How to Clean a Granite Countertop Introduction With the proper care, your granite or marble countertop will stay new-looking for years. Stone is one of the easiest surfaces to maintain. And granite, being 7 on the Mohs hardness scale of 1 to 10, is virtually unscratchable. (A stainless steel knife blade is a 6 on the scale.) 1 Step One Blot up spills immediately, before they penetrate the surface. 2 Step Two Clean stone surfaces with a few drops of neutral cleaner, stone soap (available in hardware stores or from a stone dealer), or mild dishwashing liquid and warm water. 3 Step Three Use a soft, clean cloth to clean the granite. Rinse after washing with the soap solution and dry with a soft, clean cloth. 4 Step Four Remove a stain on granite, basing the method on the type of stain. Mix a cup of flour, 1-2 tablespoons of dishwashing liquid with water to make a thick paste. Put it on the stain, cover with plastic wrap, and let it sit overnight. 5 Step Five Scrape away the mixture with a wooden utensil and rinse. If the stain is oil-based (e.g. grease, oil, milk), use hydrogen peroxide in the paste instead of dishwashing liquid - or try ammonia on it. 6 Step Six Try a mixture of 12 percent hydrogen peroxide mixed with a couple drops of ammonia for an organic stain (e.g. coffee, tea, fruit). 7 Step Seven Use a lacquer thinner or acetone to remove ink or marker stains from darker stone. On lightcolored granite, use hydrogen peroxide to these stains. This also works for wine stains. 8 Step Eight Mix molding plaster and pure bleach into a paste and spread over a wine, ink or other non-oil stain. Leave on for 30 minutes, then remove and rinse. 9 Step Nine Paste a mix of molding plaster and water over an oil-based or fat-based stain. Mold it into a bird's-nest shape and allow to stand for 3 hours. Remove and rinse. 10 Step Ten Reseal the countertop every year or two years. Check with the installer for recommendations. Use a non-toxic sealer on food preparation areas. 11 Step Eleven Consider using a new disinfectant cleaner made specifically for granite. 12 Step Twelve Call your professional stone supplier, installer, or restoration specialist for problems that appear too difficult to treat. Tips & Warnings Ask a professional to remove or repair a scratch in granite. Use coasters under all glasses, particularly those containing alcohol or citrus juices. Many common foods and drinks contain acids that will etch or dull the stone surface. Do not place hot items directly on the stone surface. Use trivets or mats under hot dishes and placemats under china, ceramics, silver or other objects that could scratch the surface. Do not use products that contain lemon, vinegar or other acids on marble or limestone. Strong detergents or corrosive liquids can dull the polished marble/granite surface and should not be used. Don't use abrasive cleaners such as dry cleansers, scouring powders, or 'soft' cleansers. Do not mix cleaning products such as ammonia and bleach together - the result is toxic. Overall Things You'll Need Flour Wooden utensil Hydrogen peroxide Dishwashing liquids Ammonia Molding plaster Water Acetone Soft clean cloths Bleach Mild cleaners
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