Town of Chino Valley Senior Center JH Mazy September Senior Sentinel 1021 Butterfield Rd. Chino Valley, AZ 86323 (928) 636-9114 Inside this issue: Ice Cream Social Luncheon 2 Monthly Recipe 2 Autumnal Equinox 3 Sudoku 3 Grandparent’s Day 4 Buying and Preparing Food Word Search 5 When the person with Alzheimer’s disease lives with you: What Happened in September? 6 Territorial Days 7 Patriot Day 8 Sudoku Answer 8 Facts about September 9 Daily Events Eating healthy foods helps everyone stay well. It’s even more important for people with Alzheimer’s disease. Here are some tips for healthy eating. Buy healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits, and whole-grain products. Be sure to buy foods that the person likes and can eat. Give the person choices about what to eat—for example, “Would you like green beans or salad?” 9 Labor Day 10 Senior Pedicure Service 11 Answer to Word Search 11 Patriot Day Luncheon 12 Bunko 12 Alzheimer’s Caregiving Tips - cont. 13 Malt Shoppe Day! 14 September Birthday Luncheon 14 Garden Café Lunch Menu 15 Buy food that is easy to prepare, such as premade salads and single food portions. It may be helpful to have someone else make meals or use a service such as Meals on Wheels, which brings meals right to your home. For more information, check your local phone book or contact the Meals on Wheels organization: call 1-703548-5558 or visit www.mowaa.org. When a person with early-stage Alzheimer’s disease lives alone, you can buy foods that the person doesn’t need to cook. Call to remind him or her to eat. Maintain Familiar Routines Change can be difficult for a person with Alzheimer’s disease. Maintaining familiar routines and serving favorite foods can make mealtimes easier. They can help the person know what to expect and feel more relaxed. If a home health aide or other professional provides care, family members should tell this caregiver about the person’s preferences.Try these tips: View mealtimes as opportunities for social interaction. A warm and happy tone of voice can set the mood. Be patient and give the person enough time to finish the meal. Respect personal, cultural, and religious food preferences, such as eating tortillas instead of bread or avoiding pork. Article continues on page 13 Page 2 Senior Sentinel Recipe of the Month “Tall glasses overflowing with root beer and vanilla ice cream. Top with whipped cream and cherries for a touch of elegance” Makes 2 servings Ingredients V 1/2 pint vanilla ice cream V 1 (12 fluid ounce can or bottle root beer V 1/2 cup whipped cream V 4 maraschino cherries Directions Place 1 scoop of ice cream into each of two tall glasses. Pour root beer carefully over the ice cream. Add another scoop and repeat. If possible, repeat again. Top each with whipped cream and cherries. AUTUMNAL EQUINOX Senior Sentinel Page 3 With leaves changing, baseball's regular season coming to an end and college and NFL football beginning you know that summer's last fling is upon us. Goodbye to the smell of sunscreen and hello hot apple cider and pumpkin pie. Fall is the transition between when the sun's equator lines up with the Northern Hemisphere in the summer and the Southern Hemisphere in the winter. Meteorologically speaking, autumn began on Sept. 1 but the autumnal equinox marks the astronomical start to the fall season. This year, the baton is passed from summer to fall (in the Northern Hemisphere) on September. 23, at 1:21 a.m. Arizona Time. So what exactly happens during this time? Twice a year, around March 20 or 21 and Sept. 22 or 23, the sun's rays shine directly over the Earth's equator. These two days are known as the March (vernal or spring in the Northern Hemisphere) equinox and the September (autumnal) equinox. The specific time of 4:44 p.m. EDT marks the passage of direct sunlight over the equator from the Northern Hemisphere to the Southern Hemisphere. Nearly Equal Daylight Nearly equal daylight and darkness throughout the world. During both the vernal and autumnal equinox, day and night are balanced to nearly 12 hours each all over the world. Instead of a tilt away from or toward the sun, the Earth's axis of rotation is perpendicular to the line connecting the centers of the Earth and the sun during an equinox. From this point on, daylight in the Northern Hemisphere will gradually grow shorter until the winter solstice, which occurs on Dec. 21, 2013. The opposite occurs in the Southern Hemisphere, where daylight will now grow longer. Fall is a time when weather conditions change rapidly across the country. Sudoku Article from weather.com Answer on Page 8 Page 4 Senior Sentinel Sunday, September 13th Grandparents Sometimes Need Advice, Too Article by Jennifer Hernandez with First Things First PRESCOTT – When many of us think of grandparents, we see doting individuals ready to give advice and spoil kids. But, for an ever-increasing number of Americans, having a grandchild means parenting a second time around. According to the policy group Generations United: 2.7 million grandparents are responsible for most of the basic needs of children living with them; 1 in 4 grandparents help pay for their grandchildren’s medical or dental expenses; and, 30% of children under 5 with working mothers are cared for on a regular basis by a grandparent. A lot has changed since many grandparents raised their children. Brain science