Midterm Review Vocabulary and Topics

Name: _________________________________________Date:_____________Period:______
Midterm Review Vocabulary and Topics
When studying for the midterm, review the meaning of the following words and topics. Also
review the “Do Now” worksheets we have been going over in class. See me at lunch if you
would like to review more.
Vocabulary
1.) active transport
2.) autotroph
3.) cancer
4.) cell
5.) cell theory
6.) chemotherapy
7.) chromosomes
8.) compound
9.) cytokinesis
10.) diffusion
11.) element
12.) growth
13.) heterotroph
14.) lactic acid fermentation
15.) magnification
16.) mitosis (definition and end result) 17.) organelles
18.) organism
19.) osmosis
20.) passive transport
21.) photosynthesis
22.) reproduction
23.) resolution
24.) respiration
25.) response
26.) selectively permeable
27.) stomata
28.) tumor
29.) main cause of lung cancer –
30.) C6H12O6 –
31.) CO2 –
Other Topics to Review
32.) The Cell Cycle
Name
Drawing
Interphase -
Mitosis –
Prophase
Mitosis –
Metaphase
Mitosis –
Anaphase
Mitosis –
Telophase
Cytokinesis
33.) Parts of a cell
Cell Part
Function
Nucleus
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Golgi Bodies
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Vacuole
Cell Wall
34.) needs of living things
•
•
•
•
35.) raw materials and products of photosynthesis – circle the food that is produced by plants
through photosynthesis
36.) raw materials and products of respiration
37.) What do the prefix and suffix of photosynthesis mean?
38.) How do autotrophs get their energy?
39.) How do heterotrophs get their energy?
40.) If a cell has 4 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will each new cell have after
mitosis?
41.) Without __________________ most chemical reactions would not take place.
42.) Label the Microscope
C.
D.
A.
E.
B.
F.
G.
43.) Parts of the Microscope
Parts of the Microscope
a.
b.
Diaphragm
Fine adjustment knob
Revolving nosepiece
What do they do?
Moves the stage up and down coarsely
Initial lens (10X) helps magnify objects
c.
d.
Location of 2-3 objective lenses
44.) Who was Robert Hooke?
45.) Compare an animal cell to a plant cell.
Plants
Both
46.) Compare the photosynthesis equation to the respiration equation.
Animals
47.) shape of DNA –
48.) nitrogen bases
• __________________ pairs with __________________
• __________________ pairs with __________________
49.) Steps of the Scientific Method
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.