewish guard who took over the Israeli Embassy in Johannesburg at gunpoint. Protter's seizure of the embassy Monday set off a gun battle with police that ended with four persons dead and 32 others wounded. Cambodia's regime irks France Cambodia's Communist regime, scarcely two weeks old, has irked France by deciding to make foreigners holed up in Phnom Penh's F r e n c h Embassy leave for Thailand by truck —a rugged journey of 300 miles. A French presidential communique Tuesday said the overland trek "runs counter to international law" and charged military troops had surrounded the embassy with its 610 foreign nationals, including six American newsmen. It also charged the Khmer Rouge had cut radio links with the embassy, the only source of information in the capital since the Communists shut down Radio Phnom Penh last week. Refugees start new lives The first large group of Vietnamese refugees rescued from* Saigon has arrived in the United States, and many of the exiles *set out immediately today to begin their new lives in America. American military officials at the Pacific refugee camps scheduled flights that will bring thousands more of the homeless people to this country by week's end. Some of the initial opposition some Americans expressed to the waves of Vietnamese evacuees was moderated Tuesday by other U.S. citizens who urged the refugees be welcomed. National SLA m e m b e r a t t a c k s witness SACRAMENTO, Calif. (UPI) — Russell Little, one of two reputed Symbionese Liberation Army members on trial for murder, Tuesday attacked a prosecution witness and former friend who had turned against the terrorist group. Little, cross-examining Christopher Thompson, who was marked for death by the SLA after he testified before a grand jury, leaped into the witness box swinging his fists and striking Thompson in the face. Economic news mixed Economic news was mixed Tuesday. U.S. Steel Corp. and Bethlehem Steel Corp. said their first-quarter earnings were sharply higher, but General Motors Corp. said its earnings in the first three raontta of the year hit a 29-year low. Despite the bleak first quarter, GM executives joined officers of the two steel companies in expressing optimism about an end to the recession. Dun & Bradstreet also reported business failures last week were the greatest in more than eight years. Capital punishment vetoed BOSTON (UPI) — Less than 30 minutes after it had been enacted, Gov. Michael S. Dukakis vetoed a new capital punishment law in Massachusetts. A check with Senate sources indicated the veto would be sustained with no votes to spare in the Senate. Dukakis, explaining his action, said he found it impossible to "reconcile the willful taking of a human life." State CSEA finding facts ALBANY, N.Y. (UPI) - The Civil Service Employees Association, which a month ago was ready to call its members off their jobs in a contract dispute with the state, today began a mail campaign asking state worker members to accept a factfinders' recommendation for a 6 per cent pay increase which is much leaner than the union's original demand. But, Gov. Hugh L. Carey, who first called for a factfinding panel to investigate the contract impasse between the state and the unionrepresenting 147,000 state employes, Tuesday announced he was rejecting the panel's recommendations, thus pushing responsibility for settlement of the dispute over to the legislature. Wednesday, April 30, 1975 Arena contributions The following have made donations to the Saranac Lake Skating Arena fund since the list was last published on April 29. A donation from a T.V. raffle conducted at the Saranac Lake Lanes Mr. and Mrs. William Petty V Mr. and Mrs. Winchester MacDowell in memory of Tim and Jeff Meineker Florence M. Skeels Leo Buckley Mrs. C.T. Finning Mr. and Mrs. Myron Skeels Mrs. Sally Wallace Mr. and Mrs. John Pickreign James Derby Total donations received to date are $21,278. Two Marines last to die in Vietnam By United Press International Charles McMahon Jr., 22, named "Boy of the Year" in Woburn, Mass., in 1971, was at home earlier this month, relaxing with his friends. Darwin Judge, 19, of Marshalltown, Iowa, was graduated from high school last June, joined the Marines, and was put in an honor detachment. TTien they went to Vietnam. Charles and Edna McMahon said goodby to their son April 5. They weren't worried —the war was just about over. But two Marines walked up to the McMahon's pink and white home Tuesday with the worst possible news. Their son was dead. Cpl. McMahon and Lance Cpl. Judge were the last U.S. fighting men killed on Vietnam soil. McMahon, who had been in Vietnam just two weeks, and Judge, a one-month veteran of Saigon, were kilted Monday by rocket and artillery fire on Tan Son Nhut airport outside Saigon —less than 12 hours before the start of the final evacution of Americans from Saigon. The parents of the dead Marines went into seclusion. Hie Me M ah on s shut their front door, and bolted it. They wanted to be alone with their grief. McMahon came home the last time to Massachusetts to attend the annual Boys Club dinner. He was "Boy of the Year" in 1971 —the year before he was graduated from Woburn High School. McMahon and Judge were part of the 120-Marine U.S. Embassy security detachment assaigned to the defense attache office at the Saigon airport. They were the fourth and fifth men killed in Vietnam since the cease-fire agreement