has demonstrated the crucial impact of early interactions on the future health and school success of young kids. And, books, magazines and television shows offer advice on everything from educational toys to finding the right play group. Making sense of all this can be a little intimidating. Thankfully, in Arizona, there are two statewide resources to help grandparents and other caregivers of children 5 and younger. One is the Arizona Parent Kit. Given to families of newborns when they leave the hospital or available for check-out at many libraries, each kit includes: DVDs on everything from challenging behaviors to choosing child care; a book to encourage daily reading with infants; a list of community resources; and, a magnet with the number to another valuable resource – the Birth to 5 Helpline. Answers to the toughest parenting questions are, literally, at caregivers’ fingertips. The Helpline is a free telephone service (1-877-705-KIDS) available to any parent or caregiver of a child 5 and younger. The line is staffed by nurses, child development specialists and other early childhood professionals who can answer questions about any parenting issue or challenge. Additional support may also be available through local community centers and school districts, as more and more organizations recognize this special group of parents. As the nation celebrates Grandparents’ Day on September 13, let’s give thanks to the special group of grandparents who have also taken on the role of giving their grandchildren the most foundational gift of all: a safe, nurturing place in which to grow and learn. Senior Sentinel Page 5 Find and circle all of the Autumn words that are hidden in the grid. The remaining letters spell a secret message—an Albert Camus quotation. Answer on Page 11 Page 6 What Happened in SEPTEMBER? Senior Sentinel September 1, 1715 - The "Sun King" (King Louis XIV of France) died. He had ruled since the age of five and was succeeded by his 5year-old great-grandson Louis XV. His reign of 72 years and 110 days is the longest of any monarch of in European history. September 2, 1752 - The British ended their use of the Julian calendar, switching instead to the Gregorian calendar, resulting in a major adjustment as Wednesday, September 2, was followed by Thursday, September 14. The correction resulted in rioting by people who felt cheated and demanded the missing eleven days back. September 2, 1945 - President Harry Truman declared V-J Day (Victory over Japan Day) commemorating the formal Japanese surrender to the Allies aboard the USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay. September 3, 1783 - The Treaty of Paris was signed by John Adams, Ben Franklin and John Jay, formally ending the American Revolutionary War between Britain and the United States. September 4, 1781 - Los Angeles was founded by the Spanish Governor of California, Felipe de Neve, near the site of the Native American village of Yang-na. The original name was El Pueblo de la Reina de Los Angeles (The Town of the Queen of the Angels). September 8, 1974 - A month after resigning the presidency in disgrace as a result of the Watergate scandal, Richard Nixon was granted a full pardon by President Gerald R. Ford for all offenses committed while in office September 9, 1776 - The United States came into existence as the Continental Congress changed the name of the new American nation from the United Colonies. September 11, 2001 - The worst terrorist attack in U.S. history occurred as four large passenger jets were hijacked then crashed, killing nearly 3,000 persons. Four separate teams of Mideast terrorists, operating from inside the U.S., boarded the morning flights posing as passengers, forcibly commandeered the aircraft. Two fully-fueled jumbo jets, American Airlines Flight 11 carrying 92 people and United Airlines Flight 175 carrying 65 people, had departed Boston for Los Angeles. Both jets were diverted by the hijackers to New York City where they were piloted into the twin towers of the World Trade Center. The impact and subsequent fire caused both 110-story towers to collapse, killing 2,752 persons including hundreds of rescue workers and people employed in the towers. In addition, United Airlines Flight 93, which had departed Newark for San Francisco, and American Airlines Flight 77, which had departed Dulles (Virginia) for Los Angeles, were hijacked. Flight 77 with 64 people on board was diverted to Washington, D.C., then piloted into the Pentagon building, killing everyone on board and 125 military personnel inside the building. Flight 93 with 44 people on board was also diverted toward Washington but crashed into a field in Pennsylvania after passengers attempted to overpower the terrorists on board. September 12, 1990 - A treaty was signed by East and West Germany and the Allies of World War II allowing for the restoration of sovereignty to a re-unified Germany. September 14, 1982 - Princess Grace of Monaco died following an accident in which her car plunged off a mountain road in Monte Carlo. Her daughter Stephanie, also in the car, survived and was treated for shock and bruises. September 18, 1947 - The U.S. Air Force was established as a separate military service September 21, 1949 - The People's Republic of China was proclaimed by its Communist leaders. September 22, 1776 - During the American