Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh Title Phonics Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh Recognise/match vowel sounds About the Text Vocabulary Tim loves telling jokes about fruit salad. Mum, Dad and Grandma all join in the fun. Understand and use content vocabulary Comprehension Genre Identify features of fiction text types Fiction Running Words Fluency Vary volume for emphasis 270 High-frequency Words Writing first, sure, every, time, what Use a personal voice Make a personal response Content Words Online dates, blueberries, funny man, pawpaw, breadfruit Word Detective Spelling Game Newspaper Front Page Related Materials Texts • Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh Online • Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh Audio CDs • Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd 115 Session 1 Guided Reading of Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh read a fiction text Activate Background • Introduce Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh by looking at the cover illustration. Read the title and help children to make connections to the picture. Talk about the meaning of the title. – How might fruit salad make you laugh? • Share the information on the back cover. • Have children scan the illustrations to see what fruit might be used in a joke. Target Reading Strategies • Read page 2 to the children. Talk about what makes this joke funny. Focus on the word blueberry. – What two meanings does the word blue have? (a colour, sad) • Ask children what two parts blueberry has. Cover one part at a time and read the remaining part. • Find other compound words (another, breadfruit) and guide children to break the word into its parts and then blend the parts together to read the word. Read the Book After the Reading • Listen to the text or read it together to see if children’s predictions were right. • Talk about the jokes and what makes them funny. • Ask children to retell the jokes. • Ask children to describe what makes the jokes funny. • Have children identify any problem words or parts they encountered in reading the text. Work together as a group to solve any problems, using appropriate strategies. • Children look at the illustrations, noting how they reflect the jokes. They explore the text using the online version, noting the animations. Ask children which things in the illustrations they would like to animate. 116 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd Guided Learning Phonics Review Short Vowel Sounds recognise/match vowel sounds TEACH • Write the words salad, Dad and Gran on chart paper and ask children if they can guess what the three words have in common (short a sound). Ask children to repeat each word, blending the sounds. Draw a five-column chart. Put the heading “Short a” in the first column and write the words salad, Dad and Gran under it. • Follow the same procedure for the remaining columns using the words listed below. Ask the children to say the vowel sound and write it as the heading for the column: – tell, bed, get (short e); in, him, it (short i); got, on, cot (short o); up, us, funny (short u) • Have children use the book or online text to find words with each of the short vowel sounds and record them under the appropriate heading. APPLY Children could – add other words they know to each of the columns; – scan other texts for words to add to the short vowel chart; – compare their list to a friend’s and add any words they are missing. Independent and Small Group Learning Work on the Spelling Game spell content/high-frequency words Children work on the Spelling Game. They select five words from 15 highlighted words, then spell them. Focus words for Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh are loved, fruit, family, tell, favourite, again, what, changes, asked, shouted, funny, faces, another, sure, would . Recognise Plurals identify plurals • Children find all the plural words in Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh (pawpaws, boys, girls, toes, jokes, faces). • They list the plurals and write the singular form next to it. • They can look in other books for more plural words. Demonstrate a Facial Expression express ideas through drama: role play Children show a partner a facial expression. The partner tries to guess the feeling behind the expression. Together, they discuss different situations in which someone might make that kind of face. Then they switch roles. They list other ways they can communicate without talking. 117 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd Session 2 Guided Reading of Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh • Recall the story. • Display pages 2–3 using the online text, and draw attention to the word blueberry. Talk again about how the double meaning of the word blue makes the joke funny. • Display pages 10–11 and ask children to find a word that has more than one meaning. Talk about the two meanings of date and how that contributes to the humour of the joke. • Display pages 12–13 and follow the same procedure for the word crab. Vocabulary Describe Fruit understand and use content vocabulary TEACH • Display a variety of fruit to show children. Choose one of the fruits and draw, or have a volunteer draw, an outline of it on chart paper. Ask children to brainstorm as many words as they can think of to describe the fruit. Record the words inside the outline. • Divide the class into groups and distribute one fruit or photograph to each group. Children work together to draw a large outline of their fruit and record words that describe it inside the outline. If you have provided real fruit, allow children to taste it to generate more descriptive words. • Groups can present their fruit to the class. Other children can try to add more descriptive words to each group’s list. • Use the internet to find out where the fruits are from. APPLY Children could – make a booklet shaped like their fruit, with phrases or sentences describing the fruit on each page; – make and eat fruit salad using the remaining fruit. 