was signed in Paris in 1973. Judge joined the Marines last June. He arrived in Saigon March 23. His parents, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Judge, said they were told he died at 4:45 a.m. EDT Monday. The parents went into seclusion, but Judge's brother-inlaw, Greg DeSauliners, said young Judge wanted to be a Marine and wanted to serve in Vietnam. "This was one of his choices, 1 DeSauliners said, "i think there and Austrdtia were his choices." Judge was the youngest of three children. McMahon had two younger brothers. Judge's father is a postal employe. McMahon's father works at a gelatin company and he and his wife drive school buses. Officials said it would be six to 12 days before the bodies of the young Marines are brought home for military funerals. PHONE: Saranac Lake 881-2600 TWENTY CENTS Viet CongJly flag over Saigon palace SAIGON (UPI) - A triumphant Communist army riding tanks, trucks atid captured American Jeeps took over Saigon today and raised the Viet Cong flag over the presidential palace in what the Communist world hailed as a great victory of historic importance. The Viet Cong and North Vietnamese troops — jubilant over the unconditional surrender that ended 35 years of war against American, French, Japanese and South Vietnamese forces—seized Saigon radio and announced they were renaming the South Vietnamese capital "Ho Chi Minn City." The occupation of the city three hours and a half after the last Americans were flown out in U.S. Marine helicopters was mostly peaceful, but there were some sporadic firefights in the capital as last ditch defenders fought suicide battles. One by one, the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese troops overwhelmed the holdouts and gained complete control of all of Saigon. They crashed tanks through the wall at the presidential palace and hoisted a huge Viet Cong flag—red on the top, blue on the bottomm with a gold star in the center. President Duong Van Minh was reported in custody. UPI photographer Hoang Van Cuong rode one of the Russiarimade tanks into the presidential compound surrounded by approving, smiling soldiers who shouted "Press guys, good." The Viet Cong made no attempts to interfere with picture taking or news coverage. One noisy fight broke out in front of the presidential palace —now the Viet Cong headquarters—as UPI correspondent Alan Dawson was attempting to make contact w|th senior Communist officials to discuss news and photograph operations. Dawson spent 10 minutes tucked between two Viet Cong behind a tree. The Communists put out a tremendous volume of tank, machine gun and rifle fire and Dawson was able to pull out after about 10 minutes. Other fighting was reported underway with holdout paratroopers near the Saigon Zoo at the north edge of Saigon and with Special Forces troops at the southwest edge. The Nor in Vietnamese News Agency, in a Hanoi Radio broadcast monitored in Tokyo, reported fierce fighting in Saigon despite the surrender but said South Vietnamese officers, soldiers, policemen and administrative personnel were "disintegrating" in the wake of a general attack. It said people in the Saigon area were rising up to join the liberation forces. When a boatload of persons tried to set off down the Saigon River to the South China Sea, a Viet Cong officer ordered a tank to fire a round across the ship's bow. The boat turned around and returned to the Saigon dock. There was no comment in Washington from President Ford other than the statement that the American evacuation "closes a chapter in, the American experience." Secretary of State Henry A. Kissinger admitted that the 14 years of American involvement in Vietnam "did not achieve the objectives of those who started the original involvement." The Communist victory dealt a stunning setback to the United States, which spent $150 billion and lost more than 50,000 lives in a futile effort to save the South Vietnamese government. Former President Nguyen Van Hiieu, in exile on Taipei, maintained silece. Soviet Tass commentator Sergei Bulantsev said that after more than 30 years of fighting "at last, conditions were created that peace should reign in the longsuffering land of South Vietnam, and a most dangerous seat of international tensions and military conflict have been liquidated." The Viet Cong's Provincial Revolutionary Government delegation in Paris hailed the capture of Saigon as an historic victory over the Americans and hinted privately that the wardivided country may soon be reunited. It was divided into North and South Vietnam after Ho Chi Minh's victory over the French at Dien Bien Phu. In Hanoi, jubilant North Vietnamese went into the streets and held the noisiest and most joyous celebration of the long, drawn-out war, the Yugoslav news agency Tanjug reported. Hundreds of thouA CORRECTION SARANAC LAKE - The total 1975-76 budget for the Village of Saranac Lake is $1,337,558. In an article in Tuesday's Daily Enterprise it Was given aSH,l»;250. Ttils figure omitted $209,308 estimated revenues in the general fund. TONIGHT TUPPER LAKE The Tupper Lake School District annual public informational meeting will be at 7:30 this evening in the school. Copies of the proposed budget will be available and questions will be answered. The vote on the budget will be on May 6. sands of people dad in their best clothes attended a victory rally marked by the soivd of loudspeakers, firecrackers