Revolution, Nathan Hale was executed without a trial after he was caught spying on British troops on Long Island, his last words, "I only regret that I have but one life to lose for my country." September 25, 1513 - Spanish explorer Vasco Nunez de Balboa first sighted the Pacific Ocean after crossing the Isthmus of Panama. September 26, 1984 - Britain agreed to allow Hong Kong to revert to Chinese sovereignty in 1997. September 30, 1955 - Actor James Dean was killed in a car crash in California at age 24. Although he made just three major films, Rebel Without a Cause, East of Eden and Giant, he remains one of the most influential actors. Page 7 Senior Sentinel Memory Park Area 1020 Palomino Rd. 6:00 am - 11:00 am 8:00 am - 2:00 pm 9:15 am 7:15 am 8:00 am - 1:00 pm Join us for this annual event! For more information contact the Chino Valley Chamber of Commerce at 928-636-2493 Page 8 Senior Sentinel In the United States, Patriot Day and National Day of Service and Remembrance occurs on September 11 of each year, designated in memory of the 2,977 killed in the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. Initially, the day was called the Prayer and Remembrance for the Victims of the Terrorist Attacks on September 11, 2001. When the new name was proposed, it received opposition from Massachusetts, which already had a Patriots' Day. U.S. House of Representatives Joint Resolution 71 was approved by a vote of 407–0 on October 25, 2001. It requested that the President designate September 11 of each year as "Patriot Day". President George W. Bush signed the resolution into law on December 18, 2001 (as Public Law 107-89). It is a discretionary day of remembrance. On September 4, 2002, President Bush used his authority created by the resolution and proclaimed September 11, 2002 as Patriot Day. On this day, the President requests that the American flag be flown at half-staff at individual American homes, at the White House, and on all U.S. government buildings and establishments, home and abroad. The President also asks Americans to observe a moment of silence beginning at 8:46 A.M. (Eastern Daylight Time), the time the first plane struck the North Tower of the World Trade Center on September 11, 2001. He also exhorts Americans to use the Corporation for National and Community Service to find and volunteer for service opportunities. Sudoku Answer Puzzle on Page 3 Senior Sentinel Page 9 Basic Facts In Latin, septem means seven and septimus means seventh. Before January and February were added to the modern Julian Calendar, September was the seventh month of the old Roman calendar until 46 BC. Therefore, September was then called September because it was in fact the seventh month of the year. In contrast to several of the other months of the year, it was not named for anyone. Birthstone September's birthstone is the sapphire. Sapphires have a centuries-long association with royalty and romance. They're precious gemstones and a variety of the mineral corundum. The sapphire was said to represent the purity of the soul. Before and during the Middle Ages, it was worn by priests as protection from impure thoughts and temptations of the flesh. Flower September's birth flower is the aster. Asters are mainly symbols of powerful love. The other September flower is the morning glory. Morning glories are simple symbols of affection. Astrological Signs Virgo and Libra are the astrological signs for September. Birthdays from September 1st through the 22nd fall under the sign of Libra. Birthdays from September 23rd through the 30th birthdays fall under the sign of Libra. Daily Events Every MONDAY Interesting things to do at the Senior Center! 12:30 PM -Cards and Games First & Third TUESDAYS Every TUESDAY 10 AM— 12 PM—Free Blood Pressure Clinic 1 PM—Knitting & Crocheting 8 AM– Walking Club 10 AM—Grief and Loss Group Second TUESDAY Every WEDNESDAY 9 AM—Horseshoes 12:30 PM—Pinochle 3 PM—Line Dancing Every THURSDAY 8 AM—Walking Club 1 PM-Painting Class 9 AM—Advisory Board Meeting First & Third WEDNESDAY 6 PM— Elks Fourth WEDNESDAY 12 PM—Shopping Trip Page 10 Senior Sentinel The Central Labor Union held its second Labor Day holiday just a year later, on September 5, 1883. In 1884 the first Monday in September was selected as the holiday, as originally proposed, and the Central Labor Union urged similar organizations in other cities to follow the example of New York and celebrate a "workingmen's holiday" on that date. The idea spread with the growth of labor organizations, LABOR DAY LEGISLATION and in 1885 Labor Day was celebrated in many Through the years the nation gave increasing industrial centers of the country. emphasis to Labor Day. The first governmental recognition came through municipal ordinances A NATIONWIDE HOLIDAY The form that the observance and celebration of passed during 1885 and 1886. From these, a movement developed to secure state legislation. The Labor Day should take was outlined in the first first state bill was introduced into the New York proposal of the holiday — a street parade to exhibit to legislature, but the first to become law was passed by the public "the strength and esprit de corps of the Oregon on February 21, 1887. During the year four trade and labor organizations" of the community, more states — Colorado, Massachusetts, New Jersey, followed by a festival for the recreation