Fictitious Example # 3 (Leave Room for letterhead) Progress Report Spring 20XX Client: Adam Lavalley Date of Birth : Month (written out)/Day/Year C.A. : 2 years, 2 months Address: 355 Been Rd. Garby, VT 0xxxx Phone: 802.822-2222 Parents: Samuel and Amanda Lavalley Referral Source : Graduate Clinician: Carolyn Evans, B.A. Clinical Faculty: Mary Sullivan, M.S., CCC-SLP Diagnosis and Code: Developmental Language Disorder, 315.31 Background: Adam Lavalley, age 2 years, 2 months, lives at home with his mother, father, and older sister, Mairead. His birth history is remarkable for an emergency Caesarian delivery and jaundice. His developmental history is notable for difficult behavior, including temper tantrums, low frustration thresholds and absence of babbling or other verbal communication through 20 months of age. He has been receiving services from FITP interventionist, Nancy Smith, since September 20XX. Adam was seen at this clinic in November, 20XX for a speech and language evaluation. At the time of the evaluation, he exhibited a 5 month delay in expressive language skills, receptive language and play skills within normal limits, and appropriate use of communicative gestures and non-speech sounds. Adam has been receiving speech and language services from the E.M. Luse Center since January, 20XX. Over the past semester, Adam has been learning to intentionally use utterances, while his parents, Samuel and Amanda, have been practicing the techniques of communication temptations and indirect language stimulation. Objectives: 1. Adam will spontaneously produce 50 words to express the following types of intention: naming, nonexistence, recurrence, action, possession, locative, rejection, and denial. 2. Adam will produce the following speech sounds (/m/, /n/, /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/, /h/, /w/) in word-initial and word-medial position with 90% accuracy in spontaneous production of utterances. 3. Adam’s parents, Samuel and Amanda, will learn and use techniques in treatment sessions that they will be able to use with ease at home to encourage Adam’s language development. Course of treatment: Seventeen one hour treatment sessions took place over a fifteen week period this semester. Sessions were scheduled every Wednesday with Samuel participating and every other Friday with Amanda participating. Sessions were playbased, focusing on the use of communication temptations and indirect language stimulation to increase Adam’s exposure to and use of spontaneous language. Activities, including playing with cars, trucks, airplanes, toy food, balls, and blocks, as well as active tickle games, revolved around the production of target one and two-word utterances. Present status: At the time of his evaluation in November 20XX, Adam was not demonstrating the use of imitative or spontaneous utterances at home. During his evaluation, it was reported that he produced three imitative utterances (“ha” for hand, “ma” for mouth, and “puh-zuh” for please). Throughout the past semester he has made tremendous gains in his production of words to express intention. See the following chart for words/phases, type of production, and intentions by May 2. Word/Phrase Ball Blow Go That Help Car Block More No Open Uh-oh Please Yes/Yep Dada Imitative X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Spontaneous X Move Up Down This There Sit Milk Apple Pie Lemon Juice Bubble Cup Bottle Big Truck Mine Me Word/Phrase Stop Papa X X X X X X X X X X Mama Poop Spin Frog Blue Bye-bye Box Out Sorry moo Table What’s that? Help dada Help papa X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Imitative X X Spontaneous X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Intentions Naming, request present object Request action Request action Request present object, comment Request action Request present object Request present object Request present object Rejection, Denial Request action Commenting Request present object, Request action Responding Naming, request object, request action, commenting, attention seeking Request action Request action, Commenting Request action, Commenting Request present object Request action, Commenting, Locative Request action Naming, Request present object Request present object, Commenting Request present object Request present object Request present object Request present object Request present object Comment Request present object Request present object Possession Possession Intention Request action Naming, request action, commenting, attention seeking Naming, request object, request action, commenting, attention seeking Commenting Request action Naming, request present object Request present object, commenting Request action, greeting Request present object Request action Comment Comment Comment Request information Request action Request action Wake up Dinosaur Please Frog mama That please That one That ball That block Open please More please Go dada Please dada/ dada please No that No dada Stop mom Grapes please X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X Request action Request present object Request present object Request present object Request present object Request present object Request present object Request action Request present object Request action Request present object, request action Rejection Rejection Request action Request present object Samuel and Amanda reported that Adam used the following additional words/phrases at home: ketchup, backpack, Dora, house, boot, hat, nana, dog, book, choo-choo, water, Madi, bop, hi, hot, cold. Direct treatment of speech sounds was not addressed this semester, due to the parents identifying the importance of increasing expressive vocabulary. In addition, Samuel and Amanda demonstrated an ability to understand the utterances Adam was producing. Currently, Adam is producing the following speech sounds in word-initial position with consistent accuracy: /m/, /n/, /p/, /b/, /d/. Summary: Samuel and Amanda demonstrated exemplary gains in the use of communication temptations (e.g., creating motivating situation, responding swiftly and positively to utterances, and modeling correct utterance), indirect language stimulation, and self-monitoring and immediately adjusting their use of language with Adam. They demonstrated improved use of developmentally appropriate communication temptations to elicit one to two-word utterances; thus reducing their use of questions and language demands. Early on in the semester, the video “Oh Say What They See: An Introduction to Indirect Language Stimulation Techniques” was sent home for Samuel and Amanda’s viewing. With additional clinician models and feedback with practice, they demonstrated excellent use of parallel talk (i.e., “Adam is pushing the bus.”), description (i.e., “That is a purple ball.”) and self-talk (i.e., “I threw the ball.”). In addition, they continue to work on replacing the use of verbal praise (i.e., “Good job saying car!”) with target models and expansion of Adam’s productions (i.e., “Open the door” after Adam’s production of “open”). Due to this success, Adam’s repertoire of expressive vocabulary has demonstrated significant growth throughout the semester. Adam’s frequency of temper tantrums at home decreased significantly throughout the course of the semester. Samuel and Amanda have been using Social Stories to help Adam prepare for transitions. The use of visual schedules was discussed; however, the occurrence of Adam’s temper tantrums had nearly disappeared before this strategy could be put into place. The decrease in Adam’s temper tantrums, was attributed, in part, to his increased language production. Recommendations: 1. 2. Based on his progress this semester, Adam would continue to benefit from individual speech and language treatment sessions delivered two days a week for one hour each. Targets of treatment should include the following: a. Accurate production of speech sounds typically acquired by age two (/m/, /n/, /p/, /b/, /t/, /d/, /k/, /g/, /h/, /w/) b. c. d. Increasing vocabulary, including action words and modifiers Increasing mean length of utterance with grammatical morphemes (i.e., present progressive ing, in/on, plural -s) Continued family training and practice of increasing verbal communication opportunities and stimulation within the context of daily family life Prognosis: Excellent based on progress made this semester and parental and extended family support. References: Paul, R. (2007). Language disorders from infancy through adolescence. St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier. Roth, F.P., & Worthington, C.K. (2005). Treatment resource manual for speechlanguage pathology. (3rd ed.). Clifton Park, NY: Thomson Delmar Learning. It has been my absolute pleasure working with Adam and your family this semester. If you have any questions regarding this report please call the E.M. Luse Center at (802) 656-3861. ______________________________ Carolyn Evans, B.A Graduate Student Clinician _______________________ Mary Sullivan, M.S., CCC-SLP Speech Language Pathologist
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