and rockets. In Peking, the embassies of North Vietnamese and the Provisional Revolutionary Government (Viet Cong) were decorated with flags and banners and hundreds of firecrackers celebrated the Communist victory, Tanjug reported. In Saigon, crowds greeted a victory parade through downtown Tu Do street apprehensively. Many persons waved at the Communist troops, and some of the soldiers waved back. The Communists laughed and cheered and shouted "hello, comrade" to bystanders from tanks bearing the red, yellow and blue Viet Cong flags. (ContfaiuedonPage2) WEATHER (Observations from Bob Kampf's official weather station Ray Brook at 7 a.m., with data for last 24 hours.) Barometer—30.28 and rising Temperature—High 59, low 27 Precipitation—None Wind-Calm Bewpotet-n^egrees 9cy—dear Visibility—18 miles, haz< and ground fog Forecast: Gear to partly cloudy tonight, with lows in the middle to upper 30s. Considerable sunshine Thursday, with highs in the 60s. Winds variable 5 to 12 miles per hour tonight. The precipitation probability is 10 per cent tonight and 20 per cent Thursday. N.L. officials want Doyle remembered By BILL MCLAUGHLIN SARANAC LAKE — The final resting place of baseball immortal Larry Doyle, in St. Bernard's Cemetery is awaiting from Barre, Vt. a special headstone with an inset bronze plate indicating his place in the American Sports scene of the early 1900s. Larry Doyle, historically, was probably the most colorful second baseman in organized baseball, and that includes today's rather drab personalities of the diamond who rarely say anything except through their press agents. . . and for a price! Larry was a Saranac Lake winter Carnival King and enjoyed life in this small community far removed from the metropolitan arenas where he achieved fame and the adulation of fans from coast to coast as a Giant on John McGraw's perennial National league champions during the bright, brash years of the early 1900s. The Baseball Hall of Fame has been in contact with Larry's daughter, Doris Christopher. Ken Smith, the director of the Cooperstown institution who travelled with Larry as a writer on the New York Evening Graphic, has a special regard for Larry's memory. Larry was unable to crash that golden gate in his lifetime in spite of his dramatic achievements and the gifts he returned to the game as a player.... gifts that made him a national sports figure. It seemed to his friends here in Saranac Lake that the Hall of Fame was filled with guys named "Joe" and that Larry was far more deserving of the honors denied him. Larry took it much better than his fans, however, and when he died in 1973 it was hoped that he would be enshrined posthumously as an immortal of that specific era in history. Larry's teammates included Jim Thorpe, Christy Mathewson, and Chief Ben- der. Larry somehow continued to be a legend all his life, and since he evidenced a strong wish to be buried here, his family acquiesced. The Larry Doyle League is a living memorial to the man who today could easily have become a millionaire through his talents and athletic gifts. He wouldn't have enjoyed the game as much, but the money might have outweighed that. It is hoped that the National League will absorb the cost of the monument. Horace Stoneham and Jim Farley have sent inquiries here as to progress made in marking the burial place of this uncommon sports luminary of the 1900's. A memorial service is planned at the dedication this spring, and members of the Larry Doyle League will participate along with the people of Saranac Lake who found Larry to be much like themselves in the every day business of living. Carey argues over legislature ALBANY, N.Y. (UPI) — A cat and mouse game between the legislature and Gov. Hugh L. Carey over separation of mental retardation functions from the Mental Hygiene Department continued today with a powerful Republican senator reacting cooly to Carey's proposal. The Republican-controlled Senate and Democrat-controlled Assembly have already passed a bill which wuld set up a separate Office of Mental Retardation. Krupsak refuses salary increase ALBANY, N.Y. (UPI) - Lt. Gov. Mary Anne Krupsak today will receive, at her request, nearly $3,800 as part of a salary increase she repeatedly has said she would not accept, UPI has learned. The money is part of a $15,000 salary increase approved by the state legislature last year. Miss Krupsak has previously said she would not accept the money, and her aides maintain the money will be returned to the state eventually. Consumer protection supported ALBANY, N.Y. (UPI) — A state Division of Consumer Protection would be "a great step forward" or "total overreaction to a limited problem," according to opposing views now under study by a legislative committee. The consumer committees of both the Assembly and the Senate heard the testimony Tuesday during a lengthy hearing on establishment of a new Division of Consumer Protection. NEW-YORKrNATIOftA! REMEMBER HOW GREAT— Larry Doyle and sports line-up which made baseball history at the Christy M a the w son, both of whom loved Saranac Polo Grounds where the World Champions flag Lake, are members of this illustrious N.Y. Giants flew with perennial abandon. Larry, who is buried i at St. Bernard's Cemetery, will have a special memorial marking his grave this spring. (Belvedere Sports Archives Photo)
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