and and New York — created the Labor Day holiday by amusement of the workers and their families. This legislative enactment. By the end of the decade became the pattern for the celebrations of Labor Day. Connecticut, Nebraska, and Pennsylvania had Speeches by prominent men and women were followed suit. By 1894, 23 other states had adopted introduced later, as more emphasis was placed upon the holiday in honor of workers, and on June 28 of the economic and civic significance of the holiday. Still that year, Congress passed an act making the first later, by a resolution of the American Federation of Monday in September of each year a legal holiday in Labor convention of 1909, the Sunday preceding Labor Day was adopted as Labor Sunday and the District of Columbia and the territories. dedicated to the spiritual and educational aspects of FOUNDER OF LABOR DAY the labor movement. More than 100 years after the first Labor Day The character of the Labor Day celebration has observance, there is still some doubt as to who first undergone a change in recent years, especially in proposed the holiday for workers. large industrial centers where mass displays and huge Some records show that Peter J. McGuire, general parades have proved a problem. This change, secretary of the Brotherhood of Carpenters and however, is more a shift in emphasis and medium of Joiners and a cofounder of the American Federation of expression. Labor Day addresses by leading union Labor, was first in suggesting a day to honor those officials, industrialists, educators, clerics and "who from rude nature have delved and carved all the government officials are given wide coverage in grandeur we behold." newspapers, radio, and television. But Peter McGuire's place in Labor Day history The vital force of labor added materially to the has not gone unchallenged. Many believe that highest standard of living and the greatest production Matthew Maguire, a machinist, not Peter McGuire, the world has ever known and has brought us closer founded the holiday. Recent research seems to support to the realization of our traditional ideals of economic the contention that Matthew Maguire, later the and political democracy. It is appropriate, therefore, secretary of Local 344 of the International Association that the nation pay tribute on Labor Day to the of Machinists in Paterson, N.J., proposed the holiday creator of so much of the nation's strength, freedom, in 1882 while serving as secretary of the Central and leadership — the Labor Union in New York. What is clear is that the American worker. Central Labor Union adopted a Labor Day proposal and appointed a committee to plan a demonstration LABOR DAY, 2015 and picnic. IS SEPTEMBER 7TH! THE FIRST LABOR DAY The first Labor Day holiday was celebrated on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in New York City, in accordance with the plans of the Central Labor Union. Article from www.dol.gov LABOR DAY: WHAT IT MEANS Labor Day, the first Monday in September, is a creation of the labor movement and is dedicated to the social and economic achievements of American workers. It constitutes a yearly national tribute to the contributions workers have made to the strength, prosperity, and well-being of our country. Senior Sentinel Page 11 Answer to Word Search Puzzle on Page 5 The hidden sentence is: AUTUMN IS A SECOND SPRING WHEN EVERY LEAF IS A FLOWER Page 12 Senior Sentinel Senior Sentinel Alzheimer’s Caregiving Tips Page 13 Continued from page 1 If the person has always eaten meals at specific times, continue to serve meals at those times. Serve meals in a consistent, familiar place and way whenever possible. Avoid new routines, such as serving breakfast to a person who has never routinely eaten breakfast. As Alzheimer’s progresses, familiar routines and food choices may need to be adapted to meet the person’s changing needs. For example, a family custom of serving appetizers before dinner can be preserved, but higher-calorie items might be offered to help maintain the person’s weight. Stay Safe In the early stage of Alzheimer’s, people’s eating habits usually do not change. When changes do occur, living alone may not be safe anymore. Look for these signs to see if living alone is no longer safe for the person with Alzheimer’s: The person forgets to eat. Food has burned because it was left on the stove. The oven isn’t turned off. Other difficulties, such as not sitting down long enough for meals and refusing to eat, can arise in the middle and late stages of the disease. These changes can lead to poor nourishment, dehydration, abnormally low blood pressure, and other problems. Caregivers should monitor the person’s weight and eating habits to make sure he or she is not eating too little or too much. Other things to look for include appetite changes, the person’s level of physical activity, and problems with chewing or swallowing. Talk with the person’s doctor about changes in eating habits. The Alzheimer’s Disease Education and Referral (ADEAR) Center is a service of the National Institute on Aging, part of the National Institutes of Health. The Center offers information and publications for families, caregivers, and professionals about Alzheimer’s disease and age-related cognitive changes. Page 14 Senior Senior Sentinel Page 15
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