118 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd Guided Learning Independent and Small Group Learning Work on Word Detective build vocabulary informally through reading Children work through the Word Detective, clicking on the word that matches the definition read out by the voice-over. The target words for Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh are apricot, smart and can’t. Children print out a certificate at the end of the activity as a record of their learning. Write/Read Highfrequency Words recognise high-frequency words Children make fruit-shaped cards out of construction paper and write high-frequency words on them. They place the cards face down in a bowl and take turns to draw out a card. If they can read the word, they get to keep the card; if not, it goes back into the “fruit salad”. Write About a Funny Experience use a personal voice Children write about a funny experience they have had or know about. They illustrate their writing. 119 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd Session 3 Guided Reading of Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh • Ask children why they think the author wrote Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh. Ask questions to help them consider the author’s purpose. – How do you think the author wanted to make you feel? – Was there anything the author might have wanted you to know or learn? – Why would someone read this book? • Ask children to talk about other books they have read and to describe why they think the author wrote them. • Show examples of different kinds of texts (e.g. non-fiction, photography, recipe, poetry, manual) and ask children to say what they think the author’s purpose was. Comprehension Describe Features of Jokes identify features of fiction text types TEACH • Recall Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh and ask children to tell any of the jokes they remember. • Ask children what the jokes have in common (e.g. question, answer follows question, play on words, humour) and record these features on the board. Encourage children to support their ideas with evidence from the text using the book or online version. • Ask children to give examples of other jokes they know. Decide as a group whether the joke illustrates any of the features from the list. Add any other features of jokes children notice (e.g. they can follow a pattern, as in “knock, knock” jokes). • Talk together about the two genre – recipes and jokes. What are the features of each? APPLY Children could check jokes in books to find out whether they use some of the joke features on the list, or introduce new ones. 120 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd Guided Learning Independent and Small Group Learning Describe Your Favourite Illustration make a personal response Children describe their favourite illustration from Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh and draw it. Remind children to include the title and date. Encourage them to add details to explain their choice. Demonstrate a Facial Expression Write About a Favourite Fruit produce documents at the computer • Have children word process two to three sentences about their favourite fruit. They check it over with a partner and make any necessary revisions. • Children can use computer drawing software to illustrate their text, or they can print it out and illustrate using crayons or coloured pencils. express ideas through drama: role play Children show a partner a facial expression. The partner tries to guess the feeling behind the expression. Together, they discuss different situations in which someone might make that kind of face. Then they switch roles. They list other ways they can communicate without talking. 121 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd Session 4 Guided Reading of Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh Review Learning • Recall the story. • Children think about and share examples of what they have learnt during the week. e.g. short vowel sounds, verbs, high-frequency words and plurals. • Children share what they know about what makes a good joke. Fluency Read Punch Lines vary volume for emphasis TEACH • Display pages 2–3, using the online text, and ask children to identify the question and the answer to Tim’s joke. • Read the question at normal volume and then read the punch line a little louder and with a little more emphasis. Ask children what they noticed about the way you read the two parts. – Why might someone say the punch line louder? Does it make the joke more effective? • Have children work with a partner to read the jokes in Fruit Salad Makes Me Laugh. They take turns reading the jokes and listening to determine whether the reader varies the volume appropriately. apply Children could – practise reading other jokes with a partner, emphasising the punch line; – read jokes with a drum roll before the punch line, vaudevillian style. 122 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd Guided Learning Independent and Small Group Learning Work on Newspaper Front Page synthesise and retell information Children work on the Newspaper Front Page activity. They personalise their frontpage story and retell the story on the basis of who, when, what and where. They also write a caption for an illustration they have chosen. After revising their writing, they can print their front page to share. Reread for Fluency read text in meaningful chunks Children click on paragraphs of text on the online version to listen to them read one at a time. Children repeat the text with the same intonation, pace and flow as the reader. Make a Question Words Poster express information through art Children work in pairs to make a poster of question words (e.g. who, what, how, where, why). They take turns to point to one of the words on the poster. The partner asks a question that begins with that word. 123 © 2011 Wendy Pye Publishing Ltd
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